Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide Versus Placebo as add-on to Existing Diabetes Medication in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes and Moderate Renal Impairment
Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide Versus Placebo as add-on to Existing Diabetes Medication in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes and Moderate Renal Impairment. A 26-week Double-blind Placebo-controlled, Randomised, Multicentre, Multi-national, Parallel-group Trial
This trial is conducted in Europe and the United States of America (USA). The aim of this trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of liraglutide in subjects with type 2 diabetes and moderate renal impairment.
The trial medication will be add-on to the subject's stable pre-trial OAD and/or insulin regimen.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Brest, France, 29609
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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LA ROCHE-sur-YON cedex 9, France, 85295
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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LA ROCHELLE cedex, France, 17019
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Pointe À Pitre, France, 97159
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Strasbourg, France, 67000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bialystok, Poland, 15-435
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bialystok, Poland, 15-381
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Gdansk, Poland, 80-546
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Katowice, Poland, 40-767
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Krakow, Poland, 31-261
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Poznan, Poland, 60-569
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Poznan, Poland, 60-111
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Zabrze, Poland, 41-800
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Barnaul, Russian Federation, 656045
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kazan, Russian Federation, 420043
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kursk, Russian Federation, 305035
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Moscow, Russian Federation, 117036
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Moscow, Russian Federation, 123448
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Moscow, Russian Federation, 127411
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Nizhniy Novgorod, Russian Federation, 603126
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Penza, Russian Federation, 440026
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, 195257
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, 194358
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, 199034
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Samara, Russian Federation, 443067
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saratov, Russian Federation, 410039
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saratov, Russian Federation, 410053
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saratov, Russian Federation, 410031
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Smolensk, Russian Federation, 214019
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Volgograd, Russian Federation, 400138
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61000
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kiev, Ukraine, 04053
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kyiv, Ukraine, 04114
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21010
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Zaporizhia, Ukraine, 69600
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Bristol, United Kingdom, BS10 5NB
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Dundee, United Kingdom, DD1 9SY
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Edinburgh, United Kingdom, EH4 2XU
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Hull, United Kingdom, HU3 2RW
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Leicester, United Kingdom, LE5 4PW
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Letchworth, United Kingdom, SG6 4UB
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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London, United Kingdom, E1 2EF
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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London, United Kingdom, SE5 9RT
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Swansea, United Kingdom, SA6 6NL
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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California
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Concord, California, United States, 94520
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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La Jolla, California, United States, 92037
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90057
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Monterey, California, United States, 93940
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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San Diego, California, United States, 92111
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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San Ramon, California, United States, 94583
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Torrance, California, United States, 90502
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Tustin, California, United States, 92780
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Ventura, California, United States, 93003
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Colorado
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Golden, Colorado, United States, 80401
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Florida
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Boynton Beach, Florida, United States, 33472
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32216
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33156
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Pembroke Pines, Florida, United States, 33027
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Plantation, Florida, United States, 33324
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Saint Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33711
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30303
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Roswell, Georgia, United States, 30076
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Indiana
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Avon, Indiana, United States, 46123
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Franklin, Indiana, United States, 46131
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Greenfield, Indiana, United States, 46140
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Muncie, Indiana, United States, 47304
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Louisiana
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Slidell, Louisiana, United States, 70461-4231
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Maryland
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Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20852
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Massachusetts
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Springfield, Massachusetts, United States, 01199
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Michigan
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Buckley, Michigan, United States, 49620
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Southfield, Michigan, United States, 48034-7661
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Montana
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Great Falls, Montana, United States, 59405
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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New Hampshire
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Nashua, New Hampshire, United States, 03063
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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New York
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Rosedale, New York, United States, 11422
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Staten Island, New York, United States, 10301
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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North Carolina
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Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27834
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Mooresville, North Carolina, United States, 28117
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Ohio
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Franklin, Ohio, United States, 45005
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Mason, Ohio, United States, 45040-6815
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Wadsworth, Ohio, United States, 44281-9236
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Oklahoma
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, 73104
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Pennsylvania
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McMurray, Pennsylvania, United States, 15317
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Norristown, Pennsylvania, United States, 19401
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Rhode Island
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East Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02914
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Tennessee
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Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37411
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37404-1192
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Kingsport, Tennessee, United States, 37660
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Texas
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Amarillo, Texas, United States, 79106
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79423
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Sugar Land, Texas, United States, 77479
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Virginia
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Newport News, Virginia, United States, 23606
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23294
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23219
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Winchester, Virginia, United States, 22601
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53209
- Novo Nordisk Investigational Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes with stable diabetes treatment (unchanged medication and unchanged dose) for 90 days prior to the screening visit including: Monotherapy or any duo-combinations of metformin and/or SUs and/or pioglitazone. Metformin should be used with caution in subjects with moderate renal failure and must be used in accordance with local metformin labelling or guidelines. Or Monotherapy or any combinations of metformin and/or pioglitazone and/or basal or premix insulin. Insulin adjustments (total daily dose) below or equal to 10% within 90 days prior to the screening visit as confirmed by the investigator are acceptable. Metformin should be used with caution in subjects with moderate renal failure and must be used in accordance with local metformin labelling or guidelines. Combination of pioglitazone and insulin should be used with caution and according to local labelling or guidelines
- HbA1c 7-10% (both inclusive)
- Moderate renal impairment diagnosed more than 90 days prior to the screening visit and confirmed by an eGFR (glomerular filtration rate) of 30-59 mL/min/1.73 m2 per MDRD (modification of diet in renal disease) formula at the screening visit
- Body Mass Index (BMI) 20-45 kg/m^2 (both inclusive)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recurrent severe hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemic unawareness as judged by the investigator
- Treatment with antidiabetic medication(s) other than stated in the inclusion criteria in a period of 90 days prior to screening. Previous short-term (below or equal to 7 days in total) treatment with rapid-or short-acting insulin in connection with intercurrent illness is allowed at the discretion of the investigator
- Impaired liver function, defined as ALAT (alanine aminotransferase) above or equal to 2.5 times upper normal limit
- History of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis
- Within the past 180 days any of the following: Episode of unstable angina, acute coronary event, cerebral stroke/transient ischemic attack (TIA) or other significant cardiovascular event (including e.g. arrhythmias or conduction delays on ECG (electrocardiogram))
- Heart failure defined as New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV
- A systolic blood pressure above or equal to 180 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure above or equal to 100 mmHg
- Rapidly progressing renal disease (e.g., acute glomerulonephritis) at the discretion of the investigator
- Use of immunosuppressive treatment within 90 days prior to screening
- Diagnosis or treatment for cancer in the previous 5 years (except basal cell skin cancer or squamous cell skin cancer)
- Proliferative retinopathy or maculopathy requiring acute treatment as judged by the investigator
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
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Administered once daily subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) as add-on to the subject's stable pre-trial oral antidiabetic drug (OAD) and/or insulin regimen.
