Kremezin Study Against Renal Disease Progression in Korea (K-STAR)
K-STAR (Kremezin STudy Against Renal Disease Progression in Korea) Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Study
- To evaluate the effectiveness of AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) added to standard-of-care therapy in moderate to severe Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD III-IV), on time to first occurrence of any event of the triple composite outcome of initiation of renal replacement therapy, decline of eGFR 50% or more or doubling of serum creatinine (sCr) when compared with standard-of-care group;
- To evaluate the effectiveness of AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) to GFR and proteinuria;
- To evaluate the effectiveness of AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) to health related quality of life;
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of long-term AST-120 therapy in patients with CKD;
- To evaluate the all-cause mortality and hospitalization apart from those planned for operation and intervention)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744
- Seoul National University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed consent
- Age 18 years or older
- CKD stage 3,4 (estimated GFR by Cockcroft-Gault equation 15-59 mL/min/1.73m^2)
- Followed up by responsible nephrologists more than 6 months
- eGFR checked 2 times or more during screening period
- eGFR declined or expected to decline >= 5mL/min/year or >=2.5mL/min/6 months
- Blood pressure <= 160/100 mmHg
- Blood pressure checked 3 times or more during screening period
- No significant change of medication for CKD
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who took medicine AST-120 or ketosteril within 2 months
- Received any investigational agent or participated in a clinical study within the previous 2 months
- History of gastrointestinal disease (active gastric ulcer, inflammatory bowel disease, hiatal hernia, or severe GI dysmotility)
- obstructive urologic disease and other reversible kidney diseases
- chronic kidney disease due to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, ADPKD
- severe nephrotic syndrome, 10g or more/day(or random urine pCR >= 10.0)
- History of previous kidney transplant
- Heart failure (NYHA III-IV), uncontrolled arrhythmia, unstable angina
- Liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh B,C)
- active infection, uncontrolled inflammatory disease
- progressive malignant disease
- cerebral infarction and intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months,except transient ischemic attack (TIA)
- uncontrolled blood sugar (HbA1c >10%)
- severe anemia, Hb <7g/dL
- Life expectancy less than 12 months at the point of randomization
- Pregnant and willing to bear child during study
- patients, inappropriate to study (researchers decided)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: 1
Standard-of-care (conservative treatment)
|
|
|
Experimental: 2
AST-120 6g/day (3 times a day)
|
6g/day (3 times a day)
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The development of a component of a triple composite endpoint (doubling of serum Cr, decline of estimated GFR 50% or more by C-G equation, initiation of renal replacement therapy)
Time Frame: approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
|
approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
change of estimated GFR and urine protein excretion, Assessment of health related quality of life, all-cause mortality
Time Frame: approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
|
approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yon Su Kim, M.D.PhD, Seoul National University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Baek SH, Cha RH, Kang SW, Park CW, Cha DR, Kim SG, Yoon SA, Kim S, Han SY, Park JH, Chang JH, Lim CS, Kim YS, Na KY. Circulating renalase predicts all-cause mortality and renal outcomes in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. Korean J Intern Med. 2019 Jul;34(4):858-866. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2017.058. Epub 2017 Nov 29.
- Lee SW, Kim S, Na KY, Cha RH, Kang SW, Park CW, Cha DR, Kim SG, Yoon SA, Han SY, Park JH, Chang JH, Lim CS, Kim YS. Serum Anion Gap Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Retrospective Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Study. PLoS One. 2016 Jun 1;11(6):e0156381. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156381. eCollection 2016.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 06-2008-355-0
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Chronic Kidney Disease
-
NCT05630729CompletedChronic Kidney Diseases | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 | Chronic Kidney Disease stage4 | Pediatric Kidney Disease | Chronic Kidney Disease stage3 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage V | Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage IV (Severe) | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 2 | Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage I
-
NCT04336033RecruitingChronic Kidney Diseases | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 | Chronic Kidney Disease stage4 | Chronic Kidney Disease stage3 | Chronic Kidney Disease Requiring Chronic Dialysis
-
NCT04617431CompletedChronic Kidney Disease stage4 | Chronic Kidney Disease stage3 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 2 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 1
-
NCT04330807RecruitingFatigue | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 | Chronic Kidney Disease stage4 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3B
-
NCT03998917WithdrawnFatigue | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 | Chronic Kidney Disease stage3 | Chronic Kidney Failure | Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 4 (Severe)
-
NCT01767883CompletedChronic Kidney Disease | Chronic Renal Insufficiency | Chronic Kidney Insufficiency | Chronic Renal Diseases | Kidney Insufficiency, Chronic
-
NCT04017572CompletedEnd Stage Kidney Disease | Chronic Kidney Disease Requiring Chronic Dialysis
-
NCT04827290Not yet recruitingKidney Failure, Chronic | Diet Habit | Chronic Kidney Disease stage3 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3B | Chronic Kidney Disease, Stage 3 (Moderate) | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3A (Disorder)
-
NCT01232257CompletedEnd Stage Renal Disease | Chronic Kidney Disease | End Stage Kidney Disease | Chronic Kidney Failure
-
NCT05225454Active, not recruitingMetabolic Syndrome | Chronic Disease | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 5 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 4 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 2 | Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 1
Clinical Trials on AST-120
-
NCT00500682Completed
-
NCT00501046Completed
-
NCT07182422RecruitingAcute Kidney Disease | Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)
-
NCT00321412CompletedIntestinal Fistula | Inflammatory Bowel Disease
-
NCT01681303CompletedChronic Kidney Disease | AST-120
-
NCT01458652Completed
-
NCT04639674CompletedUremic Pruritus
-
NCT00583128CompletedIrritable Bowel Syndrome
-
NCT01157260UnknownKidney Failure, Chronic