Dutasteride in Enlarged Prostate Economic Assessment: A Retrospective Database Pooled Analysis of Early 5-alpha Reductase Inhibitor Use

June 1, 2017 updated by: GlaxoSmithKline
This retrospective study aims to assess the economic impact of early initiation of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor (5ARI) therapy in patients with enlarged prostate (EP) receiving 5ARI and alpha-blocker (AB) combination therapy. Both the Integrated Health Care Information Solutions and PharMetrics databases will be utilized for this study (2000-2007).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
6896

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

This study aims to identify eligible patient data between July 1, 2000, and December 31, 2006, and allows for patient data to be followed for 6 months prior to and up to 1 year following index prescription date.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male patients aged 50 years or older
  • a medical claim of EP
  • a prescription claim for a 5ARI and AB (provided both are within 180 days of index date)
  • continuously eligible for 6 months prior to and at least 12 months after index prescription date.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of prostate or bladder cancer
  • any prostate-related surgical procedure within 5 months of index date
  • prescription claim for finasteride indicative of male pattern baldness
  • 5ARI therapy initiated prior to initiating AB therapy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Retrospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Early 5ARI Initiation
Patients with EP receiving combination therapy (AB + 5ARI) with early initiation of 5ARI (within 30 days of initiation of AB)
Drug: 5ARI + AB
5ARI: Dutasteride or Finasteride AB: Doxazosin, Tamsulosin, Terazosin, or Alfuzosin
Late 5ARI Initiation
Patients with EP receiving combination therapy (AB + 5ARI) with late initiation of 5ARI (more than 30 days but less than 6 months after initiation of AB)
Drug: 5ARI + AB
5ARI: Dutasteride or Finasteride AB: Doxazosin, Tamsulosin, Terazosin, or Alfuzosin

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Clinical Progression
Time Frame: Day 1 of a 1-day study
Clinical progression was identified as the occurrence of acute urinary retention and/or surgery as identified by relevant Common Procedure Terminology (CPT) procedure codes and International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-9CM diagnosis codes.
Day 1 of a 1-day study
Number of Participants With Acute Urinary Retention
Time Frame: Day 1 of a 1-day study
Acute urinary retention was identified by relevant CPT procedure codes and ICD-9CM diagnosis codes.
Day 1 of a 1-day study
Number of Participants Who Needed Prostate-Related Surgery
Time Frame: Day 1 of a 1-day study
Prostate-related surgery was identified by relevant CPT procedure codes and ICD-9CM diagnosis codes.
Day 1 of a 1-day study

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Total BPH-related Costs
Time Frame: Day 1 of a 1-day study
All costs related to BPH were defined by claims costs associated with a ICD-9CM diagnosis code for BPH (222.2, 600.xx).
Day 1 of a 1-day study
BPH-related Medical Costs
Time Frame: Day 1 of a 1-day study
Medical costs related to BPH were defined by claims costs associated with a ICD-9CM diagnosis code for BPH (222.2, 600.xx).
Day 1 of a 1-day study
BPH-related Pharmacy Costs
Time Frame: Day 1 of a 1-day study
Pharmacy costs related to BPH were defined by claims costs associated with a ICD-9CM diagnosis code for BPH (222.2, 600.xx).
Day 1 of a 1-day study

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
GlaxoSmithKline

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
November 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
January 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 7, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 7, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 11, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 27, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 1, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 113984

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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