A Study Comparing Exenatide With Basal Insulin in Achieving a Target HbA1c With Minimum Weight Gain in Type 2 Diabetes Patients
An Open Label Study Comparing Exenatide With Basal Insulin in Achieving an HbA1c of ≤ 7.4% With Minimum Weight Gain, in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Who Are Not Achieving Adequate HbA1c Control on Oral Anti Diabetic Therapies Alone
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Aberdeen, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Bath, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Blackburn, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Bolton, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Bournemouth, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Bristol, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Chippenham, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Edinburgh, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Glasgow, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Haywards Heath, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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High Wycombe, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Hull, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Ipswich, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Kent, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Leicester, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Liverpool, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Livingstone, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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London, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Manchester, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Middlesborough, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Norwich, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Nottingham, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Oldham, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Oxford, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Plymouth, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Rochdale, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Salford, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Swansea, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Torquay, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Wakefield, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Wirral, United Kingdom
- Research Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
- Currently being treated with the following: Dual or triple oral therapy - on a stable combination and dose for at least 3 months.
- HbA1c between 7.5% and 10.0%.
- BMI >27.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Receive chronic (lasting longer than 2 weeks) systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding topical and inhaled preparations) or have received such therapy within 2 weeks immediately prior to study.
- Have participated in an interventional medical, surgical, or pharmaceutical study (a study in which a medical or surgical treatment was given) within 30 days prior to entry into the study.
- Treatment with the following medications: *Insulin as outpatient therapy within last 3 months; *Meglitinides, or acarbose within the last 3 months; *Regular use of any drugs that directly affect gastrointestinal motility; *Any previous (study) therapy with exenatide or glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue; *Anti-obesity agent use within the last 3 months.
- Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
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subcutaneous injection, 5mcg or 10mcg, twice a day
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: 2
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subcutaneous injection, titrated to target blood glucose level, once a day
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent of Patients Who Achieved HbA1c ≤ 7.4% With Minimal Weight Gain (≤ 1kg)
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Composite endpoint evaluating effect of treatment on glycemic control and weight
|
26 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent of Patients Who Achieved HbA1c ≤ 7.4% and Weight Gain ≤ 0.5kg
Time Frame: 26 weeks
|
Composite endpoint evaluating effect of treatment on glycemic control and weight
|
26 weeks
|
|
Change in Fasting Serum Glucose
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in fasting serum glucose from baseline (week 0) to endpoint (week 26)
|
26 weeks
|
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Percent of Patients Achieving HbA1c ≤ 7.4%
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of patients achieving specified HbA1c target at endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Percent of Patients Achieving HbA1c < 7%
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of patients achieving specified HbA1c target at endpoint
|
26 weeks
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Percent of Patients Achieving HbA1c < 6.5%
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of patients achieving specified HbA1c target at endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in 7 Point Self Monitored Blood Glucose Profile
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change from baseline to endpoint in self monitored blood glucose levels measured at 7 time points during the day
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26 weeks
|
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Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in BMI from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Waist Circumference
Time Frame: 26 Weeks
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Change in waist circumference from baseline to endpoint
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26 Weeks
|
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Change in Waist-to-hip Ratio
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in waist-to-hip ratio from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Body Weight
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in body weight from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Percent Change in Body Weight
Time Frame: 26 Weeks
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Percent change in baseline body weight at endpoint
|
26 Weeks
|
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Percent of Patients Achieving 5% Weight Loss
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of patients who lost at least 5% of baseline body weight at endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Percent of Patients Achieving 10% Weight Loss
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of patients who lost at least 10% of baseline body weight at endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in systolic blood pressure from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in diastolic blood pressure from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Fasting Serum Total Cholesterol (TC)
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in TC from baseline to endpoint
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26 weeks
|
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Change in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in HDL cholesterol from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
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Change in TC to HDL Cholesterol Ratio
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in TC to HDL cholesterol ratio from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Fasting Serum Triglycerides
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in fasting serum triglycerides from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in LDL cholesterol from baseline to endpoint
|
26 weeks
|
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Change in Apolipoprotein-B
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Change in apolipoprotein-B from baseline to endpoint
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26 weeks
|
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Incidence of Hypoglycemic Episodes
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of total patients in each arm experiencing hypoglycemia at any point in the 26 week study
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26 weeks
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Incidence of Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Episodes
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of total patients in each arm experiencing nocturnal hypoglycemia at any point in the 26 week study
|
26 weeks
|
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Incidence of Severe Hypoglycemic Episodes
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Percent of total patients in each arm experiencing severe hypoglycemia at any point during the 26 week study
|
26 weeks
|
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Hypoglycemic Rate Per 30 Days
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Number of hypoglycemic episodes per patient adjusted per 30 days
|
26 weeks
|
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Nocturnal Hypoglycemic Rate Per 30 Days
Time Frame: 26 weeks
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Number of nocturnal hypoglycemic episodes per patient adjusted per 30 days
|
26 weeks
|
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Severe Hypoglycemic Rate Per 30 Days
Time Frame: 26 weeks
|
Number of severe hypoglycemic episodes per patient adjusted per 30 days
|
26 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Mauricio Silva de Lima, MD, Eli Lilly and Company
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pencek R, Blickensderfer A, Li Y, Brunell SC, Anderson PW. Exenatide twice daily: analysis of effectiveness and safety data stratified by age, sex, race, duration of diabetes, and body mass index. Postgrad Med. 2012 Jul;124(4):21-32. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2012.07.2567.
- Davies MJ, Donnelly R, Barnett AH, Jones S, Nicolay C, Kilcoyne A. Exenatide compared with long-acting insulin to achieve glycaemic control with minimal weight gain in patients with type 2 diabetes: results of the Helping Evaluate Exenatide in patients with diabetes compared with Long-Acting insulin (HEELA) study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2009 Dec;11(12):1153-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2009.01154.x.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Body Weight
- Body Weight Changes
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Weight Gain
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Anti-Obesity Agents
- Incretins
- Insulin Glargine
- Exenatide
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- H8O-BP-GWBG
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