Intervention Trial in Early Age-related Macular Degeneration (I-TEAM)
Intervention Study to Assess the Effect of Daily Consumption of a Lutein-enriched-egg Beverage on Maintenance of Visual Function in Subjects With Early Signs of Age-related Macular Degeneration
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Bonn, Germany
- Universitäts Augenklinik - Bonn
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Nijmegen, Netherlands, 6525EX
- Radboud University Hospital
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Manchester, United Kingdom
- Manchester Royal Eye Hospital - Manchester
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States
- Tufts University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Early AMD (AREDS category 2)
- many small drusen, or
- a few intermediate-sized (63-124 micrometres in diameter) drusen, or
- macular pigmentary changes
OR
Intermediate AMD (AREDS category 3)
- extensive intermediate sized (63-124 micrometres in diameter) drusen, or
- at least one large (>125 micrometers in diameter) drusen or
- geographic atrophy not involving the foveal centre
- men and women age ≥50 years
- BMI 18-35 kg/m2
- Vision ≥ 20/40 for Snellen visual acuity
- lutein intake of < 2 mg/day (including supplements)
- DHA intake of < 150 mg/day (including supplements)
- must be able to give written informed consent
- have normal hematologic parameters
- normal values of plasma albumin
- normal values for liver and kidney function
- no use of carotenoid, fish oil, or n3 fatty acid supplements (within 1 month of study start)
Exclusion Criteria:
- ocular media opacity (severe cataract)
- history of active small bowel disease or resection
- atrophic gastritis
- history of hyperlipidemia or screening values as follows (LDL > 5.33mmol/L or 205mg/dL; triglycerides > 4.52mmol/L or >400 mg/dL)
- hypertension (>150/90 mm Hg)
- diabetes mellitus (if also accompanied by signs of diabetic retinopathy)
- alcohol intake of >2 drinks/day or 14 drinks/week
- pancreatic disease
- dementia or Alzheimer's disease
- anemia, and bleeding disorders
- known allergy to egg or egg products
- known allergy to milk or milk products
- known allergy to cocoa or chocolate products
- known allergy to fish or fish oils
- lactose intolerance
- pregnancy or lactation
- diseases that interfere with fat absorption, e.g. colitis, celiac disease, Crohn's disease, cystic fibrosis (as determined by screening interview)
- medication or supplements that contain a significant level of carotenoids, including an amount of lutein of more than 0.25 mg per day within 1 month of the study start
- medications that interfere with fat absorption, e.g. bile sequestrants (as determined by screening interview)
- use of antipsychotic, anti manic, or dementia medications
- smoking or use of nicotine patches or gum (within the past 6 months)
- subjects having extremely high dietary intakes of carotenoids
- stroke, head injury with loss of consciousness or seizures
- for US and UK center: Non English speaking
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Lutein-enriched-egg beverage
Powder in sachets is provided and dissolved to prepare Lutein-enriched-egg beverage
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Lutein, zeaxanthin and DHA-enriched-egg yolk combined with buttermilk beverage
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PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo
Powder in sachet to prepare beverage
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color-, taste- and energy-matched powder without enriched egg-yolk
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Visual function
Time Frame: 12 months
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12 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Carotenoid levels
Time Frame: 12 months
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Levels of lutein and Zeaxanthin
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12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: E J Johnson, PhD, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging (HNRCA), Boston
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- NWT-02/Human 4
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