US Biologic Lung Volume Reduction (BLVR) Phase 2 Emphysema Study
Phase 2 Study of the 20 mL Biologic Lung Volume Reduction System (BLVR) in Patients With Advanced Upper Lobe Predominant Emphysema
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Background:
Patients with emphysema currently have limited treatment choices. Many patients are treated with steroids and inhaled medications, which often provide little or no benefit. In recent years, lung volume reduction surgery has become an accepted therapy for advanced emphysema. Lung volume reduction surgery involves the removal of diseased portions of the lung in order to enable the remaining, healthier portions of the lung to function better. This procedure, although effective for many patients, is complicated and is accompanied by substantial morbidity and mortality risk.
Aeris Therapeutics has developed the Biologic Lung Volume Reduction (BLVR) System which is intended to achieve lung volume reduction without surgery and its attendant risks. Patients are treated using a bronchoscope to direct treatment to the most damaged areas of the lung. The treatment delivers a precisely proportioned proprietary mixture of drugs and biologics which, when combined at the treatment site, form a biodegradable hydrogel. The hydrogel acts to reduce lung volume by permanently collapsing and sealing the diseased areas of the lung. This provides room within the chest to allow the remaining healthier portions of the lung to function better.
Aeris' BLVR development program has been granted Fast Track designation by the U.S. FDA, and is the subject of ongoing clinical trials designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of the BLVR System as a treatment for patients with advanced heterogeneous emphysema. Fast Track designation is reserved for drug and biologic development programs that are intended to treat serious or life-threatening conditions and that demonstrate the potential to address unmet medical needs.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Arizona
-
Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85006
- Pulmonary Associates
-
-
Iowa
-
Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
- University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics
-
-
Kansas
-
Topeka, Kansas, United States, 66606
- Veritas Clinical Specialties, Ltd
-
-
Maryland
-
Towson, Maryland, United States, 21204
- St Joseph's Medical Center
-
-
Ohio
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Akron, Ohio, United States, 44302
- Akron Medical Center
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
- Pulmonary, Allergy & Critical Care Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Foundation
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140
- Temple University Lung Center
-
-
South Carolina
-
Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425
- Medical University of South Carolina
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- clinical diagnosis of advanced upper lobe emphysema
- age >/= 40 years
- clinically significant dyspnea
- failure of standard medical therapy to relieve symptoms (inhaled beta agonist & inhaled anticholinergic)
- pulmonary function tests within protocol-specified ranges (post bronchodilator FEV1 < 45% predicted & experiencing < 30% or 300 mL improvement using bronchodilator; total lung capacity > 110% predicted; residual volume > 150% predicted)
- 6 Minute Walk Distance >/= 150 m
Exclusion Criteria:
- alpha-1 protease inhibitor deficiency
- homogeneous emphysema
- tobacco use within 4 months of initial visit
- body mass index < 15 kg/m2 or> 35 kg/m2
- clinically significant asthma, chronic bronchitis or bronchiectasis
- allergy or sensitivity to procedural components
- pregnant, lactating or unwilling to use birth control if required
- prior lung volume reduction surgery, lobectomy, pneumonectomy, lung transplant, endotracheal valve placement, airway stent placement or pleurodesis
- comorbid condition that could adversely influence outcomes
- inability to tolerate bronchoscopy under conscious sedation (or anesthesia)
- history of renal infarction or renal failure
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Group 1
Treatment will be administered in 2 treatment sessions.
|
20 mL Hydrogel
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Group 2
Treatment will be administered in a single treatment session.
|
20 mL Hydrogel
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Reduction in gas trapping
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
|
SAEs - Safety of treatment and the procedure
Time Frame: 2 years post treatment
|
2 years post treatment
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Improvement in exercise capacity
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
|
Improvement in vital capacity
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
|
Improvement in expiratory flow
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
|
Improvement in inspiratory flow
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
|
Improvement in dyspnea symptoms (breathlessness)
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
|
Improvement in respiratory quality of life
Time Frame: 12 weeks post treatment
|
12 weeks post treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mark Krasna, MD, St Joseph's Medical Center, Towson, MD
- Principal Investigator: Thomas Gildea, MD, Pulmonary, Allergy & Critical Care Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ingenito EP, Berger RL, Henderson AC, Reilly JJ, Tsai L, Hoffman A. Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction using tissue engineering principles. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Mar 1;167(5):771-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200208-842OC. Epub 2002 Oct 11.
- Reilly J, Washko G, Pinto-Plata V, Velez E, Kenney L, Berger R, Celli B. Biological lung volume reduction: a new bronchoscopic therapy for advanced emphysema. Chest. 2007 Apr;131(4):1108-13. doi: 10.1378/chest.06-1754.
- Criner GJ, Pinto-Plata V, Strange C, Dransfield M, Gotfried M, Leeds W, McLennan G, Refaely Y, Tewari S, Krasna M, Celli B. Biologic lung volume reduction in advanced upper lobe emphysema: phase 2 results. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 May 1;179(9):791-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200810-1639OC. Epub 2009 Jan 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 01-C07-001
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