Methamphetamine-Quetiapine Interactions in Humans
Methamphetamine-Quetiapine Interaction in Humans: A Pilot Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The specific goal of this project is to examine whether quetiapine will alter the behavioral effects of methamphetamine without producing major cardiovascular changes or toxic effects under controlled laboratory conditions. This goal will be accomplished using a methamphetamine challenge procedure in which quetiapine will be given orally prior to intravenous (iv) methamphetamine administration. This will allow rapid and systematic evaluation of the therapeutic potential of this medication.
Results of this drug-interaction study will help determine further investigations of the clinical efficacy of this and other dopamine-active agents. We hypothesize that quetiapine will reduce the self-reported, performance and cardiovascular effects of methamphetamine.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
- University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Must be between the ages of 18-50.
- Must have experience with IV methamphetamine use, with self-reported recent history of weekly use being greater than the total administered in the study. Recent use will be confirmed by a urine toxicology screen positive for amphetamines. We will recruit moderate to frequent users of methamphetamine. Moderate use is defined as use from once or twice every six weeks to weekly. Frequent users are defined as individuals who use greater than weekly.
- Must have recent use confirmed by a urine toxicology screen positive for amphetamines.
- Must not be seeking treatment for methamphetamine abuse/dependence.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ill health (major cardiovascular, renal, endocrine, hepatic disorder).
- Current diagnosis of other drug or alcohol physical dependence (other than nicotine or caffeine).
- History of major organic psychiatric disorder (psychosis, schizophrenia, bipolar, mania) or significant psychiatric symptoms at the time of evaluation for study participation, including suicidal ideation.
- Pregnancy, plans to become pregnant or fertile women without adequate means of contraception.
- Present or recent use of over-the-counter or prescription psychoactive drug or drugs that would have major interaction with drugs to be tested.
- Medical contraindication to or prior serious adverse effects from methamphetamine or stimulants (i.e., seizures, cardiac arrest) or medical contraindication to test agents (see risks section). Significant physical or psychiatric illness which might impair the ability to safely complete the study or that might be complicated by the study drugs, including prior seizures (after age 8) or other active neurological disease or clinically significant abnormalities on physical examination or screening laboratory values.
- Current enrollment in a methamphetamine, alcohol, or other drug treatment program or current legal problems relating to methamphetamine, alcohol, or other drug use, including awaiting trial or supervision by a parole or probation officer
- Body Mass Index >30 or <18
- Currently trying to quit methamphetamine use or seeking treatment for methamphetamine use
- History of serious adverse event or hypersensitivity to methamphetamine or other study drugs
- Currently taking any medication (including highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for HIV) other than over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, topical medications, inhaled asthma therapy, and over-the-counter nonsedating antihistamines
Use within the last month of the Vicks Nasal Inhaler or medications that are metabolized to methamphetamine (e.g. selegiline)
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Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
placebo -50 mg quetiapine- 100 mg quetiapine
|
50 or 100 mg of quetiapine orally
|
|
Experimental: 2
50 mg quetiapine -100 mg quetiapine- placebo
|
50 or 100 mg of quetiapine orally
|
|
Experimental: 3
50 mg quetiapine -placebo- 100 mg quetiapine
|
50 or 100 mg of quetiapine orally
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Behavioral Responses to Methamphetamine following predosing with placebo or test article.
Time Frame: Prior to drug administration, and 10 minutes post-drug administration and then hourly for 9 hours
|
Prior to drug administration, and 10 minutes post-drug administration and then hourly for 9 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Physiological Responses to methamphetamine following predosing of placebo or test article
Time Frame: Pre-drug dosing, 5, 20, 35, and 50 minutes postdosing until 4 hours postodose, and then twice hourly until the seventh hour
|
Pre-drug dosing, 5, 20, 35, and 50 minutes postdosing until 4 hours postodose, and then twice hourly until the seventh hour
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: William Brooks Gentry, MD, University of Arkansas
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 72900
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