Beta Blocker Therapy in Mild to Moderate Asthmatics (ANDA1)
Evaluation of Any Steroid Sparing Effect of Beta Blocker Therapy on Airway Hyper-responsiveness in Stable, Mild to Moderate Asthmatics
Current asthma medicines include inhalers. A common type of inhaler is called a 'beta-agonist' (e.g. salbutamol). They improve asthma symptoms by stimulating areas in the airway causing it to widen. Although these drugs are useful short term, long term use can make asthma worse in some people.
'Beta-blockers' are the complete opposite type of medication. Just now they are avoided in patients with asthma. Beta-blockers cause problems in asthmatics in the short term, including severe asthma attacks.
The other mainstay of inhaler treatment for asthma is inhaled steroid or 'preventer' medication. These work by dampening down the inflammation in the lungs that occurs in asthma.
New research has suggested that longer term use of beta-blockers can also reduce airway inflammation which may improve asthma control. This research was done in asthmatic patients who didn't need inhaled steroids to control their asthma. At the moment the investigators are studying to see if there is a benefit of beta-blocker use for asthma over and above asthmatics own usual doses of inhaled steroids.
In this study, the investigators will be trying to find out if adding a beta blocker to a smaller dose of steroid inhaler has the same effect on asthma control as just using a higher dose of steroid inhaler by itself.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Scotland
-
Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom, DD1 9SY
- Asthma and Allergy Research Group, University of Dundee
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Stable mild to moderate asthma
- Histamine PC20 </= 8mg/ml
- Receiving inhaled corticosteroid 0-1000ug daily (BDP equivalent dose)
- FEV1 > 60% predicted
- Diurnal variability < 30%
- Reliever use </= 8puffs/day
- ECG demonstrating sinus rhythm
Exclusion Criteria:
- Uncontrolled symptoms of asthma
- Systolic BP<110mmHg
- Heart rate<60bpm
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Heart block
- Heart rate limiting medications currently prescribed
- Asthma exacerbation within 6 months of study commencement
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Propranolol + Low dose Qvar
|
Propranolol: 10mg bd for 1 week, 20mg bd for 2 weeks, 80mg MR for 4 weeks.
Qvar 50, 1 puff bd for 6 weeks
|
|
Active Comparator: Placebo + high dose Qvar
|
Placebo tablets: 1 tab bd for 2 weeks, 1 tab od for 4 weeks
Qvar 100, 2 puffs bd for 6 weeks
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Histamine provocative concentration causing 20% fall in FEV1 (PC20)at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Measurement of airway hyper-reactivity (a hallmark of asthma).
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Impulse oscillometry parameters at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Change in: Resistance at 5Hz, Resistance at 20Hz, Reactance at 5Hz, Frequency of resonance, Area under reactance curve.
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
|
Change in Spirometry parameters at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Change in: Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1); forced vital capacity (FVC); forced expriatory flow between 25-75% of vital capacity; FEV1/FVC ratio.
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
|
Change in resting heart rate at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Abosolute change in heart rate at 6 weeks will be a secondary outcome.
Participants will measure their own heart rate at home on a daily basis and compare this to a given cut-off value, below which they will be advised to contact a trial doctor.
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
|
Change in resting blood pressure at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Blood pressure will be monitored at each visit, or if patients develop symptoms that may be due to low blood pressure.
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
|
Change in exhaled tidal nitric oxide levels at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
|
|
Change in overnight urinary cortisol/creatinine ratio (OUCC) at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Systemic effects from inhaled corticosteroids can be measured using OUCC.
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
|
Change in symptom scores (Asthma control questionnaire and Asthma quality of life questionnaire) at 6 weeks
Time Frame: Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Change from baseline to 6 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: William J Anderson, MBChB, University of Dundee
- Study Director: Brian J Lipworth, MD, University of Dundee
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Anderson WJ, Short PM, Jabbal S, Lipworth BJ. Inhaled corticosteroid dose response in asthma: Should we measure inflammation? Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017 Feb;118(2):179-185. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2016.11.018. Epub 2017 Jan 3.
