Mepolizumab As a Steroid-sparing Treatment Option in the Churg Strauss Syndrome (MATOCSS)
Mepolizumab As a Steroid Sparing Treatment Option in the Churg Strauss Syndrome
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Specific Aims:
- Document the safety of mepolizumab therapy in patients with CSS.
- Demonstrate the steroid sparing effect of mepolizumab therapy by decreasing corticosteroid dosage while using this anti-IL5 therapy.
Demonstrate the efficacy of anti-IL5 therapy in improving the signs and symptoms of CSS by:
- Measuring serum markers of CSS disease activity, including: peripheral eosinophilia, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, anti- neutrophil cytoplasmic antigen, C-reactive protein and IgE levels.
- Assessing the activity level of vasculitis via the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score
- Evaluating asthmatic response via serial peak flow and FEV1 measurements as well as asthma symptom scores using the Juniper scale.
- Assessing changes in novel parameters such as fractional excretion of nitric oxide and IL-5 levels.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >18 years old
- Diagnosis of Churg Strauss Syndrome
- Maintained on stable corticosteroid dose of at least prednisone 10mg daily (or equivalent) prior to enrollment in study
- If on cyclophosphamide, azathioprine or methotrexate, must be on a stable dose and be able to maintain that dose for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
- Wegener's Granulomatosis
- Malignancy
- Parasitic Disease
- Pregnant or nursing
- If female and of child-bearing potential, must have negative pregnancy test prior to each infusion of study medication and must adhere to acceptable method of contraception (with <1% failure rate)
- Any other medical illness that precludes study involvement
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Mepolizumab
Subjects will receive open-label mepolizumab
|
IV mepolizumab, 750 mg
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Indicated Side Effects
Time Frame: Participants were followed for the duration of the study, approximately 44 weeks
|
Side effects experienced by participants 1 to 2 days after Mepolizumab infusion.
|
Participants were followed for the duration of the study, approximately 44 weeks
|
|
Number of Participants Who Experienced Specific Symptoms
Time Frame: 44 weeks
|
Number of participants who experienced specific symptoms during the trial.
|
44 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Steroid Dosing During Trial
Time Frame: 20 weeks
|
20 weeks
|
|
|
Evaluate Overall Positive Change in Churg-Strauss Syndrome Via the Measures Outlined in Study Aims
Time Frame: 20 weeks
|
The Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) was one measure used to assess the prevalence of asthma symptoms the participant was having during the study.
It is a series of 7 questions assessing how often, over the past two weeks, the participant wakes up from their asthma, how bad their symptoms were, etc.
The greater the prevalence of symptoms, the higher the score.
Each of the 7 questions is scored 0-6.
The total score is calculated by adding the individual question scores and dividing the sum by 7.
|
20 weeks
|
|
Efficacy- Exacerbation Rate
Time Frame: Treatment period (12 weeks)
|
Quantified the exacerbation rate (total number of exacerbations per day) of the participants during treatment with mepolizumab and without treatment.
Exacerbations were characterized as any worsening of clinical disease requiring an increase of systemic corticosteroid therapy (e.g.
prednisone) for asthma, respiratory symptoms, or underlying vasculitis.
|
Treatment period (12 weeks)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Stein ML, Collins MH, Villanueva JM, Kushner JP, Putnam PE, Buckmeier BK, Filipovich AH, Assa'ad AH, Rothenberg ME. Anti-IL-5 (mepolizumab) therapy for eosinophilic esophagitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Dec;118(6):1312-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.09.007. Epub 2006 Nov 7.
- Martin RM, Wilton LV, Mann RD. Prevalence of Churg-Strauss syndrome, vasculitis, eosinophilia and associated conditions: retrospective analysis of 58 prescription-event monitoring cohort studies. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 1999 May;8(3):179-89. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1557(199905/06)8:33.0.CO;2-K.
- Harrold LR, Andrade SE, Go AS, Buist AS, Eisner M, Vollmer WM, Chan KA, Frazier EA, Weller PF, Wechsler ME, Yood RA, Davis KJ, Platt R. Incidence of Churg-Strauss syndrome in asthma drug users: a population-based perspective. J Rheumatol. 2005 Jun;32(6):1076-80.
- Hellmich B, Csernok E, Gross WL. Proinflammatory cytokines and autoimmunity in Churg-Strauss syndrome. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2005 Jun;1051:121-31. doi: 10.1196/annals.1361.053.
- Garrett JK, Jameson SC, Thomson B, Collins MH, Wagoner LE, Freese DK, Beck LA, Boyce JA, Filipovich AH, Villanueva JM, Sutton SA, Assa'ad AH, Rothenberg ME. Anti-interleukin-5 (mepolizumab) therapy for hypereosinophilic syndromes. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004 Jan;113(1):115-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2003.10.049. Epub 2003 Dec 12.
- Plotz SG, Simon HU, Darsow U, Simon D, Vassina E, Yousefi S, Hein R, Smith T, Behrendt H, Ring J. Use of an anti-interleukin-5 antibody in the hypereosinophilic syndrome with eosinophilic dermatitis. N Engl J Med. 2003 Dec 11;349(24):2334-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa031261. No abstract available.
- Menzies-Gow A, Flood-Page P, Sehmi R, Burman J, Hamid Q, Robinson DS, Kay AB, Denburg J. Anti-IL-5 (mepolizumab) therapy induces bone marrow eosinophil maturational arrest and decreases eosinophil progenitors in the bronchial mucosa of atopic asthmatics. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2003 Apr;111(4):714-9. doi: 10.1067/mai.2003.1382.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2007-P-000012/1;BWH
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Study Data/Documents
-
Publication
Information identifier: PubMed ID: 20513524Information comments:
Mepolizumab as a steroid-sparing treatment option in patients with Churg-Strauss syndrome.
Kim S, Marigowda G, Oren E, Israel E, Wechsler ME. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Jun;125(6):1336-43. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2010.03.028.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.