Collaborative Research Group for Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
- Preterm infants will receive a six hour intravenous infusion of [5,5,5-2H3]leucine (2H3) through an existing intravenous line (IV) to measure EGF synthesis rate.
- Two blood samples will be obtained, one prior to the start of infusion, and one during the infusion. The enrichment of the stable isotope labeled leucine will be measured in the plasma from these samples; DNA will be extracted from the residual cell pellets. The EGF and EGF receptor genes will be sequenced.
- Saliva and urine will be obtained for 5 days following infusion to measure EGF and the rate of incorporation of leucine into EGF using liquid chromatography (LC)/mass spectroscopy (MS)/MS technology, as well as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) . Saliva will be obtained by a Q tip swab and urine and stool obtained from the diaper.
- Stool will be obtained every 3 to 7 days through 5 weeks to evaluate inflammatory markers and the microbiome.
- If breastfeeding, a single sample of mother's milk will be obtained for measurement of EGF after adequate volumes for infant feeds are achieved.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
- St. Louis Children's Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- gestation 32 weeks or less
- 1 week of age or less
- intravenous line in place for clinical purposes
Exclusion Criteria:
- imminent death
- active infection
- pre-existing diagnosis of NEC
- fluid or electrolyte imbalance
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Preterm Infants for EGF Profiles
Premature infants born at < 32 weeks gestation who are 7 days old or less.
Infants received and intravenous infusion of [5,5,5-2H3]leucine (stable isotope labeled leucine) with sampling of blood, urine and saliva.
|
intravenous infusion of labeled leucine dissolved in 5% glucose water: priming dose of 18 micromoles (1.8 ml)/kg over 5 minutes, then 18 micromoles (1.8 ml)/hr for 6 hours; one infusion total
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Salivary EGF (Epidermal Growth Factor) Protein Levels
Time Frame: Sampling occurred on average day of life 9 with a range from day of life 7 to 21
|
Salivary EGF protein levels obtained from oral swabs were analyzed by commercially available EGF ELISA kit (R &D systems Inc).
EGF protein levels were normalized to micrograms of protein in saliva, and expressed as picogram of EGF protein per microgram of total salivary protein.
|
Sampling occurred on average day of life 9 with a range from day of life 7 to 21
|
|
Urinary EGF Protein Levels
Time Frame: Sampling occurred on average day of life 9 with a range from day of life 7 to 21
|
Urinary EGF protein levels obtained from free flowing urine samples retrieved from subject diaper were analyzed by commercially available EGF ELISA kit (R &D systems Inc).
EGF protein levels were normalized to milligrams of creatinine in urine, and expressed as nanograms of EGF protein per milligram of urinary creatinine.
|
Sampling occurred on average day of life 9 with a range from day of life 7 to 21
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
EGF Gene Sequencing
Time Frame: Sampling occurred on average day of life 9 with a range from day of life 7 to 21
|
Identification of computationally predicted functional variants in EGF gene
|
Sampling occurred on average day of life 9 with a range from day of life 7 to 21
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Aaron Hamvas, MD, Washington University School of Medicine
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Nair RR, Warner BB, Warner BW. Role of epidermal growth factor and other growth factors in the prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis. Semin Perinatol. 2008 Apr;32(2):107-13. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2008.01.007.
- Warner BB, Ryan AL, Seeger K, Leonard AC, Erwin CR, Warner BW. Ontogeny of salivary epidermal growth factor and necrotizing enterocolitis. J Pediatr. 2007 Apr;150(4):358-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2006.11.059.
- Spence KL, Zozobrado JC, Patterson BW, Hamvas A. Substrate utilization and kinetics of surfactant metabolism in evolving bronchopulmonary dysplasia. J Pediatr. 2005 Oct;147(4):480-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2005.04.039.
- Bohlin K, Patterson BW, Spence KL, Merchak A, Zozobrado JC, Zimmermann LJ, Carnielli VP, Hamvas A. Metabolic kinetics of pulmonary surfactant in newborn infants using endogenous stable isotope techniques. J Lipid Res. 2005 Jun;46(6):1257-65. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M400481-JLR200. Epub 2005 Mar 16.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 08-0105
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