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Experimental: Lira 1.8 mg
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1.8 mg administered once daily subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) as add-on to the subject's stable pre-trial oral antidiabetic drug (OAD) and/or insulin regimen.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Estimated Mean From the Statistical Model and Standard Deviation From Observed Data For Change From Baseline to Week 26 in HbA1c (%) (Glycosylated Haemoglobin)
Time Frame: Week 0, Week 26
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Calculated as the estimated mean change from baseline in HbA1c (%) after 26 Weeks of treatment based on the statistical model.
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Week 0, Week 26
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Estimated Proportion of Responders Achieving HbA1c <7.0% and no Weight Gain After 26 Weeks of Treatment
Time Frame: At week 26
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Calculated as estimated percentage of subjects achieving HbA1c <7.0% and no weight gain after 26 weeks of treatment based on the statistical model.
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At week 26
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Estimated Proportion of Responders Achieving HbA1c <7.0% and no Minor or Severe Hypoglycaemic Episodes After 26 Weeks of Treatment
Time Frame: At week 26
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Calculated as estimated percentage of subjects achieving HbA1c <7.0% and no minor or severe hypoglycaemic episodes observed within 26 weeks of treatment based on the statistical model.
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At week 26
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Estimated Mean From the Statistical Model and Standard Deviation From Observed Data For Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Self-measured Plasma Glucose (SMPG) 7-point Profiles
Time Frame: Week 0, week 26
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SMPG was measured before and 90 minutes after breakfast, lunch and dinner and at bedtime at Week 0, 12 and 26.
A summary measure of the 7 values was derived for each applicable visit as the area under the curve divided by the period of time elapsed between the first and last measurement.
The change from baseline to week 26 was estimated using the statistical model.
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Week 0, week 26
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Estimated Mean From the Statistical Model and Standard Deviation From Observed Data For Change From Baseline to Week 26 in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Time Frame: Week 0, week 26
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Calculated as estimated mean change in BMI (kg/m˄2) from baseline to Week 26 based on the statistical model.
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Week 0, week 26
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Estimated Mean Ratio to Baseline and Observed Coefficient of Variation in Renal Function-estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) (to Check How Well the Kidneys Are Functioning Using Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) Formula)
Time Frame: Week 0, week 26
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Calculated as the estimated ratio to baseline in eGFR (mL/min/1.73m˄2)
after 26 Weeks of treatment based on the statistical model.
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Week 0, week 26
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Davies MJ, Bain SC, Atkin SL, Rossing P, Scott D, Shamkhalova MS, Bosch-Traberg H, Syren A, Umpierrez GE. Efficacy and Safety of Liraglutide Versus Placebo as Add-on to Glucose-Lowering Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Moderate Renal Impairment (LIRA-RENAL): A Randomized Clinical Trial. Diabetes Care. 2016 Feb;39(2):222-30. doi: 10.2337/dc14-2883. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
- Zobel EH, von Scholten BJ, Goldman B, Persson F, Hansen TW, Rossing P. Pleiotropic effects of liraglutide in patients with type 2 diabetes and moderate renal impairment: Individual effects of treatment. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2019 May;21(5):1261-1265. doi: 10.1111/dom.13638. Epub 2019 Feb 22.
- Kim JD, Park CY, Cha BY, Ahn KJ, Kim IJ, Park KS, Lee HW, Min KW, Won JC, Chung MY, Kim JT, Kang JG, Park SW. Comparison of Adherence to Glimepiride/Metformin Sustained Release Once-daily Versus Glimepiride/Metformin Immediate Release BID Fixed-combination Therapy Using the Medication Event Monitoring System in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Clin Ther. 2018 May;40(5):752-761.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2018.04.002. Epub 2018 May 3.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NN2211-3916
- 2011-002968-24 (EudraCT Number)
- U1111-1122-3303 (Other Identifier: WHO)
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