Alisporivir With RBV in Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 2 and 3 Participants for Whom Interferon is Not an Option
A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, 2-arm, Phase II Trial of Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Two Dose Regimens of DEB025/Alisporivir in Combination With Ribavirin Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 2 and 3 Patients Who Have Previously Failed Interferon Therapy or Are Intolerant or Unable to Take Interferon.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Clichy, France, 92110
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Creteil, France, 94010
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Lyon Cedex 04, France, 69317
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Nice Cedex 3, France, 06202
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Paris, France, 75014
- Novartis Investigative Site
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California
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Bakersfield, California, United States, 93301
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Lancaster, California, United States, 93534
- Novartis Investigative Site
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San Diego, California, United States, 92114
- Novartis Investigative Site
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San Diego, California, United States, 92128
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Missouri
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St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Texas
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Arlington, Texas, United States, 76012
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- Novartis Investigative Site
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78215
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Virginia
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Newport News, Virginia, United States, 23602
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent must be obtained before any assessment is performed
- Participants with HCV genotype 2 or 3 infection who have previously failed interferon therapy or are intolerant or unable to take interferon
- Males or females aged ≥18 years
- Diagnosed Chronic hepatitis C virus infection
Exclusion criteria:
- Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days or 5 half-lives of that medication before enrollment
- History of hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or to drugs of similar chemical classes
- Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Alisporivir 300 mg BID
Alisporivir (ALV) 300 mg twice daily (BID) with ribavirin for 12 or 24 weeks based on Week 2 response, with a safety follow-up of at least 4 weeks, during which patients did not receive any study medication
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RBV 200 mg tablets (weight-based dose: < 75 mg = 1000 mg/day; ≥ 75 kg = 1200 mg/day) administered orally in a divided daily dose
Other Names:
ALV 100 and 200 mg soft gel capsules administered orally
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Alisporivir 400 mg BID
ALV 400 mg twice daily (BID) with ribavirin for 12 or 24 weeks based on Week 2 response, with a safety follow-up of at least 4 weeks, during which patients did not receive any study medication
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RBV 200 mg tablets (weight-based dose: < 75 mg = 1000 mg/day; ≥ 75 kg = 1200 mg/day) administered orally in a divided daily dose
Other Names:
ALV 100 and 200 mg soft gel capsules administered orally
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Change From Baseline in Hepatitis C Virus Ribonucleic Acid Viral Load at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12
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The change in log transformed Hepatitis-C Virus (HCV) Ribonucleic acid (RNA) from baseline to Week 12.
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Week 12
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12
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ALT levels were assessed as part of clinical chemistry assessments throughout the study as a measure of biochemical liver recovery.
A negative change from baseline indicates less liver damage.
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Baseline, Week 12
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Participants Achieving Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 4, 12, and 24 Weeks After Treatment
Time Frame: Up to 24 weeks posttreatment
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SVR is defined as HCV RNA less than the lower limit of quantification (LLOQ), i.e., <15 IU/mL, at 4 weeks (SVR4), 12 weeks (SVR12), and 24 weeks (SVR24) after treatment, respectively.
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Up to 24 weeks posttreatment
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Percentage of Participants With Extended Rapid Virologic Response
Time Frame: 2 weeks
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Extended rapid virologic response (eRVR) was defined as serum HCV RNA < LLOQ after 2 weeks of treatment
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2 weeks
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Percentage of Participants With Rapid Virologic Response (RVR)
Time Frame: 4 weeks
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eRVR was defined as serum HCV RNA < LLOQ after 4 weeks of treatment
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4 weeks
|
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Percentage of Participants With End of Treatment Response (ETR)
Time Frame: Up to 24 weeks
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ETR was defined as serum HCV RNA < LLOQ at treatment end (completed or prematurely discontinued).
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Up to 24 weeks
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Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) at Baseline Who Had Normalized ALT at Treatment End and Study End
Time Frame: Up to 24 weeks
|
ALT is an enzyme found mostly in the cells of the liver and kidney.
When the liver is damaged, ALT is released into the blood.
This makes ALT a common test for liver damage, because higher ALT levels may indicate more liver damage.
ALT upper limit of normal is commonly considered to be 40 international units per liter (IU/L), so abnormal ALT is above 40 IU/L.
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Up to 24 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- RNA Virus Infections
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Flaviviridae Infections
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Enterovirus Infections
- Picornaviridae Infections
- Liver Diseases
- Hepatitis
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis C
- Hepatitis, Chronic
- Hepatitis C, Chronic
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Antimetabolites
- Ribavirin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDEB025A2233
- 2013-003751-38 (EudraCT Number)
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