Minimally Invasive Surgery in Treating Patients With Spinal Tumors
Comparison of Minimally Invasive Approaches of Spine Tumor Surgery
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Length of operation (operating room [OR] time). II. Estimated blood loss (EBL). III. Complication rate. IV. Neurological preservation.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Motor strength and sensory level (neurological outcome). II. Bladder and bowel function. III. Post-operative pain. IV. Hospital length of stay (recovery time). V. Arthrodesis.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients undergo posterior spinal tumor resection on day 0.
ARM II: Patients undergo anterior and posterior spinal tumor resection on day 0.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 6 months.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
Duarte, California, United States, 91010
- City of Hope Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a diagnosis of primary, secondary or metastatic spine tumor and be undergoing any posterior spinal fusion with or without anterior fusion anywhere from occiput to sacrum
- Greater than 3 month life expectancy
- Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control or abstinence) prior to study entry and for six months following duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect that she is pregnant while participating on the trial, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- All subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are not surgical candidates for spine tumor removal, determined by the surgical team
- Patients who have undergone previous spine surgery for tumor removal will be excluded
- Patients with renal cell carcinoma
- As there is an emphasis on blood loss and length of surgery, the critical variable for homogeneity is the vascularity of the tumor; hypervascular spine tumors are regarded by surgeons as amongst the most challenging of cases; by far the three most common hypervascular metastatic tumors are those arising from renal cell carcinoma, thyroid carcinoma and melanoma; these pathologies are usually regarded as a distinct subset for this reason in the majority of studies; because we rarely encounter the later two pathologies in our practice, we chose to include only the former; however, to further homogenize our study population we will exclude all three of the known hypervascular metastatic spine tumors
- Subjects, who in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I (posterior spinal tumor resection)
Patients undergo posterior spinal tumor resection on day 0.
|
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
Undergo posterior spinal tumor resection
Undergo anterior and posterior spinal tumor resection
|
|
Experimental: Arm II (anterior and posterior spinal tumor resection)
Patients undergo anterior and posterior tumor resection on day 0.
|
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
Undergo posterior spinal tumor resection
Undergo anterior and posterior spinal tumor resection
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Estimated blood loss (EBL); in milliliters (ml)
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Will be comparing means with the Wilcoxon test.
|
Day 0
|
|
Length of operation (OR time)
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Will be comparing means with the Wilcoxon test.
|
Day 0
|
|
Complication rate
Time Frame: Day 0
|
Day 0
|
|
|
Neurological preservation
Time Frame: Post operation day 90
|
Post operation day 90
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Length of stay
Time Frame: Less than 7 days
|
Less than 7 days
|
|
|
Pain symptoms
Time Frame: Pre-operation, post-op day 3, discharge, post-op days 7, 28, 60, and 90
|
Pre-operation, post-op day 3, discharge, post-op days 7, 28, 60, and 90
|
|
|
Assessment of neurologic function using the ASIA (American Spinal Injury Association) Impairment Scale
Time Frame: Pre-operation, post-op day 3, discharge, post-op days 7, 28, 60, and 90
|
This is an assessment of sensory and motor functions based upon the ASIA Impairment Scale
|
Pre-operation, post-op day 3, discharge, post-op days 7, 28, 60, and 90
|
|
Evaluation of arthrodesis
Time Frame: Post-op day 1, 28, and 90
|
Plain x-ray films and CT scans are used to determine the success of arthrodesis (spinal fusion in this case) which is the artificial induction of joint ossification between two bones via surgery.
This is done to relieve intractable pain in a joint which cannot be managed by pain medication.
|
Post-op day 1, 28, and 90
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rahul Jandial, MD, City of Hope Medical Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 10115 (DAIDS-ES)
- NCI-2011-00231 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Adult Spinal Cord Neoplasm
-
NCT01407341TerminatedSpinal Cord Compression | Adult Spinal Cord Neoplasm | Spinal Bone Metastases
-
NCT01345903WithdrawnAdult Spinal Cord Neoplasm | Spinal Bone Metastases | Spinal Cord Metastases
-
NCT00193869CompletedSpinal Cord Compression From Neoplasm Metastasis
-
NCT00968643CompletedUnspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific | Spinal Cord Compression
-
NCT00727584CompletedUnspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific | Spinal Cord Compression
-
NCT06042946RecruitingSpinal Cord Neoplasms | Radiotherapy; Complications | Functional Outcome | Spinal Cord Metastasis | Spinal Cord Tumor Malignant Intramedullary
-
NCT00974168CompletedPain | Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific | Radiation Toxicity | Spinal Cord Compression
-
NCT01865942Completed
-
NCT02934594UnknownNeoplasm Metastasis | Spinal Cord Compression
Clinical Trials on quality-of-life assessment
-
NCT01506440CompletedUnspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific | Malignant Neoplasm
-
NCT01080521CompletedOvarian Clear Cell Cystadenocarcinoma | Ovarian Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma | Ovarian Seromucinous Carcinoma | Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma | Stage IV Ovarian Germ Cell Tumor | Ovarian Sarcoma | Malignant Ovarian Epithelial Tumor | Ovarian Carcinosarcoma | Ovarian Brenner Tumor | Ovarian Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma
-
NCT01325753WithdrawnLung Metastases | Extensive Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma | Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma
-
NCT04670874RecruitingCutaneous Lymphoma
-
NCT04551378RecruitingHematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm | Malignant Solid Neoplasm | COVID-19 Infection
-
NCT04650178Active, not recruitingHematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm | Malignant Solid Neoplasm | Neuropathy | COVID-19 Infection
-
NCT00791635Active, not recruitingCervical Carcinoma | Endometrial Carcinoma | Vaginal Carcinoma | Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm | Vulvar Carcinoma
-
NCT04500600Active, not recruitingHematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm | Malignant Solid Neoplasm | COVID-19 Infection
-
NCT03057639Terminated
-
NCT04096417Active, not recruitingMetastatic Colorectal Carcinoma | Stage IV Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage IVA Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage IVB Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage IVC Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage III Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage IIIA Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage IIIB Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | Stage IIIC Colorectal Cancer AJCC v8 | FGFR1 Gene Amplification