Effect of Anesthetics on CD39 and CD73 After Open-heart Surgery
Effect of Propofol and Sevoflurane on Serum CD39 and CD73 Level After Open Heart Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass
CD39 and CD73 was known protein expressed on surface of Th1 and Th17 cell and modulate immune related reaction. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) can induce inflammatory reaction during cardiac surgery, and induce immunosuppression. Propofol and volatile anesthetics were related to immune reaction. However, the effect of propofol and sevoflurane on the change of CD39 and CD73 after CPB was not evaluated in previous studies.
The authors hypothesized that the expression of CD39 and CD73 would differ between propofol- and volatile anaesthetic-based anaesthesia in patients undergoing CPB. Therefore, the present study determined the effect of propofol and sevoflurane on CD39 and CD73 during and after CPB.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
After obtaining permission of the Institutional Review Board of Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea , patients scheduled to undergo elective cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) after signed written informed consent agreements and prospectively participate in the present study.
All patients got a cardiac surgery under moderate hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) by one cardiac surgeon. Also, 6ml of blood and sample was obtained for total 5 times in consecutive order.
- Before operation (pre-CPB1)
- 15 minute after successful CPB weaning (post-CPB1)
- 3 hrs after CPB weaning (post-CPB2)
- 24 hrs after CPB weaning (post-CPB3)
- 48 hrs after CPB weaning (post-CPB4)
The following intraoperative exclusion criteria are applied:
- Emergency operation that could not obtain pre-CPB1 sample
- Patients who have infectious factor before operation
- Patients who have immunosuppressive agent for underlying disease before operation
- Patients who have history of cancer previously
- Patients who are younger than 19 years old
Using blood sample, authors examined as follows
- Flow cytometry for Th 17 and Th 1 cell.
- Immunocytochemistry for CD39, CD73.
- Assay for IL 1,6,10,17,IFN-γ, and TNF-α
- patient vital sign during operation
- other laboratory tests
Statistical analyses are conducted using SPSS 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). CD39 and CD73 are analysed used a Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance and their pairwise multiple comparisons are performed via the tukey method. The comparisons of the other continuous variables are performed by paired t or Wilcoxon Signed Rank tests. Data are expressed as mean ± SD (95% confidence interval. CI) or median (25%-75%), and number of the patients. A p value less than 0.05 is considered statistically significant.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 143-729
- Konkuk University Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients scheduled to undergo elective cardiac surgery
- signed written informed consent agreements
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency operation that could not obtain pre-CPB1 sample
- Patients who have infectious factor before operation
- Patients who have immunosuppressive agent for underlying disease before operation
- Patients who have history of cancer previously
- Patients who are younger than 19 years old
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Factorial Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Propofol group
patients with propofol-based anesthesia
|
group of patients with propofol-based anesthesia
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Sevoflurane group
patients with sevoflurane-based anesthesia
|
group of patients with sevoflurane-based anesthesia
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The level of CD39 and CD73 between propofol and sevoflurane group after CPB
Time Frame: from preoperative status up to 48 hrs after CPB weaning status
|
The difference of CD39 and CD73 level between propofol and sevoflurane group
|
from preoperative status up to 48 hrs after CPB weaning status
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Seong-Hyop Kim, M.D, Ph.D, Konkuk University Medical Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Heart Diseases
- Heart Valve Diseases
- Aortic Diseases
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Anesthetics, Intravenous
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Hypnotics and Sedatives
- Anesthetics, Inhalation
- Propofol
- Sevoflurane
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- KUH1160064
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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