Chemotherapy, Total-Body Irradiation, Rituximab, and Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
A Non-Myeloablative Conditioning Regimen With Peri-Transplant Rituximab and the Transplantation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells From HLA-Compatible Related or Unrelated Donors in Patients With B Cell Lymphoid Malignancies
RATIONALE: Giving low doses of chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. It also helps stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. Also, monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can find cancer cells and either kill them or deliver cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. The donated stem cells may replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells (graft-versus-tumor effect). Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can also make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving rituximab before transplant and cyclosporine and mycophenolate mofetil after transplant may stop this from happening.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well giving chemotherapy and radiation therapy together with rituximab and donor stem cell transplant works in treating patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma or chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
- Drug: cyclophosphamide
- Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
- Drug: fludarabine phosphate
- Radiation: total-body irradiation
- Biological: filgrastim
- Biological: rituximab
- Drug: cyclosporine
- Biological: graft-versus-tumor induction therapy
- Drug: mycophenolate mofetil
- Procedure: nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
CD20-positive aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), including any of the following subtypes:
Diffuse large cell lymphoma*, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Relapsed disease after initial therapy, but failed to mobilize or had bone marrow involvement and therefore is not suitable for an autologous stem cell transplantation
- High-intermediate- or high-risk second-line, age-adjusted International Prognostic Index score and in second complete remission (CR) or partial remission (PR) after autologous stem cell transplantation
- Failed prior autologous stem cell transplantation and in PR or better after salvage chemotherapy
Large cell transformation of indolent NHL or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), meeting the following criteria:
- In CR or PR of the large cell component of disease after salvage chemotherapy or autologous stem cell transplantation
Mantle cell lymphoma*, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- High-risk disease (e.g., p53 positivity) and in first CR or PR after initial therapy
- Relapsed disease after initial therapy and in second or third CR or PR after salvage chemotherapy NOTE: *No progressive disease at allograft work-up
CD20-positive indolent NHL (e.g., follicular lymphoma, small cell lymphoma, or marginal zone NHL) OR CLL
- Second or subsequent progression (pre-allograft cytoreduction necessary, but CR or PR not required)
- Relapsed disease must be biopsy-proven
Must have received pre-allograft salvage chemotherapy, including 1 of the following:
- Single autologous stem cell transplantation using high-dose chemotherapy conditioning within the past 120 days
- At least 2 courses of intensive combination chemotherapy (e.g., RICE [rituximab, ifosfamide, carboplatin, etoposide]), according to diagnosis, within the past 80 days
- CLL patients who have received CAMPATH do not have to receive pre-allograft salvage chemotherapy
HLA-compatible related or unrelated donor available
HLA-matched ≥ 9/10 of the A, B, C, DRB1, and DQB1 loci, as tested by high resolution typing
- One allele mismatch allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
- Creatinine < 1.2 mg/mL OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
- Bilirubin < 2.5 mg/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (unless benign congenital hyperbilirubinemia is present)
- Spirometry and corrected DLCO ≥ 50% of normal
- LVEF ≥ 40%
- Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active uncontrolled infection, including active infection with Aspergillus or other mold
- No HIV infection
- No hepatitis B antibody or antigen positivity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior allogeneic transplantation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: treatment
This is a phase 2 study of a treatment regimen consisting of a non-myeloablative (NMA) conditioning regimen incorporating low dose chemotherapy and low dose radiation as well as peri-transplant Rituximab and the transplantation of peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) or bone marrow if PBSC collection not possible from an HLA compatible related or unrelated donor in patients with B cell lymphoid malignancies including diffuse large cell (DLC) and mantle cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), indolent B cell NHL, or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Overall Survival at 1 Year
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Time to Neutrophil Engraftment
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
Time to Platelet Engraftment
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Incidence of Moderate to Severe Grades II to IV Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) at 100 Days
Time Frame: 100 days
|
100 days
|
|
Incidence of Chronic GVHD at 1 Year
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Immune Reconstruction/CD4+ Count at 3 Months
Time Frame: 3 months
|
3 months
|
|
Response to Treatment
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
Immune Reconstruction/CD4+ Count at 6 Months
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
Immune Reconstruction/CD4+ Count at 1 Year
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Juliet Barker, MBBS, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Principal Investigator: Craig Moskowitz, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Principal Investigator: Hugo R. Castro-Malaspina, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
- B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- stage III adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- stage III adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
- stage IV adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- stage IV adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
- recurrent adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- recurrent adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
- stage III grade 1 follicular lymphoma
- stage III grade 2 follicular lymphoma
- stage IV grade 1 follicular lymphoma
- stage IV grade 2 follicular lymphoma
- stage III mantle cell lymphoma
- stage IV mantle cell lymphoma
- recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma
- recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma
- noncontiguous stage II grade 1 follicular lymphoma
- noncontiguous stage II grade 2 follicular lymphoma
- noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma
- noncontiguous stage II marginal zone lymphoma
- recurrent marginal zone lymphoma
- recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma
- stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma
- stage III marginal zone lymphoma
- stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma
- stage IV marginal zone lymphoma
- extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
- nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma
- splenic marginal zone lymphoma
- recurrent mantle cell lymphoma
- refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- noncontiguous stage II mantle cell lymphoma
- noncontiguous stage II adult diffuse large cell lymphoma
- noncontiguous stage II adult immunoblastic large cell lymphoma
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Leukemia, Lymphoid
- Leukemia, B-Cell
- Lymphoma
- Leukemia
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
- Alkylating Agents
- Myeloablative Agonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Dermatologic Agents
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Antifungal Agents
- Antitubercular Agents
- Antibiotics, Antitubercular
- Calcineurin Inhibitors
- Cyclophosphamide
- Rituximab
- Fludarabine
- Fludarabine phosphate
- Mycophenolic Acid
- Antilymphocyte Serum
- Cyclosporine
- Cyclosporins
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 06-150
- MSKCC-06150
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