Efficacy Of PF-05089771 In Treating Postoperative Dental Pain
A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Study Assessing The Efficacy Of Single Doses Of Pf-05089771 For The Treatment Of Postoperative Dental Pain Using Ibuprofen 400 Mg As Positive Control
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Texas
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78744
- PPD Development, LP
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78705
- Premier Research Group Limited
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78705
- Central Texas Oral Surgery Associates
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Oral surgery having removed 2 unilateral third molar teeth.
- Pre-dose pain intensity score (100 mm VAS [VAS]) of at least 50mm within 5 hours of oral surgery
- Pre-dose pain intensity score of moderate or severe within 5 hours of oral surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence or known history of any clinically significant hematological, hepatic, renal, endocrine, cardiovascular, neurological, psychiatric, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, allergic (including known drug hypersensitivities or allergies, but excluding untreated asymptomatic seasonal allergy) or any metabolic disorder that may increase risk associated with study participation, investigational drug administration or may interfere with interpretation of study results.
- Prior use of any type of analgesic or NSAID within 5-half lives of that drug or less before taking the first dose of study medication, except for anesthesia for the procedure.
- Active dental infection at the time of surgery.
- Recent (within the previous 12 months) history of chronic analgesic or tranquiliser dependency.
- Any significant oral surgery complication at the time of surgery or in the immediate postoperative period, or oral surgery that has lasted more than 30 minutes (time from first incision to last suture placement).
Subjects who smoke more than 1 pack (20 cigarettes) per day, more than 3 cigars per day or use smokeless tobacco on a daily basis are excluded from the study.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
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Placebo tablets for ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771: A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771:A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for Ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Ibuprofen 400 mg
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Placebo tablets for ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771: A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771:A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for Ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
2 X 200 mg tablets of ibuprofen administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PF-05089771 1600 mg
|
A single dose of PF-05089771 1600 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
A single dose of PF-05089771 450 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
A single dose of PF-05089771 150 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771: A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771:A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for Ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PF-05089771 450 mg
|
A single dose of PF-05089771 1600 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
A single dose of PF-05089771 450 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
A single dose of PF-05089771 150 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771: A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771:A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for Ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: PF-05089771 150 mg
|
A single dose of PF-05089771 1600 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
A single dose of PF-05089771 450 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
A single dose of PF-05089771 150 mg oral solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771: A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo solution for PF-05089771:A single dose of Placebo solution administered once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
Placebo tablets for Ibuprofen: 2 X 200 mg placebo tablets administered orally once to the subject on Day 1 postoperatively
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Total Pain Relief From 0 to 6 Hours (TOTPAR[6])
Time Frame: 0 to 6 hours
|
TOTPAR(6) was defined as the total area under pain relief (PR) curve through first 6 hours after dosing, calculated using trapezoidal rule.
PR was assumed to be 0 at 0 hour.
PR assessed on a 5-point categorical scale: 0(none), 1 (a little), 2 (some), 3 (a lot) and 4 (complete), at different time points during study up to 6 hours.
Total score range for TOTPAR(6): 0 (worst) to 24 (best), higher value indicated greater degree of PR.
Posterior mean, standard deviation were estimated based on analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with non-informative priors within outlier robust Bayesian framework.
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0 to 6 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Peak Pain Relief (PPR)
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours
|
PPR was defined as the highest PR score achieved at any time point during the evaluation period, prior to rescue medication.
PR was assessed on a 5-point categorical scale: 0 (none), 1 (a little), 2 (some), 3 (a lot) and 4 (complete).
|
0 to 24 hours
|
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Pain Relief (PR) Score
Time Frame: 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 minutes, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 24 hours
|
PR was assessed on a 5-point categorical scale; 0 (none), 1 (a little), 2 (some), 3 (a lot) and 4 (complete).
|
15, 30, 45, 60, 90 minutes, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 24 hours
|
|
Pain Intensity Difference (PID)
Time Frame: 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 minutes, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 24 hours
|
PID was calculated as pain intensity at baseline (baseline pain severity score range 2 [moderate] to 3 [severe]) minus pain intensity at the respective post-baseline visit (pain severity score range 0 [none] to 3 [severe]).
Total possible score range for PID: -1 (worst) to 3 (best).
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15, 30, 45, 60, 90 minutes, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 24 hours
|
|
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID)
Time Frame: 0 to 6 hours; 0 to 24 hours
|
SPID: area under the PID effect curve from 0 to 6 hours (SPID[6]) and 0 to 24 hours (SPID[24]).
AUC was calculated using the trapezoidal rule.
Total score range: -6 (worst) to 18 (best) for SPID(6), and -24 (worst) to 72 (best) for SPID(24).
Higher value of SPID indicated greater degree of pain relief.
PID was calculated as pain intensity at baseline minus pain intensity at the respective post-baseline visit.
