Chemoembolisation of Non Resectable, Non Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinomas
Chemoembolisation of Non Resectable, Non Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinomas Combining DC Bead Microspheres Loaded With Idarubicin (Zavedos®): Phase I Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common malignancy and the third most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Most of the patients are diagnosed at intermediate-advanced stage when the sole standard treatment is transarterial chemoembolization (TACE). In the literature, survival rates in TACE studies vary widely and finally, there is no suggestion for the best chemotherapeutic agent or the optimal treatment regimen.
We hypothesise that the use of idarubicin (the most cytotoxic drug on HCC cell lines) in DC Bead would enhance the efficacy of TACE. The primary objective of the study is to determine the maximal tolerated dose of idarubicin in DC Bead for chemoembolization of non resectable non metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Burgundy
-
Dijon, Burgundy, France, 21000
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hepatocellular carcinoma cytologically or histologically proved or diagnosed according the criteria of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases(AASLD 2005)
- Three nodules maximum (unilobar disease without limitation in the number of nodules; 3 maximum nodules if bilobar disease [satellite nodules <1cm not included in the total sum])
- Child-Pugh score A or B7
- ECOG Performance Status < 2
- Platelet count > 50,000/µl and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,000/µl
- Serum creatinine < 150 µmol/l
- Resting ejection fraction > 50% (echocardiography or isotopic method)
- Age > 18 years
- Signed written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients eligible for surgical resection or hepatic transplantation or radiofrequency ablation
- Extrahepatic metastases
- Known gastrointestinal bleeding up to 30 days before study entry
- Patients with anticoagulant treatment
- Evidence of portal vein thrombosis
- Pregnancy
- Clinically serious infection
- Known hypersensitivity to anthracyclines
- Known hypersensitivity to contrast medium
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Idarubicin
Dose escalation: level0 = idarubicin 5mg, level1 = idarubicin 10mg, level2 = idarubicin 15mg, level3 = idarubicin 20mg, level4 = idarubicin 25mg
|
Transarterial chemoembolization (in the hepatic artery) with idarubicin 5mg or 10 mg or 15 mg or 20 mg or 25 mg injected in a solution of 2ml DC Bead (300 µm-500µm); 1 unique course
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Dose-limiting toxicity assessed according NCI CTC AE v3.0
Time Frame: Within the first month after chemoembolization
|
Within the first month after chemoembolization
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Objective responses according criteria of the European Association for the Study of the Liver and according RECIST criteria.
Time Frame: 2 months
|
2 months
|
|
Quality of life (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Time Frame: 2 months
|
2 months
|
|
Pharmacokinetics parameters of idarubicin and idarubicinol
Time Frame: Within 72 hours after chemioembolization
|
Within 72 hours after chemioembolization
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Laurent BEDENNE, MD Ph.D, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Anota A, Boulin M, Dabakuyo-Yonli S, Hillon P, Cercueil JP, Minello A, Jouve JL, Paoletti X, Bedenne L, Guiu B, Bonnetain F. An explorative study to assess the association between health-related quality of life and the recommended phase II dose in a phase I trial: idarubicin-loaded beads for chemoembolisation of hepatocellular carcinoma. BMJ Open. 2016 Jun 24;6(6):e010696. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010696.
- Boulin M, Hillon P, Cercueil JP, Bonnetain F, Dabakuyo S, Minello A, Jouve JL, Lepage C, Bardou M, Wendremaire M, Guerard P, Denys A, Grandvuillemin A, Chauffert B, Bedenne L, Guiu B. Idarubicin-loaded beads for chemoembolisation of hepatocellular carcinoma: results of the IDASPHERE phase I trial. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Jun;39(11):1301-13. doi: 10.1111/apt.12746. Epub 2014 Apr 16.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Adenocarcinoma
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Liver Diseases
- Liver Neoplasms
- Carcinoma
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
- Topoisomerase Inhibitors
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Idarubicin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IDASPHERE
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