Resistance Training and Sleep in the Elderly
The Effects of a Session of Resistance Training on Sleep Patterns in the Elderly
Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of a session of resistance training on the sleep patterns of elderly people.
Methods: Forty men aged 65 to 80 years, sedentary and clinically healthy were divided into two groups: the control group (n=18) and the resistance group (n=22). Both groups underwent two polysomnography tests, one at baseline and another after either a resistance training session (One Repetition Maximum - Strength Test, resistance group) or without physical exercise (control group).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Upon completion of the baseline polysomnography (PSG), volunteers underwent body composition evaluations (total body mass, height and body mass index calculation) to characterize the sample. Three familiarization sessions were conducted with the exercise machines used in the study, and one repetition maximum test (1 RM) was completed in order to quantify the training session load. A PSG test was conducted on the same day of the exercise session for the resistance group, and the control group had a second PSG without exercise to compare the groups at both times.
The body composition assessment, the adaptations to the exercises and the training sessions were held at the Center for Psychobiology and Exercise Studies.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Sao Paulo, Brazil, 04020-050
- Universidade Fderal de Sao Paulo
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- male gender
- sedentary lifestyle
- age between 65 and 80 years
- clinically good health (able to practice physical exercise)
Exclusion Criteria:
- known diseases of the cardiovascular, pulmonary, and musculoskeletal systems, diabetes
- profession in the field of physical exercise
- use of sleep medication
- disqualification based upon the clinical examination
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
NO_INTERVENTION: Control group
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: physical exercise
Experimental group: physical exercise Control group: no physical exercise
|
After the adaptation sessions, volunteers underwent a session of resistance training at 60% of 1 RM organized as follows: 3 sets of 10 to 12 repetitions on each exercise machine with a 1 minute and 30 second interval between each set and an interval of 2 minutes between each exercise machine, giving a total duration of training between 50 and 60 minutes.
The sequence of exercise machines used was alternated by body segment.
The sessions were performed at the same time of day (morning) under controlled temperature conditions (24 ± 21C).
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Sleep pattern measures in Polysomnography
Time Frame: The session of resistance training was performance about 16 hours before the polysomnographic
|
The session of resistance training was performance about 16 hours before the polysomnographic
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Andrea M Esteves, PhD, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo
- Principal Investigator: Valter AR Viana, MSc, Federal University of São Paulo
- Study Chair: Marco Tulio de Mello, PhD, Federal University of São Paulo
- Study Chair: Sergio Tufik, MD, PhD, Federal University of São Paulo
- Principal Investigator: Rita A Boscolo, MSc, Federal University of São Paulo
- Principal Investigator: Marcos G Santana, PhD, Federal University of São Paulo
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Chasens ER, Sereika SM, Weaver TE, Umlauf MG. Daytime sleepiness, exercise, and physical function in older adults. J Sleep Res. 2007 Mar;16(1):60-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00576.x.
- Atkinson G, Davenne D. Relationships between sleep, physical activity and human health. Physiol Behav. 2007 Feb 28;90(2-3):229-35. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2006.09.015. Epub 2006 Oct 25.
- Cassilhas RC, Viana VA, Grassmann V, Santos RT, Santos RF, Tufik S, Mello MT. The impact of resistance exercise on the cognitive function of the elderly. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007 Aug;39(8):1401-7. doi: 10.1249/mss.0b013e318060111f.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1059/06
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