Pain intensity was assessed on a categorical scale ranging from 0 (none), 1 (mild), 2 (moderate) and 3 (severe).
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0 to 6 hours; 0 to 24 hours
|
|
Total Pain Relief From 0 to 24 Hours (TOTPAR[24])
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours
|
TOTPAR(24) was defined as the total area under the PR curve through the first 24 hours after dosing, calculated using trapezoidal rule.
PR was assumed to be 0 at 0 hour.
PR assessed on a 5-point categorical scale: 0 (none), 1 (a little), 2 (some), 3 (a lot) and 4 (complete), at different time points during the study up to 6 hours.
Total score range for TOTPAR (24): 0 (worst) to 96 (best), higher value indicated greater degree of PR.
The least square mean and standard error are based on ANCOVA model with treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain intensity as a covariate
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0 to 24 hours
|
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Time to Onset of First Perceptible Pain Relief
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours
|
Participants evaluated the time to first perceptible pain relief by stopping a stopwatch labeled 'first perceptible pain relief' at the moment they first began to experience any relief.
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0 to 24 hours
|
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Time to Onset of Meaningful Pain Relief
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours
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Participants evaluated the time to first meaningful relief by stopping a stopwatch labeled 'meaningful pain relief' at the moment they first began to experience meaningful relief.
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0 to 24 hours
|
|
Time to First Use of Rescue Medication
Time Frame: 0 to 24 hours
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Time to first use of rescue medication (acetaminophen 500 mg or hydrocodone 5 mg) was calculated by subtracting time of first administration of study medication from the rescue medication administration time.
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0 to 24 hours
|
|
Number of Participants With Global Evaluation of Study Medication
Time Frame: 6, 24 hours, prior to rescue medication (assessed up to 24 hours)
|
Participant rated the study medication at 6 hours, 24 hours and immediately prior to rescue medication intake (only for participants who took rescue medication[RM]), on 5-point categorical scale: 1=poor, 2=fair, 3=good, 4=very good, and 5=excellent.
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6, 24 hours, prior to rescue medication (assessed up to 24 hours)
|
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Number of Participants With Study Medication Satisfaction
Time Frame: 6, 24 hours, prior to rescue medication (assessed up to 24 hours)
|
Participants provided assessment regarding satisfaction with study medication (SM) for pain relief (PR) and overall performance (OP) on a 5-point categorical scale, 1=very dissatisfied (VD), 2=somewhat dissatisfied (SD), 3=neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (NSND), 4=somewhat satisfied (SS) and 5=very satisfied (VS).
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6, 24 hours, prior to rescue medication (assessed up to 24 hours)
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|
Plasma PF-05089771 Concentration
Time Frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post-dose
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0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post-dose
|
|
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Plasma Ibuprofen Concentration
Time Frame: 0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post-dose
|
Ibuprofen concentration was reported separately for 2 isomers of ibuprofen: (S)-Ibuprofen, and (R)-Ibuprofen, where S implied sinister (clockwise configuration) and R implied rectus (anti-clockwise configuration).
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0 (pre-dose), 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 24 hours post-dose
|
|
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 28 (follow-up)
|
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship.
An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
Treatment-emergent are events between administration of study drug and up to 28 days that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state.
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Baseline up to Day 28 (follow-up)
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Findings
Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 7 to 10 (follow-up)
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Hematology (hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, platelets, leukocytes, total neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, monocytes), blood chemistry (total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, fasting glucose, uric acid, sodium, potassium, chloride, bicarbonate, calcium, albumin, total protein, creatine kinase), and urinalysis (urine white blood cells, urine red blood cells) were performed.
|
Baseline up to Day 7 to 10 (follow-up)
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs
Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 7 to 10 (follow-up)
|
Clinically significant vital signs: supine/sitting pulse rate (PR) less than (<) 40 or more than (>) 120 beats per minute (bpm), standing PR <40 or >140 bpm; systolic blood pressure (BP) >=30 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) change from baseline; absolute systolic BP <90 mmHg; diastolic BP >=20 mmHg change from baseline; absolute systolic BP <50 mmHg.
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Baseline up to Day 7 to 10 (follow-up)
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Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Electrocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities
Time Frame: Baseline up to Day 7 to 10 (follow-up)
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Clinically significant ECG abnormalities: PR interval >=300 milliseconds (msec); 25% increase from baseline in PR interval when baseline PR was >200 msec; an increase from baseline of >=50% in PR interval when baseline PR was <=200 msec; QRS interval >=140 msec; an increase from baseline of >=50% in QRS interval; corrected QT interval (QTc) >=500 msec.
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Baseline up to Day 7 to 10 (follow-up)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pain
- Neurologic Manifestations
- Stomatognathic Diseases
- Tooth Diseases
- Facial Pain
- Toothache
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
- Ibuprofen
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- B3291009
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