Safety and Efficacy Study of Gemcitabine-erlotinib Versus Gemcitabine-erlotinib-capecitabine in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (GECA)
A Phase IIb Randomized Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Gemcitabine-erlotinib Versus Gemcitabine-erlotinib-capecitabine in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Madrid, Spain, 28046
- Spanish Cooperative Group for Digestive Tumour Therapy
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
- Able, in the investigator's opinion, to fulfill the procedures and explorations of the study
- Age ≥ 18 years old
- ECOG 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Patients with metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, following 7th edition of TNM classification
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Measurable disease following RECIST criteria version 1.1
- No previous systemic treatment for metastatic pancreatic cancer Adjuvant chemotherapy al least 6 months before enrollment is allowed. Patients having neoadjuvant chemotherapy must have completed the treatment at least 4 weeks before trial entry. Toxicities associated to previous treatment must be resolved before enrollment. Progression disease (metastatic disease) must be confirmed after adjuvant treatment
Adequate bone marrow function as determined by:
- Hemoglobin: ≥ 9 g/dL. (patients with hemoglobin < 9 g/dL could be transfused before their inclusion on the study)
- Platelets: ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Absolute Neutrophil account (ANC) ≥ 1,5 x 109/L
Adequate liver function, as determined by:
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 1,5 x LSN
- AST, ALT ≤ 2,5 x LSN in patients without liver metastasis. In patients with liver metastasis ≤ 5 x LSN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2,5 x LSN or ≤ 5 x LSN in patients with liver metastasis. In patients with bone metastasis ≤ 10 x LSN
Adequate renal function, as determined by:
- Creatinine clearance using the Cockcroft-Gault formula ≥ 50.0 ml/min
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to randomization. Postmenopausal women are defined as those who have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months. Also, both men and women enrolled in this study must use adequate birth control (eg., abstinence, intrauterine device, oral contraceptive or double barrier method or be surgically sterile), starting at the signing of the informed consent and up to at least 6 months after completion of treatment or the last dose, whichever occurs first
- Patients must not have undergone a major surgical procedure within 4 weeks prior to study treatment. The surgical wound should be completely healed
Exclusion Criteria:
- Local pancreatic cancer (stage IA-IIB) or locally advance cancer (stage III), following the TNM 7th edition classification. Patients with metastatic disease that relapse after the initial diagnosis of local or advance disease could be included in this study
- Pancreatic endocrine tumor and ampulloma
- Evidence of carcinomatosis meningitis or brain metastasis. In case of clinical suspicious of brain metastasis is mandatory to perform a brain TAC/MR 4 weeks prior de inclusion.
- Primary tumors developed 5 years previous to the inclusion, except in situ cervix carcinoma or skin basocellular cancer properly treated
Cardiovascular disease clinically significant (active):
- Non-controlled arterial hypertension (Systolic pressure > 150 mg Hg and/or diastolic pressure > 100 mm Hg on repeated pressure measurements)
- Cerebrovascular accident/ictus (≤ 6 weeks prior to inclusion)
- Myocardial infarction (≤ 6 months prior to inclusion)
- Unstable angina
- Congestive cardiac insufficiency (grade II or superior following to New York Heart Association (NYHA)
- Severe cardiac arrythmia requiring treatment
- Significant ophthalmologic anomalies
- Deficit in Dihydropyrimidine-Dehydrogenase (DPD)
- Unable to take oral drug. Previous surgical process that affect the absorption or make the needed to have intravenous feeding or parenteral nutrition with lipids
- Pregnancy women or in lactation period
- Antineoplastic treatment (chemotherapy, hormonal treatment, radiotherapy, surgery, biological therapy or tumor embolization) 4 weeks prior the inclusion
- Previous treatment with capecitabine or EGFR inhibitor
- Metabolic disease or any other disease which, in the investigator's opinion, might interfere with the treatment in study
- Known hypersensibility to any study drug (gemcitabine, erlotinib, capecitabine) or to 5-fluorouracile and fluoropyrimidines
- Current infection grade ≥ 2 (CTCAE)
- Known human immunodeficiency virus infection, or chronic infection with hepatitis B or C virus, or severe uncontrolled intercurrent infection or other severe uncontrolled concomitant diseases
- Medical, psychological, psychiatric or sociological conditions that would interfere to the patient participation in the study or in the assessment of the results
- Current or 30 days previous to study treatment with other investigational drug or participation in other trial
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Control
Gemcitabine+erlotinib
|
Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15.
Erlotinib will be administered orally at a dose of 100 mg daily from day 1 to day 28, repeated every 4 weeks .
|
|
Experimental: Experimental
Gemcitabine+erlotinib+capecitabine
|
Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, 15.
Capecitabine will be administered orally 1.660 mg/m2 day from day 1 to day 21.
Erlotinib will be administered orally at a dose of 100 mg daily from day 1 to day 28, repeated every 4 weeks .
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Progression free survival
Time Frame: 4 years
|
4 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Overall survival
Time Frame: 4 years
|
4 years
|
|
Response rate (RR)
Time Frame: 4 years
|
4 years
|
|
Duration of response
Time Frame: 4 years
|
4 years
|
|
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time Frame: 4 years
|
4 years
|
|
Percentage of rash in patients treated with erlotinib and progression free survival and overall survival and treatment relationship
Time Frame: 4 years
|
4 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Antonio Irigoyen, MD, Hospital de Toledo, Spain
- Study Chair: Manuel Benavides, MD, Hospital Carlos Haya, Málaga. Spain
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- Gemcitabine
- Erlotinib Hydrochloride
- Capecitabine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TTD-10-01
- 2010-022599-30 (EudraCT Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.