- Hanania NA, Singh S, El-Wali R, Flashner M, Franklin AE, Garner WJ, Dickey BF, Parra S, Ruoss S, Shardonofsky F, O'Connor BJ, Page C, Bond RA. The safety and effects of the beta-blocker, nadolol, in mild asthma: an open-label pilot study. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2008;21(1):134-41. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2007.07.002. Epub 2007 Jul 17.
- Morales DR, Guthrie B, Lipworth BJ, Donnan PT, Jackson C. Prescribing of beta-adrenoceptor antagonists in asthma: an observational study. Thorax. 2011 Jun;66(6):502-7. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-200067. Epub 2011 Apr 1.
- Lin R, Peng H, Nguyen LP, Dudekula NB, Shardonofsky F, Knoll BJ, Parra S, Bond RA. Changes in beta 2-adrenoceptor and other signaling proteins produced by chronic administration of 'beta-blockers' in a murine asthma model. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2008;21(1):115-24. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2007.06.003. Epub 2007 Jul 4.
- Nguyen LP, Omoluabi O, Parra S, Frieske JM, Clement C, Ammar-Aouchiche Z, Ho SB, Ehre C, Kesimer M, Knoll BJ, Tuvim MJ, Dickey BF, Bond RA. Chronic exposure to beta-blockers attenuates inflammation and mucin content in a murine asthma model. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2008 Mar;38(3):256-62. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2007-0279RC. Epub 2007 Dec 20.
- Lipworth BJ, Williamson PA. Think the impossible: beta-blockers for treating asthma. Clin Sci (Lond). 2009 Oct 12;118(2):115-20. doi: 10.1042/CS20090398.
- Anderson WJ, Short PM, Williamson PA, Manoharan A, Lipworth BJ. The inverse agonist propranolol confers no corticosteroid-sparing activity in mild-to-moderate persistent asthma. Clin Sci (Lond). 2014 Dec;127(11):635-43. doi: 10.1042/CS20140249.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Hypersensitivity, Immediate
- Bronchial Diseases
- Lung Diseases, Obstructive
- Hypersensitivity
- Asthma
- Respiratory Hypersensitivity
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
- Adrenergic Antagonists
- Adrenergic Agents
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Vasodilator Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Anti-Asthmatic Agents
- Respiratory System Agents
- Propranolol
- Beclomethasone
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2011RC16
- 2011-002512-89 (EudraCT Number)
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Asthma
-
NCT07412769RecruitingAsthma in Children | Asthma Acute | Asthma Crisis | Asthma Childhood
-
NCT07629830Not yet recruitingAsthma Attack | Asthma Acute
-
NCT07261423RecruitingAsthma Exacerbation | Childhood Asthma | Air Pollution, Risk Reduction Behaviors | Asthma Control
-
NCT03277170WithdrawnAsthma in Children | Asthma Attack | Asthma Acute | Acute Asthma Exacerbation | Asthma; Status
-
NCT07582211Not yet recruitingAcute Asthma | Pediatric Asthma | Non-invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation | BiPAP
-
NCT03642418CompletedAsthma in Children | Asthma Attack | Asthma Acute | Asthma Chronic
-
NCT06377345RecruitingAsthma | Asthma in Children | Asthma Attack | Asthma Acute | Asthma Chronic
-
NCT07600190Not yet recruitingPersistent Asthma | Asthma (Diagnosis) | Moderate Asthma Exacerbation
Clinical Trials on Propranolol
-
NCT07560332Completed
-
NCT01988831SuspendedStage IB Skin Melanoma | Stages III Skin Melanoma | Stages II Skin Melanoma
-
NCT01069159UnknownPosttraumatic Stress Disorder | Traumatic Memory
-
NCT07528235Not yet recruitingIntracerebral Hemorrhage | Stroke-Associated Pneumonia (SAP)
-
NCT03152175RecruitingTrauma and Stressor Related Disorders | Post-traumatic Stress Disorders | Adjustment Disorders | Acute Stress Disorder
-
NCT04074473UnknownCirrhosis | Acute Kidney Injury | Esophageal Varices
-
NCT02268357Completed
-
NCT00770484CompletedOrthostatic Intolerance | Postural Tachycardia Syndrome