Efficacy and Safety of Canakinumab in Patients With Colchicine Resistant Familial Mediterranean Fever
An Open-label, Exploratory Study to Establish the Safety and Efficacy of 3 Months Treatment With Canakinumab in Patients With Colchicine Resistant Familial Mediterranean Fever
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Istanbul, Turkey
- Istanbul Medical Faculty, Dept of Rheumatology, Capa
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients between 12 and 75 years of age with active type 1 FMF disease (according to Tel-Hashomer criteria for diagnosis of FMF) despite colchicine therapy (1.5 to 2.0 mg/day).
- Patients who are intolerant to effective doses of colchicine (1.5 to 2 mg/day)
- Patients with demonstrated minimum 1 typical acute attack per month and genetic confirmation of diagnosis (with at least one of the known MEFV gene exon 10 mutations). Patients with manifested amyloidosis are excluded.
- Patients must have a historical data showing a frequency of at least 1 attack/month within the last 3 months before they can be enter the run-in period.
- Patients must have type 1 disease characterized by recurrent and short episodes of inflammation and serositis with an average of at least 1 documented acute FMF attack per month during the previous 6 months and lasting approximately 12 to 72 hours.
- Patients treated with IL-1 therapies must complete washout and have experienced at least 2 attacks since (e.g. Anakinra: 3 day washout; Rilonacept: 3 week washout)
- Patients treated with anti-TNF drugs must undergo appropriate washout. Prior to randomization, use of Etanercept must be discontinued for 4 weeks or use of Adalimumab or Infliximab must be discontinued for 8 weeks.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must be using two acceptable methods of contraception
- Patients treated with Interferon therapies must complete 1 month washout period.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with end-organ dysfunction due to amyloidosis (e.g. existing biopsy proven amyloidosis or proteinuria > 0.5 gram per day)
- Patients taking steroids within 1 month prior to baseline
- Presence or history of any other inflammatory rheumatic disease
- Positive PPD test (according to local guidance) where a latent or active TB infection cannot be excluded via Quantiferon (T-Spot or radiographic imaging if needed).
- Patients who are pregnant or lactating
- Presence of any active or chronic infection or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with i.v. antibiotics within 30 days or oral antibiotics within 14 days prior to screening
- History or a malignancy within the last 5 years, except for successfully excised squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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EXPERIMENTAL: Canakinumab
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To measure the effect of canakinumab on the frequency of FMF attacks defined as percentage of patients with at least 50% reduction in the attack frequency during 3 month treatment period.
Time Frame: 12 weeks
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12 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
To assess the effect of canakinumab with regard to percentage of patients with no attacks in month 3.
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
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To find the optimal dose of canakinumab for FMF in this population
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
|
To assess changes in the severity (acute phase response and VAS evaluation of attack severity by patient) and duration of acute attacks during the treatment period
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
12 weeks
|
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To assess PK/PD properties of canakinumab by measuring canakinumab and IL-1beta levels before dosing
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|
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of canakinumab by monitoring adverse events and patient discontinuations due to AE
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CACZ885DTR01
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