Evaluation of the Effect of Dapagliflozin in Combination With Metformin on Body Weight in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
A 24-week,Multi-centre,Int.,Double-blind,Rand.,Parallel-group,Plac.-Controlled,Phase III Study With a 78-week Ext.Per. to Evaluate the Effect of Dapagliflozin in Combination With Metformin on Body Weight in Subjects With Type2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control on Metformin Alone
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria
- Research Site
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Sofia, Bulgaria
- Research Site
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Beroun, Czech Republic
- Research Site
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Brno, Czech Republic
- Research Site
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Praha, Czech Republic
- Research Site
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Semily, Czech Republic
- Research Site
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Slany, Czech Republic
- Research Site
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Balatonfured, Hungary
- Research Site
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Budapest, Hungary
- Research Site
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Csongrad, Hungary
- Research Site
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Kecskemet, Hungary
- Research Site
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TAT, Hungary
- Research Site
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Elblag, Poland
- Research Site
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Krakow, Poland
- Research Site
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Torun, Poland
- Research Site
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Goteborg, Sweden
- Research Site
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Jarfalla, Sweden
- Research Site
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Lund, Sweden
- Research Site
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Malmo, Sweden
- Research Site
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Stockholm, Sweden
- Research Site
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Uppsala, Sweden
- Research Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Ongoing treatment with metformin on a stable dose of ≥1500 mg/day for at least 12 weeks prior to enrolment
- Inadequate glycemic control, defined as HbA1c ≥6.5% and ≤8.5%
- ≥30 years for males
- ≥55 years for females
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Body weight change >5% within 3 months prior to enrolment
- Renal and liver impairment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Dapagliflozin 10 mg plus Metformin
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Tablet oral 10 mg total daily dose once daily 102 weeks
Tablet oral 1500 - 2500 mg total daily dose 1-3 times a day104 weeks
Tablet oral 100 mg total daily dose once daily rescue medication
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Placebo Comparator: B
Placebo plus Metformin
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Tablet oral 1500 - 2500 mg total daily dose 1-3 times a day104 weeks
Tablet oral 100 mg total daily dose once daily rescue medication
Matching placebo for dapagliflozin, tablet, oral, once daily, 102 weeks
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adjusted Mean Change in Total Body Weight
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24
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To evaluate the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin on total body weight after 24 weeks of oral administration of double-blind treatment.
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Baseline to Week 24
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Adjusted Mean Change in Waist Circumference
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24
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To assess the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin after 24 weeks of double-blind treatment on waist circumference.
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Baseline to Week 24
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Adjusted Mean Change in Body Fat Mass
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24
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To assess the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin after 24 weeks of double-blind treatment on total body fat mass measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry.
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Baseline to Week 24
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Proportion of Participants With Body Weight Decrease ≥5%
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 24
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To assess the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin after 24 weeks of double-blind treatment on body weight decrease ≥5%.
Least Squares Mean represents the percent of participants adjusted for body weight baseline value.
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Baseline to Week 24
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Adjusted Percent Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Lumbar Spine (L1-4)
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 102
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To assess the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin after 102 weeks of double-blind treatment on Bone Mineral Density at lumbar spine (L1-4) as measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry.
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Baseline to Week 102
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Adjusted Percent Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Femoral Neck
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 102
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To assess the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin after 102 weeks of double-blind treatment on Bone Mineral Density at femoral neck as measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry.
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Baseline to Week 102
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Adjusted Percent Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Total Hip
Time Frame: Baseline to Week 102
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To assess the effect of dapagliflozin 10 mg daily in combination with metformin compared to placebo in combination with metformin after 102 weeks of double-blind treatment on Bone Mineral Density at total hip as measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry.
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Baseline to Week 102
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jan Bolinder, MD, PhD, Dept of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge Karolinska Institutet 141 86 Stockholm Sweden
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kohan DE, Fioretto P, Johnsson K, Parikh S, Ptaszynska A, Ying L. The effect of dapagliflozin on renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes. J Nephrol. 2016 Jun;29(3):391-400. doi: 10.1007/s40620-016-0261-1. Epub 2016 Feb 19.
- Bolinder J, Ljunggren O, Johansson L, Wilding J, Langkilde AM, Sjostrom CD, Sugg J, Parikh S. Dapagliflozin maintains glycaemic control while reducing weight and body fat mass over 2 years in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately controlled on metformin. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2014 Feb;16(2):159-69. doi: 10.1111/dom.12189. Epub 2013 Aug 29.
- Ljunggren O, Bolinder J, Johansson L, Wilding J, Langkilde AM, Sjostrom CD, Sugg J, Parikh S. Dapagliflozin has no effect on markers of bone formation and resorption or bone mineral density in patients with inadequately controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus on metformin. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2012 Nov;14(11):990-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2012.01630.x. Epub 2012 Jun 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
- Body Weight
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Protease Inhibitors
- Incretins
- Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors
- Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors
- Dapagliflozin
- Metformin
- Sitagliptin Phosphate
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- D1690C00012
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