Pilot Study of rhBMP-2/BCP in Patients With Spinal Degeneration With Instability Requiring Surgical Fusion

May 16, 2023 updated by: Medtronic Spinal and Biologics

A Pilot Investigation of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein- 2/Biphasic Calcium Phosphate in Patients With Spinal Degeneration With Instability Requiring Surgical Fusion

This study is designed to generate data relating to patient safety, bone generating activity associated with the use of the rhBMP-2/BCP device as compared to autograft and to evaluate the feasibility of conducting a larger clinical trial in a patient population requiring spinal fusion.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
15

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has radiographically documented spinal degeneration with instability as documented by the presence of translation >= 4mm or angulation >= 5°.
  • Subject has intractable back pain which does not respond to conservative treatment and in the investigator's opinion, requires surgical spinal fusion.
  • Subject's pain is predominantly associated with the back.
  • Subject has only one level involvement at L3-L4, L4-L5, or L5-S1.
  • Subject is 18 years of age or greater at the time consent is given to participate in the study.
  • Subject is willing to comply with the study plan and sign the informed consent.
  • Subject is male or a non-pregnant, non-nursing female. All females of child-bearing age must agree to use adequate contraception for a period of no less than 16 weeks following surgery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has primary spinal diagnosis of a disorder other than spinal degeneration with instability at the involved surgical level.
  • Subject has spinal stenosis or condition which requires a full laminectomy procedure.
  • Subject has had a previous fusion, discectomy or laminectomy procedure at L3-L4, L4-L5 or L5-S1.
  • Subject has received drugs which may interfere with bone metabolism within two weeks prior to the planned date of spinal fusion surgery (e.g., steroids, methotrexate) or has a condition which requires postoperative medications that interfere with fusion (e.g., steroids, nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, or methotrexate).
  • Subject has overt or active infection near the operative spinal region.
  • Subject has active systemic infection.
  • Subject has history of autoimmune disease (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus or Dermatomyositis).
  • Subject's history includes hypersensitivity to protein pharmaceuticals (monoclonal antibodies or gamma globulins).
  • Subject has received treatment with an investigational therapy within 28 days prior to implantation surgery or such treatment is planned during the 16 weeks following rhBMP-2/BCP implantation.
  • The subject requires electrical bone growth stimulation, allograft, or bone substitute as part of treatment.
  • Subject has history of endocrine or metabolic disorder known to affect osteogenesis (e.g. Paget's disease, renal osteodystrophy, Ehlers Danlos syndrome, or osteogenesis imperfecta).
  • Subject has a known diagnosis of diabetes which requires treatment with medication.
  • Subject has received previous radiation therapy at the site to be fused.
  • Subject is unwilling to return for required follow-up visits.
  • Subject is a prisoner.
  • Subject has insufficient bone mass which precludes surgery (e.g., severe osteopenia or osteoporosis).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Cohort 1
Each patient will receive 15mg of rhBMP-2 in rhBMP-2/BCP device and implant unilaterally during a posterolateral spinal fusion procedure. The contralateral side was fused using standard fusion techniques with autograft bone.
Device: rhBMP-2/BCP device
The rhBMP-2/BCP device consists of recombinant human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 (rhBMP-2) and the biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) carrier.
Other Names:
  • recombinant human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2
Experimental: Cohort 2
Each patient will receive 20mg of rhBMP-2 in rhBMP-2/BCP device and implant bilaterally.
Device: rhBMP-2/BCP device
The rhBMP-2/BCP device consists of recombinant human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 (rhBMP-2) and the biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) carrier.
Other Names:
  • recombinant human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fusion Status
Time Frame: 12 month

Fusion will be met all of the following criteria:

  1. Evidence of bridging trabecular bone;
  2. Angular motion < 5°;
  3. Translational motion <= 3mm;
  4. No radiolucent lines spanning the entire fusion mass.
12 month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
General Health Status (SF-36)
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire Status
Time Frame: 12 month
12 month
Neuro/Functional Status
Time Frame: 12 month
A neurological functional questionnaire will be completed by patients prior to surgery and postoperative, including three questions pertaining to pain (severity of pain, location of pain, and leg pain side), and four questions associated with functional activities (recreational activity level, putting on shoes and socks, squatting, occupation activity level). Success will be based on a maintenance or improvement from the preoperative condition for the functional components, except that severity of pain success will be based on an improvement of at least one point on the five point scale.
12 month
Neurological Status
Time Frame: 12 month
A scale will be used to measure neurological status. This scale focuses on reflexes, sensory, motor function, and the degree of straight leg raise reproducing pain. All of these elements are combined to give an overall score. Success will be based on a maintenance or improvement in all categories from the preoperative condition.
12 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Medtronic Spinal and Biologics

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
October 1, 1996

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
June 1, 2001

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
June 1, 2001

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
December 12, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 15, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
December 19, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 17, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 16, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • DOC#1187b BCP -Mexico

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings