Effect of Tumescent Lidocaine on Platelet Function

February 23, 2014 updated by: Klein, Jeffrey A., M.D.

Tumescent Lidocaine Effects on Platelet Function Following Liposuction Surgical Trauma: a Prospective Controlled Dosage-response Phase I Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of lidocaine, delivered into subcutaneous tissue for tumescent local anesthesia, on platelet activation following the tumescent liposuction.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The current research study is intended to examine this hypothesis by determining if tumescent lidocaine increases the results of a test which measures the volume of bleeding which occurs when a tiny standardized incision is made on the forearm. This test is the BA test. The investigators will do BA tests before and after infiltration of lidocaine in the form of tumescent local anesthesia for liposuction and then compare the differences of these BA test results.

The purpose of the present research project is to study how platelet function after surgical trauma (liposuction) is affected by tumescent lidocaine. The investigators hypothesize that lidocaine, delivered in the form of tumescent local anesthesia, inhibits surgical trauma-induced platelet activation as measured by the in-vivo Klein Bleeding Area test (www.onlinePFT).

The Klein Bleeding Area (BA) test is an extension of the classic Ivy Bleeding Time (BT) test. The BT test, an in-vivo test for an abnormal bleeding tendency, involves making a small standardized cut in the skin and measuring the duration of bleeding. The BA test has significantly more sensitivity and specificity than the BT Test.

This research project is a dosage-response clinical trial in which the predictor variable is the milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) dosage of tumescent lidocaine and the response variable is the Bleeding Area (BA). A result indicating that tumescent lidocaine does indeed impair post-operative platelet function would justify a subsequent randomized clinical trial of tumescent lidocaine for preventing post-operative thromboembolism.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

129

Phase

  • Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • San Juan Capistrano, California, United States, 92675
        • Capistrano Surgicenter

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have requested tumescent liposuction
  • Healthy adults
  • ASA Class I, II, or III

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to lidocaine
  • younger than 18 years
  • Positive serology for Hepatitis C, HIV
  • Chronic fatigue Syndrome
  • known bleeding disorder
  • significant psychiatric problems
  • History of seizures
  • Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia
  • Conditions predisposing to surgical site infections
  • Active bacterial infection
  • taking drugs know to affect hemostasis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: tumescent lidocaine infiltration
Assess Platelet function with respect to dosage of tumescent lidocaine There is only one arm.
Tumescent local anesthesia containing dilute lidocaine is infiltrated into subcutaneous tissue prior to liposuction

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Tumescent lidocaine effects on platelet function following liposuction surgical trauma: a prospective controlled dosage-response phase I clinical trial
Time Frame: two years
The purpose of the present research project is to study how platelet function after surgical trauma (liposuction) is affected by tumescent lidocaine. We hypothesize that lidocaine, delivered in the form of tumescent local anesthesia, inhibits surgical trauma-induced platelet activation as measured by the in-vivo Klein Bleeding Area test (www.onlinePFT).
two years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 31, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

November 1, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 25, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 23, 2014

Last Verified

February 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Klein-LidoLipo
  • WIRB Pr#20102004 (Other Identifier: Western IRB)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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