Enteroprotein Modified Fast ( EMF ) (EMF)
Enteroprotein Modified Fast ( EMF ) : Clinical Safety and Efficacy. A Six Months Pilot RCT
The purposes of the esperience is:
- to verify the safety of protein sparing modified fast(PSMF) by enteral route ( EMF )performed in cycles of ten days/months for six months
- to compare EMF with oral PSMF clinically ( appetite control, fat freemass mantainance, polmonary function tests and metabolic pattern)
- to verify the weight mantainance after 6 months from the treatment suspension
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Rationale A) primary endpoint
- to verify the safety of protein sparing modified fast by enteral route ( EMF )in cycles of ten days/months repeated for six months,
- To compare EMF with oral PSMF clinically ( appetite control, polmonary function tests and metabolic pattern) and on metabolic parameters (hypertension, glucose intolerance, dyslipidaemia) maintaining body composition (particularly fat free mass and muscular strength) in 15 patients with disease-causing obesity not responding to medical treatment and/or cognitive/behavioural therapy, who are candidates for invasive treatment such as the gastric balloon or surgery but do not intend to undergo them compared with 15 undergoing the same regimen without the naso-gastric tube. To verify the effects of treatment with regard to the enteral-hormonal structure during the acute phase (selected sub-group) and while undergoing treatment.
B) Secondary endpoints:
- To verify the percentage of patients who maintain the weight reached 6 months after stopping treatment with the naso-gastric tube associated with a high-calorie normal-protein diet.
- Verify clinical safety of EN in these patients.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Genova, Italy, 16132
- IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- both genders, outpatients
- aged between 16 and 75
- with BMI 30 - 45 Kg/m2
- that are not in a restricted diet since at least 3 months
- with obesity related comorbidities (- type 2 diabetes
- mild or moderate OSAS
- orthopedic diseases (coxarthrosis, gonarthrosis)
- hypertension
- non alcoholic hepatic steatosis
- accepting to be enrolled in the study (signing informed consent)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of gastrointestinal diseases
- Presence of cancer
- Patients treated with gastrolesive or anticoagulant drugs
- Hepatic failure, renal failure or multi-organ failure (cut off)
- Contraindications for enteral nutrition,Mechanical bowel complete, or partial chronic obstruction
- Severe mesenteric ischemia not caused by hypovolemia
- Digiunal or ileal fistula with high output (400 mL/die)
- Severe modifications of the intestinal function caused by enteropathies or insufficient absorbent surface, to the point that a normal nutritional state cannot be maintained
- Type 1 diabetes
- Type 2 diabetes treated with oral or injected drugs that may cause hypoglycemia
- ANBN: anorexia or bulimia nervosa, evaluation of other symptoms by specific tests
- Patients with major psychiatric disorders or not cooperative, or with alcohol or drug addiction disorders.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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'enteral protein tube feeding in obese
protein sparing modified fast with a defined enteral formula by tube
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The intervention is represented by a new alternative to treat obese patients by means of a protein sparing modified fast administered by continous 24 h enteral feeding
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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PSMF by tube feeding side effects
Time Frame: at the day 10th /month for 6 months
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Evaluation of side effects due to enteral nutrition by tube with a PSMF in obese subjects
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at the day 10th /month for 6 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Samir G Sukkar, MD, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria San Martino - IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro, Genoa, Italy
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- EMF2011
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