- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00860431
Kremezin Study Against Renal Disease Progression in Korea (K-STAR)
March 17, 2014 updated by: Seoul National University Hospital
K-STAR (Kremezin STudy Against Renal Disease Progression in Korea) Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Study
- To evaluate the effectiveness of AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) added to standard-of-care therapy in moderate to severe Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD III-IV), on time to first occurrence of any event of the triple composite outcome of initiation of renal replacement therapy, decline of eGFR 50% or more or doubling of serum creatinine (sCr) when compared with standard-of-care group;
- To evaluate the effectiveness of AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) to GFR and proteinuria;
- To evaluate the effectiveness of AST-120 (spherical carbon adsorbent) to health related quality of life;
- To evaluate the safety and tolerability of long-term AST-120 therapy in patients with CKD;
- To evaluate the all-cause mortality and hospitalization apart from those planned for operation and intervention)
Study Overview
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Anticipated)
578
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744
- Seoul National University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Informed consent
- Age 18 years or older
- CKD stage 3,4 (estimated GFR by Cockcroft-Gault equation 15-59 mL/min/1.73m^2)
- Followed up by responsible nephrologists more than 6 months
- eGFR checked 2 times or more during screening period
- eGFR declined or expected to decline >= 5mL/min/year or >=2.5mL/min/6 months
- Blood pressure <= 160/100 mmHg
- Blood pressure checked 3 times or more during screening period
- No significant change of medication for CKD
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who took medicine AST-120 or ketosteril within 2 months
- Received any investigational agent or participated in a clinical study within the previous 2 months
- History of gastrointestinal disease (active gastric ulcer, inflammatory bowel disease, hiatal hernia, or severe GI dysmotility)
- obstructive urologic disease and other reversible kidney diseases
- chronic kidney disease due to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, ADPKD
- severe nephrotic syndrome, 10g or more/day(or random urine pCR >= 10.0)
- History of previous kidney transplant
- Heart failure (NYHA III-IV), uncontrolled arrhythmia, unstable angina
- Liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh B,C)
- active infection, uncontrolled inflammatory disease
- progressive malignant disease
- cerebral infarction and intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months,except transient ischemic attack (TIA)
- uncontrolled blood sugar (HbA1c >10%)
- severe anemia, Hb <7g/dL
- Life expectancy less than 12 months at the point of randomization
- Pregnant and willing to bear child during study
- patients, inappropriate to study (researchers decided)
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
No Intervention: 1
Standard-of-care (conservative treatment)
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Experimental: 2
AST-120 6g/day (3 times a day)
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6g/day (3 times a day)
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
The development of a component of a triple composite endpoint (doubling of serum Cr, decline of estimated GFR 50% or more by C-G equation, initiation of renal replacement therapy)
Time Frame: approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
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approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
change of estimated GFR and urine protein excretion, Assessment of health related quality of life, all-cause mortality
Time Frame: approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
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approximately 49 months (at least 12 months for enrollment and 36 months for intervention, 1month for follow up)
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yon Su Kim, M.D.PhD, Seoul National University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Baek SH, Cha RH, Kang SW, Park CW, Cha DR, Kim SG, Yoon SA, Kim S, Han SY, Park JH, Chang JH, Lim CS, Kim YS, Na KY. Circulating renalase predicts all-cause mortality and renal outcomes in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. Korean J Intern Med. 2019 Jul;34(4):858-866. doi: 10.3904/kjim.2017.058. Epub 2017 Nov 29.
- Lee SW, Kim S, Na KY, Cha RH, Kang SW, Park CW, Cha DR, Kim SG, Yoon SA, Han SY, Park JH, Chang JH, Lim CS, Kim YS. Serum Anion Gap Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease: A Retrospective Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Study. PLoS One. 2016 Jun 1;11(6):e0156381. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0156381. eCollection 2016.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
March 1, 2009
Primary Completion (Actual)
September 1, 2013
Study Completion (Actual)
September 1, 2013
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
March 9, 2009
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 11, 2009
First Posted (Estimate)
March 12, 2009
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
March 19, 2014
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
March 17, 2014
Last Verified
March 1, 2014
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 06-2008-355-0
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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