Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion strAtegy Versus Multiple Daily Insulin Injections strAtegy (CAMACS)

May 3, 2013 updated by: Guang Ning, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
The current study will compare the different efficacy of two transient intensive insulin treatment strategies: Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) and multiple daily insulin injections (MDI) in patients who are not well controlled with oral hypoglycaemic agents.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Unknown

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
120

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200025
        • Recruiting
        • Ruijin hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Guang Ning, Professor

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

25 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Using at least two kinds of oral hypoglycaemic agents, one of which must be insulin secretagogues (at least half of the maximum permitted daily dose); or at least two kinds of oral hypoglycaemic agents, one of which must be insulin secretagogues (at least half of the maximum permitted daily dose), plus once daily basic insulin treatment (daily dosage < 30IU);
  2. The anti-diabetic therapy is stable within 3 months before study screening;
  3. Age: 25-65years, both gender, BMI: 20-35kg/m2;
  4. Good compliance with the follow-up
  5. Signed informed consent
  6. HbA1c ≥ 8.0 % and ≤ 12%

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Having the history of using insulin therapy twice daily or MDI or insulin pump (except the insulin therapy during gestational diabetes mellitus)
  2. For once daily insulin therapy: daily dose insulin therapy dosage > 30IU
  3. Having the history of using GLP-1 for therapy within 3 months before screening
  4. Women in pregnancy or under breast feeding
  5. Having acute diabetic complications within 6 months before screening or having severe chronic diabetic complications at screening
  6. Allergic to study drugs
  7. Severe liver dysfunction, including serum alanine aminotransferase concentration more than 2.5 times above upper limit of normal range, abnormal renal function (GFR < 60ml/min)
  8. Other severe conditions which will put the patients in high risk during the study
  9. Recently drug or alcohol abuse

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion
CSII
Drug: Transient Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion
Patients will be given Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion during two weeks confinement in the hospital. The initial dosage will be body weight (kg)*0.5, and will be adjusted according to the 7 points glucose monitoring records in the hospital.
Other Names:
  • CSII
Active Comparator: Multiple Daily Insulin Injections
MDI
Drug: Transient Multiple Daily Insulin Injections
Patients will be given Transient multiple daily insulin injections during two weeks confinement in the hospital. The initial dosage will be body weight (kg)*0.5, and will be adjusted according to the 7 points glucose monitoring records in the hospital
Other Names:
  • MDI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Glycated hemoglobin levels
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive insulin treatment period and 1 year after the intensive treatment.
The different influence of two intensive insulin treatment strategies: CSII and MDI on the change of glycated hemoglobin levels during two weeks intensive insulin treatment period and 1 year after the intensive treatment.
During 2 weeks intensive insulin treatment period and 1 year after the intensive treatment.
Glycated albumin levels
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive insulin treatment period and 1 year after the intensive treatment.
The different influence of two intensive insulin treatment strategies: CSII and MDI on the change of glycated albumin levels during two weeks intensive insulin treatment period and 1 year after the intensive treatment.
During 2 weeks intensive insulin treatment period and 1 year after the intensive treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The glucose levels
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
The different influence of CSII and MDI on the change of plasma glucose levels during 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
Episode of hypoglycemia
Time Frame: During 2 weeks of intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
The different influence of CSII and MDI on Episode of hypoglycemia during 2 weeks of intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
During 2 weeks of intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
Body weight
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
The different influence of CSII and MDI on Body weight during 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
Biochemical parameters and inflammatory factors
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
The different influence of CSII and MDI on the change of biochemical parameters and inflammatory factors during 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
C peptide levels
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
The different influence of CSII and MDI on the change of C peptide levels during 2 weeks intensive treatment period and 1 year after treatment
During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
Number of participants with adverse events
Time Frame: During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment
The number of Participants with adverse events in different intensive treatment strategies (CSII or MDI) during 2 weeks intensive treatment period and 1 year after treatment.
During 2 weeks intensive treatment and 1 year after treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 1, 2013

Study Completion (Anticipated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
January 25, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 8, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 10, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
May 6, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 3, 2013

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
May 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CCEMD012

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