Influence of BRAF and PIK3K Status on the Efficacy of 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin/Oxaliplatin (FOLFIRI) Plus Bevacizumab or Cetuximab in Patients With RAS Wild-type Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma and < 3 Circulating Tumor Cells (CTC) (VISNU-2)

April 10, 2019 updated by: Spanish Cooperative Group for the Treatment of Digestive Tumours (TTD)

Randomized Phase II Study to Explore the Influence of BRAF and PIK3K Status on the Efficacy of FOLFIRI Plus Bevacizumab or Cetuximab, as First Line Therapy of Patients With RAS Wild-type Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma and < 3 Circulating Tumor Cells

The purpose of the study is to explore the influence of BRAF and PIK3K status on the efficacy of FOLFIRI plus Bevacizumab or Cetuximab, as first line therapy of patients with RAS wild-type metastatic colorectal carcinoma and < 3 circulating tumor cells

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
240

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Spain
      • Madrid, Spain, 28046
        • Spanish Cooperative Group for Digestive Tumour Therapy

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient's Informed consent in written.
  2. Age between 18-70 years old.
  3. ECOG 0-1.
  4. Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  5. Histological confirmation of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum.
  6. Sample of tumour tissue available for evaluation of genes RAS, BRAF and PI3K. To be included in the study patients should present < 3 CTC in peripheral blood and RAS wild-type present in the sample of tumor tissue.
  7. Measurable metastatic stage IV disease with at least 1 measurable metastatic lesion following RECIST criteria v 1.1 (non suitable for radical surgery at the inclusion time).
  8. Prior radiotherapy is allowed but must be completed at least 4 weeks before randomization (if applicable).
  9. Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function.
  10. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test. Postmenopausal women must have been amenorrheic for at least 12 months.Both men and women participating in this study must use adequate contraception.
  11. Subject must have the ability, in the opinion of the investigator, to comply with all the study procedures and follow-up examinations.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous chemotherapy for metastatic disease.
  2. Prior treatment with Bevacizumab, or EGFR inhibitors
  3. Any anticancer treatment (chemotherapy, hormonal treatment, radiation treatment, surgery , immunotherapy, biologic therapy or tumour embolization) within 4 weeks before randomization.
  4. Use of any investigational drug within 4 weeks before start the treatment.
  5. Clinical or radiographic evidence of brain metastasis.
  6. Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure >150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg on repeated measurement) despite optimal medical management.
  7. Previous history of hypertensive encephalopathy or hypertensive crises.
  8. Current or history of peripheral neuropathy > or equal to 1 NCICTCAE.
  9. Patients classified as fragile according to criteria listed in the protocol.
  10. Significant cardiovascular disease (e.g. AVC, myocardial infarction, within 6 months before randomization). Unstable angina, congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥ class II, arrhythmia that requires treatment within 3 months before randomization.
  11. Significant vascular disease (e.g. aortic aneurism requiring surgical intervention, pulmonary embolic, peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months before randomization.
  12. Previous history of significant haemorrhage /severe, within 1 month before randomization.
  13. Major surgery, open surgical biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks before randomization.
  14. Large bore needle biopsy of a major organ within 14 days before randomization. Placement of central venous access port > or equal to 7 days before randomization is permitted.
  15. Evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
  16. INR >1.5 within 14 days prior to starting study treatment. EXEMPTION: patients on full anticoagulation must have an in-range INR[usually between 2-3]. Any anticoagulation therapy must be at stable dosing prior to enrolment.
  17. History of previous abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months before randomization.
  18. Serious non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture.
  19. Acute or sub-acute of intestinal occlusion or history of intestinal inflammatory disease.
  20. History of uncontrolled convulsive crises.
  21. History of pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung disease or interstitial pneumonia.
  22. Chronic, actual o recent use (10 days prior first drug administration) of acetylsalicylic acic (aspirin) > 325 mg/day or clopidogrel (75mg/day) or other treatments that can cause gastrointestinal ulcer (low-dose aspirin is permitted < or equal to 325 mg/day).
  23. Urinary protein excretion > or equal to 2+ (dipstick). If > or equal 2 g proteinuria is detected with dipstick, a 24-hour period urine test will be performed and the result should be < or equal to 1 g/24 hours to permit the inclusion of the patient in the clinical trial
  24. Known human immunodeficiency virus infection or chronic hepatitis B or C infection or other uncontrolled, severe concurrent infection .
  25. Current infection > or equal to Grade 2 (NCI-CTCAE).
  26. Any previous or concurrent cancer different to colorectal carcinoma within 5 years before to start the treatment. Subjects with successfully treated, non-invasive cancers, including cervical cancer in situ, basal cell carcinoma will be allowed to participate in the clinical trial. Or those cancer treated with curative intention without disease evidence in the last 5 years at least
  27. Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab, cetuximab, irinotecan, or 5-FU/LV.
  28. Any medical, psychological, or social condition that may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results.
  29. Any psychological, familial or geographic situation that interferes in the adequate follow-up and adherence to the study protocol.
  30. Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: A
FOLFIRI+bevacizumab
Drug: FOLFIRI + bevacizumab
  • Bevacizumab 5 mg/kg iv, followed by
  • Irinotecan 180 mg/m2 iv administered over a period of 30-90 minutes, followed by
  • Leucovorin (LV) 400 mg/m2 iv administered over a period of 2 hours, followed by
  • 5-FU 400 mg/m2 iv bolus, followed by
  • 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 for 46 h continuous infusion. This treatment will start on day 1 and will be repeated every 2 weeks (1 cycle).
EXPERIMENTAL: B
FOLFIRI + cetuximab
Drug: FOLFIRI + cetuximab
  • Cetuximab in an initial 120-minute infusion on day 1 of 400 mg/m2, followed by 60-minute infusions of cetuximab at a dose of 250 mg/m2, once weekly

  • FOLFIRI:

    • Irinotecan 180 mg/m2 iv administered over a period of 30-90 minutes, followed by
    • Leucovorin (LV) 400 mg/m2 iv administered over a period of 2 hours, followed by
    • 5-FU 400 mg/m2 iv bolus, followed by
    • 5-FU 2,400 mg/m2 for 46 h continuous infusion FOLFIRI will be given after the cetuximab infusion on day 1 of each period (every 2 weeks: 1 cycle).

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
progression free survival (PFS)
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
Adverse events
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
Response rate (RR)
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
Radical Resection (R0) surgery rate
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
Correlation of molecular status of bio markers related to the cellular and tumoral reproduction and/or mode of action and clinical anti-tumour activity outcome ( PFS, OS, RR)
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years
CTC count basal and correlate to PFS, OS, RR
Time Frame: 5 years
5 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Spanish Cooperative Group for the Treatment of Digestive Tumours (TTD)

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Roche Pharma AG

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Helpful Links

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
July 1, 2012

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 1, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
June 13, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 10, 2012

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 13, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 11, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 10, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • TTD-12-02
  • 2012-000840-90 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Cookie Settings

We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. For more details carefully read our Privacy and Cookies Policy. ...>>>You can change your preferences or withdraw your consent at any time by deleting the cookies from your website or computer as described in the policy. Please accept it and choose your preferences by ticking the corresponding boxes in the "Manage Settings" section below. Please carefully read our Terms of Service before you proceed with using any part of this website.
«Manage Settings