Hepatic Impairment Trial of Obeticholic Acid
An Open-Label, Single-Dose Trial to Assess the Effects of Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
-
Miami, Florida, United States, 33014
- Clinical Pharmacology of Miami, Inc.
-
Orlando, Florida, United States, 32809
- Orlando Clinical Research Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Subject Inclusion Criteria All Subjects
- Female and male subjects ≥ 18 years of age
- Subjects will have a minimum body weight of 45 kg or body mass index (BMI)> 18 kg/m2.
- Contraception: Female subjects must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or if premenopausal, be prepared to use ≥ 1 effective method of contraception during the trial and until at least 30 days after administration of OCA.
- Subjects must provide written informed consent and agree to comply with the trial protocol.
Subjects with Hepatic Impairment:
Evidence of hepatic disease
- Score ≥ 2 on one of the Child-Pugh parameters, or
- Histological diagnosis of cirrhosis or presence of esophageal varices, or
- Abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels
Subjects will satisfy the criteria of the modified Child-Pugh classification for hepatic impairment during Screening:
- Mild hepatic impairment: Class A (Child-Pugh Scores 5-6 points)
- Moderate hepatic impairment: Class B (Child-Pugh Scores 7-9 points)
- Severe hepatic impairment: Class C (Child Pugh Scores 10-15 points)
Healthy volunteers:
- Absence of clinically-relevant abnormalities identified by a detailed medical history, full physical examination, 12-lead ECG
- Clinical laboratory tests within the normal reference range
- Subjects must be within ± 10 years of the mean age and within 20% of the mean BMI of the hepatic impaired subjects (Child-Pugh category A, B, and C)
Subject Exclusion Criteria All Subjects
- Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or HIV-2 at screening
- Presence or history of malignancy, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma
- Received an investigational drug, including OCA, within 30 days or t½=5 prior to dosing
- Blood or plasma donation within 30 days prior to dosing
- History of non-compliance to medical regimens, or subjects who are considered to be potentially unreliable
- Presence or history of clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias that may prohibit the subject from participating in the trial
- Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating
- Subjects who have irritable bowel disease or other GI disorders that have the potential to alter drug or bile acid absorption.
- Subjects who have a history of gall bladder removal, gastric bypass or other GI surgery that may affect drug absorption or the enterohepatic circulation.
Subjects with Hepatic Impairment
- History of alcohol or drug abuse 3 months prior to dosing
- In the opinion of the Investigator and medical monitor, fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function within the screening period
- In the opinion of the Investigator, any evidence of additional severe or uncontrolled systemic disease or evidence of any other significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding likely to affect the conduct of the trial or interpretation of the data
- Subjects who have a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and/or have undergone portacaval shunting
- Subjects with Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, glycogen storage diseases and galactosemia
- Heavy smoker or use of tobacco or nicotine products
Healthy Volunteers
- Presence of significant uncontrolled disease that will complicate execution of the trial or interfere with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs via the gut
- Evidence of chronic or acute liver disease as documented by medical history, physical examination or diagnostic tests that it likely to affect the conduct of the trial or interpretation of the data
- History of and/or current alcohol abuse (defined as consumption of more than 210 mL of alcohol per week; or the equivalent of fourteen 4-oz glasses of wine, or fourteen 12-oz cans/bottles of beer or wine coolers per week) or drug abuse within the prior two years
- Smoke or use tobacco or nicotine products
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Healthy Volunteer
Healthy volunteers receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10 mg.
|
Single dose OCA 10mg in each arm
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Mild Hepatic Impairment
Subjects with mild hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class A receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10mg.
|
Single dose OCA 10mg in each arm
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Moderate Hepatic Impairment
Subjects with moderate hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class B receiving obeticholic acid 10mg.
|
Single dose OCA 10mg in each arm
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Severe Hepatic Impairment
Subjects with severe hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class C receiving obeticholic acid 10 mg.
|
Single dose OCA 10mg in each arm
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCA and conjugates
Time Frame: Up to 48 hours
|
maximum concentration
|
Up to 48 hours
|
|
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the last sampling time with measurable analyte concentration (AUCt) of OCA and conjugates
Time Frame: Post-dose 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 216 hours post-dose
|
Post-dose 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 216 hours post-dose
|
|
|
Time to Cmax (Tmax) of OCA and conjugates
Time Frame: Up to 48 hours
|
Up to 48 hours
|
|
|
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0-24 hours with measurable analyte concentration of OCA and conjugates. (AUC 0-24)
Time Frame: 24 hours
|
24 hours
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Urine concentration of unchanged OCA and conjugates
Time Frame: 0, 6, 12, 24, 30 hours
|
0, 6, 12, 24, 30 hours
|
|
Amount of OCA and conjugates excretion in urine
Time Frame: -6to 0, 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 30 hours
|
-6to 0, 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 30 hours
|
|
Total amount of OCA and conjugates excreted in urine
Time Frame: 0 to 30 hours
|
0 to 30 hours
|
|
Protein Binding
Time Frame: 0, 0.75, 1.5, 6, and 24 hours
|
0, 0.75, 1.5, 6, and 24 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: David Shapiro, MD, Intercept Pharmaceuticals
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 747-103
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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