The Effect of Transaortic Valve Replacement on the Endothelial Integrity and Function
Degenerative aortic valve stenosis (AVS) is the leading cause of aortic valve morbidity with a prevalence of 2-7% at ages above 65 years, with ever-increasing incidence especially in the 8th decades. AVS is independently associated with atheroclerosis risk factors and clinically apparent CV disease indicating that the degeneration of the aortic valve may represent an atheroclerosis-like process involving both, the aortic valve as well as the vascular system, respectivel. It is still unknown whether the endothelial function is affected as an manifestation of the atherosclerotic process, changes in the driving mechanical forces as WSS downstream of the valve, or other factors beyond physical pressure effects.
The investigators hypothesized that altered haemodynamics may at least partly be responsible for observed endothelial dysfunction in patients with AVS. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate whether the resolution of AVS by transaortic valve implacement (TAVI) affects WSS, improves endothelial dysfunction and decreases levels of circulating EMPs as markers of endothelial integrity.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Dusseldorf, Germany, 40225
- Division of Cardiology, Pulmonary Diseases, Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Dusseldorf
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- aortic valve stenosis
- screened for TAVI
- written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- no written informed consent
- Patients with acute infections (CRP> 0.5 mg / dL)
- Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
- Patients with inflammatory and malignant diseases
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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endothelial function
Time Frame: Changes from Baseline in endothelial function at 3 months
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endothelial function will be measured by flow mediated dilation (FMD)
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Changes from Baseline in endothelial function at 3 months
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plasma levels of circulating microparticles (MPs)
Time Frame: Changes from Baseline in Plasma Levels of MPs at 3 months
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Changes from Baseline in Plasma Levels of MPs at 3 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
arterial stiffness
Time Frame: Changes from Baseline in arterial stiffness at 3 months
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arterial stiffness will be measured by pulse wave analysis
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Changes from Baseline in arterial stiffness at 3 months
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blood pressure
Time Frame: Changes from Baseline in Hemodynamics at 3 months
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Changes from Baseline in Hemodynamics at 3 months
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heart rate
Time Frame: Changes from Baseline in Hemodynamics at 3 months
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Changes from Baseline in Hemodynamics at 3 months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Malte Kelm, Professor, Division of Cardiology, Pulmonary Diseases, Vascular Medicine, University Hospital Dusseldorf
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MP TAVI
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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