Conversion Study From Epoetin Alfa to Monthly Peginesatide Injection in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis (DIAMOND)
A Phase 3b Single-Arm, Conversion Study From Epoetin Alfa to Monthly Peginesatide Injection in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease on Dialysis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Monthly Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents (ESA) dosing, compared with the longstanding practice of dosing three times per week, represents a significant change in anemia treatment for dialysis patients. Because of the differences in the processes needed to support monthly dosing versus thrice weekly dosing, there is a need to prospectively identify and evaluate factors in the dialysis environment during center-level transition of patients from one ESA to another.
AFX01-18 is a Phase 3b open-label, single-arm conversion study that was conducted at 5 hemodialysis sites in the United States, and enrolled Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients receiving outpatient, in-center hemodialysis. The study treatment period was approximately 12 months in duration. Participants received peginesatide injection for approximately six months.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
California
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Sacramento, California, United States, 95825
- Research Facility
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San Diego, California, United States, 91910
- Research Facility
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San Jose, California, United States, 95128
- Research Facility
-
-
New Jersey
-
North Brunswick, New Jersey, United States, 08902
- Research Facility
-
-
Texas
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78215
- Research Facility
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have provided written informed consent in accordance with institutional, local, and national guidelines
- Are ≥18 years of age at the start of screening
- Have been on in-center hemodialysis for ≥12 weeks at the start of screening
- Are currently maintained on Epoetin at the start of screening
- If sexually active and a female of childbearing potential, are willing to use highly effective method of birth control ≥4 weeks before study enrollment and through the study
- If a female of childbearing potential, have a negative pregnancy test during screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Are scheduled for a renal transplantation during study (Note: patients awaiting transplantation with no date scheduled may enroll.)
- Have an active malignancy or malignancy treated within one year prior to the start of screening for curative or palliative intent (Note: patients with non-melanoma skin cancers may enroll.)
- Have known intolerance to any ESA or PEGylated molecule
- Have been exposed to any investigational agent during the four weeks prior to the start of screening or are anticipated to receive such agents during the study
- Have any significant medical or psychiatric condition judged by the investigator to prevent informed consent or study compliance
- Are pregnant or nursing
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: peginesatide injection
In the first 6 months participants received standard of care treatment with epoetin (the Standard of Care Period [SCP]), followed by a 1-week erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA)-Free Period, followed by peginesatide injection for 6 months (the Peginesatide Treatment Period [PTP]).
|
Commercially available epoetin alfa administered weekly, twice weekly, or thrice weekly at an initial starting dose, frequency of administration, and mode of administration (intravenous [IV] or subcutaneous [SC]) individually determined for each participant using the site's usual standard of care.
Subsequent dose adjustments or dose holds may have been made in order to maintain a hemoglobin concentration of <11 g/dL.
Administered as a once monthly intravenous (IV) or subcutaneous (SC) injection.
The initial dose of peginesatide injection was based on the final weekly dose of epoetin administered in the SCP; subsequent doses may have been adjusted in order to maintain hemoglobin concentrations at <11 g/dL.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Undergoing Conversion to Peginesatide Injection
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Peginesatide Dosing
Time Frame: Month 6 - 12
|
The starting dose, mean dose throughout the study, and mean dose during the last week of treatment of peginesatide.
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Month 6 - 12
|
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Peginesatide Dose Deviations
Time Frame: Months 6 - 12
|
Data collected by sponsor of study (Affymax), and sponsor did not provide aggregate summary data.
|
Months 6 - 12
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Hemoglobin Levels Greater Than 10 and Less Than or Equal to 11 g/dL
Time Frame: Months 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of each treatment period
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Percentage of participants with hemoglobin values within the hemoglobin range of 10-11 g/dL.
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Months 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of each treatment period
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Received at Least One Intravenous Iron Dose
Time Frame: 12 months
|
Participants received iron supplementation during the study to prevent iron deficiency and to maintain iron stores.
|
12 months
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Received a Whole Blood or Red Blood Cell Transfusion
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AFX01-18
- U1111-1150-2575 (Registry Identifier: WHO)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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