Treatment of Cancer-anorexia Using Megestrol Acetate Concentrated Suspension in Lung or Pancreatic Cancer Patients
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of Megestrol Acetate Concentrated Suspension for the Treatment of Cancer-associated Anorexia in Subjects With Lung or Pancreatic Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33179
- Innovative Medical Research of South Florida, Inc
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Maryland
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Cumberland, Maryland, United States, 21502
- Western Maryland Health System
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South Carolina
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Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina, United States, 29464
- Lowcountry Hematology & Oncology, Pa
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stage II, III,or IV lung or pancreatic cancer
- Fair, poor, or very poor appetite
- Cancer associated anorexia/cachexia
- Weight loss perceived to be associated with diminished appetite
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance score of 0, 1, 2
- Life expectancy >3 months
- Alert and mentally competent
- Women of child-bearing potential required to use an adequate and reliable method of contraception. Post-menopausal women have to have been so for at least 1 year
- Screening laboratory values must not be clinically significant (some exceptions per protocol)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Brain, or head and neck metastases that may interfere with food consumption
- AIDS-related wasting
- Radiation therapy to the head and neck, abdomen, or pelvis within past 6 weeks, or anticipated during course of the study such that the result may interfere with food consumption
- Conditions that interfere with oral intake, or ability to swallow
- Absence of a normally functioning gut
- Mechanical obstruction of the alimentary or biliary tract, or malabsorption syndrome
- Intractable or frequent vomiting that regularly interfere with eating
- Clinically significant diarrhea
- History of recurrent thromboembolic events, a thromboembolic event in past 3 months, or long-term anticoagulation treatment for thromboembolism
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or symptomatic hypoadrenalism
- Poorly controlled hypertension, or congestive heart failure
- Pregnant/lactating females
- Use within past 30 days of an appetite stimulant
- Use within past week, or planned use during the study of parenteral nutrition or tube feedings
- Chronic use of steroids within past 3 months (intermittent short-term use allowed)
- Current use of or not willing to abstain from using illicit substances
- Allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to megestrol acetate
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Megestrol acetate concentrated suspension 110 mg/mL
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Megestrol acetate concentrated suspension 110 mg/mL given as an oral dose of 550 mg (5 mL) once per day for 56 days, with an optional 28 days extension phase
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: 2
Placebo suspension
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Placebo oral suspension, 5 mL once daily
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Average Daily Caloric Intake Over the Course of the 8-week Double-blind Phase
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
The Nutrition Data System for Research (NDSR) was used to determine nutrient and caloric value for foods and beverages consumed and recorded by subjects over a 3-day assessment period prior to each visit.
Total number of calories consumed during each 3-day assessment was averaged over available values to determine the week's daily caloric intake value.
|
8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Weight Over the Course of the 8-week Double-blind Phase
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8
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Baseline, Week 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8
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|
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Changes in Body Composition as Measured by Bioelectric Impedance Analysis (BIA) at Week 4 and Week 8 Relative to Baseline
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8
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Baseline, Week 4 and Week 8
|
|
|
Change in Appetite Over the 8-week Double-blind Phase as Measured by a VAS Appetite Scale
Time Frame: Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
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Subjects marked 6 items on a visual analog scale (VAS) appetite scale including feeling not hungry to hungry, not nauseated to nauseated, empty to full, not satiated to satiated; weak to strong desire to eat; and ability to eat none to a large amount of food
|
Baseline, Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Lynn D Kramer, MD, Par Pharmaceutical, Inc.
- Principal Investigator: John N Mehanna, MD, Western Maryland Health System
- Principal Investigator: M.Daud Nawabi, MD, Lowcountry Hematology & Oncology, Pa
- Principal Investigator: Marc A Saltzman, MD, Innovative Medical Research of South Florida, Inc
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Metabolic Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Signs and Symptoms, Digestive
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Nutrition Disorders
- Body Weight
- Body Weight Changes
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Emaciation
- Anorexia
- Weight Loss
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Wasting Syndrome
- Cachexia
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal
- Contraceptive Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Contraceptives, Oral
- Contraceptive Agents, Female
- Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic
- Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal
- Central Nervous System Stimulants
- Appetite Stimulants
- Megestrol
- Megestrol Acetate
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 100.2.C.006 TRANSFERRED
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