Effects of Phlebotomy on Insulin Sensitivity in Insulin Resistance-associated Hepatic Iron Overload Patients (SAINPOS)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The main objective of this study is to evaluate in patients with HSD effects of treatment with phlebotomy rules with lifestyle and dietary rules versus lifestyle modifications alone on peripheral insulin resistance (assessed by hyperinsulinemic clamp).
Secondary objectives are:
- to study in all patients with HSD the relationship between the amount of iron intrahepatic and degree of peripheral insulin resistance and liver before therapeutic intervention.
to study and compare the effects of phlebotomy treatment versus no treatment on:
- Plasma levels of adipocytokines,
- Plasma concentrations of inflammatory markers and markers of insulin resistance,
- The serum ferritin,
- The post-hepatic clearance of insulin,
- The surface of the abdominal visceral fat and subcutaneous abdominal.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Nantes, France, F-44000
- CHU
-
Rennes, France, F-35203
- CHU
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 70 years
- Ferritin between 450 and 1000 µg/L
- Hepatic iron overload proved by MRI (CHF >36 µmol/g)
- Body mass index > 25 kg/m²
- Fasting glycemia <1,26 g/L
- HbA1c < 6,5%
- Signed written and informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Other causes of hyperferritinemia:
- Inflammatory syndrome (CRP >10 mg/L) or inflammatory, immune or malignant diseases
- Hyperferritinemia-cataract syndrome (familial cataract or personal history of cataract before 50 years old)
- Low ceruloplasmin level
- Porphyria (cutaneous signs)
- Haemochromatosis established by the genotype (C282Y homozygous or C282Y/H63D coumpound heterozygous genotypes)
Contraindication of phlebotomy
- Haemoglobin <13,5 g/dL (threshold established by the Etablissement Français du Sang)
- Heart failure or coronary heart diseases
- Hepatic failure, renal (GFR <50mL/min) or respiratory insufficiency (chronic dyspnea)
- Poor venous system
- Viral, immune, genetic, vascular, malignant or toxic chronic hepatic disease
- Alcohol consumption more than 21 doses per week during 5 years or more
- Type 1 or type 2 diabetes
- Oral anti-diabetic, corticoids or immune suppressor drugs
- Hepatic severe disease
- Claustrophobia, having a pace-maker or intracerebral clips
- Subjects deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative decision, subjects that are not affiliated to social security or topics exclusion period of a previous study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Phlebotomy
phlebotomy associated with dietary and lifestyle counseling
|
7 ml/kg without exceeding 500 mL
Other Names:
dietary and lifestyle counseling
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Lifestyle counseling
dietary and lifestyle counseling
|
dietary and lifestyle counseling
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Glucose Infusion Rate by euglycemic-hyperinsulinic clamp
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
HOMA-IR
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
|
hepatic parameters
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
|
inflammation markers
Time Frame: 6 months
|
IL-6, TNF alpha, CRP
|
6 months
|
|
Adipokins markers
Time Frame: 6 months
|
adiponectin, PAI1, leptin
|
6 months
|
|
SHBG
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
|
Hepatic iron overload (MRI)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
transaminase (ALT, AST), gamma GT
|
6 months
|
|
Abdominal and sub-cutaneous fat surface (MRI)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
6 months
|
|
|
iron parameters
Time Frame: at 6 months
|
serum iron, ferritin, saturation of transferrin
|
at 6 months
|
|
lipid profile
Time Frame: at 6 months
|
HDL-c, LDL-c, triglycerides
|
at 6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Fabrice BONNET, MD, PHD, Rennes University Hospital
- Study Chair: Eric Bellissant, MD, PhD, RennesUniversity Hospital
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2008-A00636-49
- PHRC/07-05 (Other Identifier: Rennes University Hospital)
- CIC0203/070 (Other Identifier: Center for Clinical Research of Rennes)
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