COPD Patients Diagnosed With GERD,COPD Exacerbations After Treatment With High Dose PPI (GERD/COPD)

January 15, 2013 updated by: University of Florida

COPD Patients Diagnosed With Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease Have Decreased Rates of COPD Exacerbations After Treatment With High Dose Proton Pump Inhibitor Therapy (Esomeprazole or Lansoprazole)

The purpose of this study is to determine which COPD patients have GERD and if COPD patients with GERD treated with high dose lansoprazole for 1 year decreases the frequency of COPD exacerbations compared to the previous year without treatment.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common esophageal disorder with 40% of the US adult population experiencing symptoms monthly. Pulmonary diseases associated with GERD may include pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, asthma, or chronic bronchitis. The latter may be a manifestation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), suggesting GERD as a risk factor for acute exacerbation of COPD. Acute exacerbations of COPD are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with the disease. Recent work suggests that COPD patients with a minimum of weekly reflux symptoms have an increased number of COPD exacerbations that those who are either asymptomatic or have GERD symptoms less than once a week. On this basis, we theorized that in patients with COPD, who also have gastro esophageal reflux disease are at increase risk for acute exacerbations of COPD. To test this question, we will determine which COPD patients have GERD by 24 hour pH testing, treat their GERD with esomeprazole or lansoprazole for 1 year, and compare the number of COPD exacerbations during the treatment period to the previous year.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

25

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32207
        • University of Florida

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of COPD
  • forced expiratory volume/forced vital capacity ratio (FEV1/FVC) of < 70% on pulmonary function testing
  • age > 40 years
  • >20 pack year history of smoking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • presence of the following disorders: respiratory disorders other than COPD, known esophageal disease such as cancer, achalasia, stricture, active peptic ulcer disease, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, mastocytosis, scleroderma, or current abuse of alcohol defined as greater than three alcoholic drinks per day.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: esomeprazole
24 hour pH testing will be used to screen patients
Other Names:
  • Pevacid

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease One Year After Treatment.
Time Frame: 1 year
The number of participants who have Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease after one year of treatment.
1 year

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
COPD/GERD Patients Treated With High Dose Esomeprazole
Time Frame: 1 year
COPD patients with GERD treated with high dose esomeprazole for 1 year decreases the frequency of COPD exacerbations compared to the previous year without treatment.
1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Juan C Munoz, MD, University of Florida

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

October 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 30, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

August 31, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 18, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 15, 2013

Last Verified

January 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • MA-L-147

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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