Outcome and Safety of Intermittent Dobutamine Infusion at a Day-Care Center in Advanced Heart Failure Patients (DoBHF)

August 29, 2013 updated by: Sheba Medical Center

Randomized-Controlled-Double Blind Trial of Low Dose Dobutamine in Advanced Heart Failure Patients in a Day-Care Clinic

Heart failure (HF) is a prevalent disease reaching 1-2% of adult population in developed countries, and 10% in patients over 70 years. In the past HF patients had a 5-year mortality rate of 60-70% of HF with high rate of hospitalization and disability leading to a HF epidemic. Treatment improvements in the past decades have significantly reduced hospitalization and mortality. However, there is an increasing subset of patients (>10%) with advanced HF symptoms (functional class III/IV) for whom current management strategies are limited and do not provide a significant improvement in morbidity, mortality and quality of life.

Specialized HF clinics, implementing a comprehensive therapeutic approach, were suggested to be beneficial in this population. However, the design of these clinics is variable with different methods of follow-up, therapy and supervision. Intermittent infusions of dobutamine were previously inconclusive regarding symptom alleviation and hemodynamic improvement and raised a concern of increased mortality in HF patients. Furthermore, the evidence scope is narrow since most trials including inconsistent and relatively high dobutamine dosages. Accordingly, current guidelines do not provide specific recommendations for dobutamine therapy in stable HF patients, and indication for treatment are limited for acute HF with hypotension and signs of hypoperfusion, or alleviation of symptoms in severely symptomatic patients in stage D HF.

The primary aim of the proposed study is to evaluate the impact of intermittent low-dose dobutamine infusion on clinical and hemodynamic parameters in advanced HF patients treated in a tertiary heart failure clinic in the setting of a randomized clinical trial. We hypothesize that intermittent therapy with low-dose dobutamine will be associated with improved functional capacity and quality of life among patients with advanced heart failure, thereby providing evidence for beneficial effects of a potentially important therapeutic regimen in this high risk population.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Ramat-Gan, Israel, 5262179
        • Leviev Heart Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age over 18
  • Symptomatic HF with NYHA III-IV
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction < 30%
  • Maximal tolerated dosage of Angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) or Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), aldosterone antagonists and β-Blockers according to blood pressure, heart rate, renal function and potassium levels
  • Prior implementation of resynchronization therapy and implantable defibrillator as indicated??
  • Prior HF hospitalization in the past 12 months
  • Unsatisfactory response to intravenous diuretics during hospitalization or ambulatory care.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active ischemia
  • Acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery within 3 months
  • Hemodynamic and respiratory instability, with systolic blood pressure below 85mmHg, and oxygen saturation below 90% at rest
  • Uncontrolled hypertension >180/110 mmHg
  • Contra-indication to dobutamine therapy
  • Hemodialysis therapy
  • Malignant ventricular arrythmias
  • Drug or alcohol abuse
  • Sepsis or ongoing systemic infection
  • Active myocarditis
  • Severe valvular stenosis
  • Non-compliance
  • Life-threatening extra-cardiac disease or malignancy with a life expectancy below 1 year
  • Inability to sign an informed consent
  • Participation in another trial during the previous 6 months

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: Normal Saline

Normal Saline Placebo infusion containing Normal Saline NaCl 0.9% twice a week for a total duration of 6 months.

Placebo will be given at the same rate as the Dobutamine infusion, under the same measures.

Normal Saline solution 0.9% Placebo Arm
Experimental: Dobutamine
Twice weekly, IV Dobutamine infusion up to 5mcg/Kg/min infusion, for the duration of 6 months. Medication will be administered under medical supervision and continues ECG and vital sign monitoring. Routine electrolyte and renal function testing will be performed and electrolytes corrected as indicated.
Dobutamine infusion up to 5mcg/Kg/min
Other Names:
  • Dobutrex

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
• Improvement in maximal oxygen consumption (VO2 max)
Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months
6 months and 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
• Combined endpoint of heart failure or all-cause mortality at 6 and 12 months of follow-up
Time Frame: 6 and 12 months
6 and 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Dov Freimark, Prof. MD., Leviev Heart Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2015

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 25, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

August 29, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 30, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 29, 2013

Last Verified

August 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • SHEBA-13-0341-DF-CTIL

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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