Comparison of 2 Low Molecular Weight Heparin as a Thromboprophylaxis Postpartum

November 18, 2025 updated by: SHAHLA KAREEM ALALAF, Hawler Medical University

Bemiparin Versus Enoxaparin as Thromboprophylaxis Following Vaginal and Abdominal Deliveries: A Prospective Clinical Trial

The use of a new generation low molecular weight heparin (Bemiparin)and the well known LMWH (Enoxaparin) after Caesarean sections and vaginal deliveries in a risky group patients for venous thrombosis.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is the leading cause of maternal mortality and morbidity in the developed and developing world. Pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis are the two components of a single disease called deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Pregnancy associated with an average 5 to 10 fold increase in the risk of VTE compared with non-pregnant women. The highest incidence occurring during the post partum period. There are many researches done a broad on the effect of LMWH to decrease the incidence of VTE after Caesarean section using the two LMWH (Enoxaparin and Bemiparin) alone but not in one research comparing both of them alone and both together against a control group. Also according to our knowledge there are no published literature on thromboprophylaxis after vaginal delivery

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
7020

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Iraq
    • Kurdistan Region
      • Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, 383-65
        • Hawler Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

15 years to 48 years (Child, Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of risk factors for venous thromboembolism
  • Any parity
  • Mode of delivery:vaginal, Emergency and Elective Caesarean section
  • No any contraindications for Heparin

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active antenatal or postpartum vaginal bleeding.
  • Placenta previa
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Sever renal or liver diseases
  • Uncontrolled sever hypertension
  • Any patient who is already on Heparin during pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Bemiparin
A new second generation Low Molecular Weight Heparin
Drug: Bemiparin
Bemiparin sodium 3,500 IU anti Xa/0.3 ml solution for injection in pre-filled syringe will be provided for each patient in Bemiparin group; subcutaneously 6 hours after delivery(vaginal and Caesarean)and then daily for up to 7 days.
Other Names:
  • Hibor; Laboratories Rovi Pharmaceuticals
Drug: Enoxaparin
Enoxaparin sodium 40mg (equivalent to 4,000 IU anti-Xa activity) in 0.4ml water for injection will be administered subcutaneously 6 hours after the delivery( vaginal or abdominal)then daily up to 7 days post partum, for Enoxaparin group of patients.
Other Names:
  • Clexane(Sanofi aventis)
Active Comparator: Enoxaparin
A well known Low Molecular Weight Heparin
Drug: Enoxaparin
Enoxaparin sodium 40mg (equivalent to 4,000 IU anti-Xa activity) in 0.4ml water for injection will be administered subcutaneously 6 hours after the delivery( vaginal or abdominal)then daily up to 7 days post partum, for Enoxaparin group of patients.
Other Names:
  • Clexane(Sanofi aventis)
No Intervention: control group
Participants assigned to the Non-Interventional Arm will receive standard local hospital care as dictated by the attending physician and established clinical guidelines. Examples of standard care include, but are not limited to, patient rehydration protocols and support for ambulation or mobilization within the clinical setting. All standard safety and monitoring procedures will apply.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Venous thromboembolism
Time Frame: 40 days after delivery
compare two low molecular weight heparin (Bemiparin versus Enoxaparin) after delivery with non receiver participant for development of venous thromboembolic diseases.
40 days after delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
adverse effects
Time Frame: after receiving the injections and till 40 days
bruising or pain at the site of injection,Bleeding,allergic skin reactions, itching, urticaria,wound hematoma, separation, or dehiscence
after receiving the injections and till 40 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Hawler Medical University

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Shahla K. Alalaf, Ass.Prof, Hawler Medical University
  • Study Chair: Rojan K. Jawad, High Diploma, Hawler Medical University
  • Study Chair: Parez R. Muhammad, High Diploma, Hawler Medical University
  • Study Chair: Mahabad S. Ali, High Diploma, Hawler ministry of Health, Directorate of Health
  • Study Director: Namir G. Al Tawil, Professor, Hawler Medical University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
October 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 26, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 27, 2012

First Posted (Estimated)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 30, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 21, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 18, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • Hawler Medical University (Other Identifier: REC NO.: Meeting Code: 7, Paper Code: 4 Date: 27/05/2024)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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