Misoprostol Vaginal Insert (MVI) 100, 150, 200 mcg for Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor

March 10, 2014 updated by: Ferring Pharmaceuticals

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Dose-Ranging, Phase II Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of the 100, 150 and 200 mcg Misoprostol Vaginal Insert for Women Requiring Cervical Ripening and Induction of Labor

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of the 100, 150 and 200 mcg Misoprostol Vaginal Insert (MVI 100, MVI 150 and MVI 200) for women requiring cervical ripening and induction of labor.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
374

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85032
        • Precision Trials
      • Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85716
        • Tuscon Medical Center
    • California
      • Long Beach, California, United States, 90806
        • Long Beach Memorial Medical Center
      • Orange, California, United States, 92868
        • UCI Medical Center
    • New Mexico
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87131
        • University of New Mexico Medical Center
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27103
        • Forsyth Medical Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140
        • Temple University Hospital
    • South Carolina
      • Greenville, South Carolina, United States, 29605
        • Greenville Hospital System
    • Tennessee
      • Knoxville, Tennessee, United States, 37920
        • University of Tennesse Medical Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provide written informed consent;
  • Pregnant women at ≥ 36 weeks 0 days inclusive gestation;
  • Women aged 18 years or older;
  • Candidate for pharmacologic induction of labor;
  • Single, live vertex fetus;
  • Baseline modified Bishop score ≤ 4;
  • Parity ≤ 3 (parity is defined as one or more births live or dead after 24 weeks gestation);
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤ 50 at the time of entry to the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Nulliparous women participating in the pharmacokinetic (PK) arm of the study: women with hemoglobin level < 11.0 grams per deciliter (g/dL) (confirmed within one week of study drug insertion);
  • Women in active labor;
  • Presence of uterine or cervical scar or uterine abnormality e.g., bicornate uterus. Biopsies, including cone biopsy of the cervix, are permitted;
  • Administration of oxytocin or any cervical ripening or labor inducing agents (including mechanical methods) or a tocolytic drug within 7 days prior to enrollment. Magnesium sulfate is permitted if prescribed as treatment for pre-eclampsia or gestational hypertension;
  • Severe pre-eclampsia marked by Hemolytic anemia, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelet count (HELLP) syndrome, other end-organ affliction or Central Nervous System (CNS) findings other than mild headache;
  • Fetal malpresentation;
  • Diagnosed fetal abnormalities;
  • Any evidence of fetal compromise at baseline (e.g., non-reassuring fetal heart rate pattern or meconium staining);
  • Ruptured membranes ≥ 48 hours prior to the start of treatment;
  • Suspected chorioamnionitis;
  • Fever (oral or aural temperature > 37.5˚C);
  • Any condition in which vaginal delivery is contraindicated e.g., placenta previa or any unexplained genital bleeding at any time after 24 weeks during this pregnancy;
  • Known or suspected allergy to misoprostol, other prostaglandins or any of the excipients;
  • Any condition urgently requiring delivery;
  • Unable to comply with the protocol.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: QUADRUPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: MVI 100
MVI 100 mcg vaginal insert
Drug: MVI 100
Dose reservoir of 100 mcg of misoprostol in a hydrogel polymer vaginal insert within a retrieval system. The MVI 100 will be kept in place for up to 24 hours or will be removed earlier if one of the following occur: onset of active labor, intrapartum adverse event necessitating discontinuation of the study drug, other reasons including maternal request.
Other Names:
  • Misopess (TM)
  • Misodel (R)
EXPERIMENTAL: MVI 150
MVI 150 mcg vaginal insert
Drug: MVI 150
Dose reservoir of 150 mcg of misoprostol in a hydrogel polymer vaginal insert within a retrieval system. The MVI 150 will be kept in place for up to 24 hours or will be removed earlier if one of the following occur: onset of active labor, intrapartum adverse event necessitating discontinuation of the study drug, other reasons including maternal request.
Other Names:
  • Misopess (TM)
  • Misodel (R)
EXPERIMENTAL: MVI 200
MVI 200 mcg vaginal insert
Drug: MVI 200
Dose reservoir of 200 mcg of misoprostol in a hydrogel polymer vaginal insert within a retrieval system. The MVI 200 will be kept in place for up to 24 hours or will be removed earlier if one of the following occur: onset of active labor, intrapartum adverse event necessitating discontinuation of the study drug, other reasons including maternal request.
Other Names:
  • Misopess (TM)
  • Misodel (R)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Proportion of Women Delivering Vaginally
Time Frame: Interval from study drug administration to 24 hours
Interval from study drug administration to 24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time to Vaginal Delivery
Time Frame: Interval from study drug administration to delivery (average 24 hours)
Interval from study drug administration to delivery (average 24 hours)
Rate of Adverse Events
Time Frame: From study drug administration to hospital discharge (approximately 48 - 72 hours)
All adverse events were rated by the Investigator as mild, moderate or severe and classified as having no relationship, possible relationship or a probable relationship to the study drug. These assessments were deemed as accurate and appropriate for the reporting of all serious and non serious adverse events.
From study drug administration to hospital discharge (approximately 48 - 72 hours)
Proportion of Cesarean Delivery
Time Frame: Interval from study drug administration to cesarean delivery (average 24 hours)
Interval from study drug administration to cesarean delivery (average 24 hours)
Cervical Ripening Using Composite Measure of Success
Time Frame: 12 hours after insertion of drug

Cervical ripening success was defined by achievement of one or more of the following by 12 hours after study drug administration:

  • Increase from baseline in modified Bishop score ≥3; or
  • Achievement of modified Bishop score of ≥6; or
  • Vaginal delivery.
12 hours after insertion of drug
Use of Oxytocin
Time Frame: At least 30 minutes after study drug removal
Percentage of participants in receipt of Oxytocin for induction after study drug removal is accurate and appropriate for this outcome measure.
At least 30 minutes after study drug removal
Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax), Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax), Area Under the Curve (AUC) and Terminal Half Life of Misoprostol Acid.
Time Frame: From study drug insertion up to 2 hours post study drug removal
The timepoints over which the pharmacokinetic measurements were assessed, and deemed as accurate and appropriate, were as follows: 0 hours (baseline), 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 14 hours after insertion of the study drug, immediately prior to removal of the study drug and 0.5, 1 and 2 hours after removal of the study drug.
From study drug insertion up to 2 hours post study drug removal
Time to Onset of Active Labor
Time Frame: Interval from study drug administration to active labor (average 12 hours)
Interval from study drug administration to active labor (average 12 hours)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Ferring Pharmaceuticals

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2009

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 22, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 23, 2009

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
January 26, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 21, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 10, 2014

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
March 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Miso-Obs-204

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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