Effects of Multipoint Pacing CRT-D on Neurohormonal Activation.
Randomized, Crossover Study of the Effects of MultiPoint Left Ventricular Pacing on Neurohormonal Activation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is limited by a high proportion of non-responders. Pacing activation from multiple separated left ventricular (LV) sites might improve the depolarization pattern, thereby promoting more physiological activation. To explore the effect of MPP on cardiac neuro-hormonal activity, the investigators will enroll approximately 30 patients who already underwent CRT-D implantation with a quadripolar LV lead connected to a device capable of MPP.
This pilot study will have a randomized, double-blind, cross-over design. Patients will be randomized to receive either standard biventricular pacing (MPP-OFF) or MPP (MPP-ON) within 4-6 months following the implantation procedure. Each subject will crossover to the other study group after three months. The baseline evaluation should be acquired prior to the device being programmed to the randomized setting. Repeat evaluations will be performed at the end of each 3 month crossover period.
Participation in this study will last approximately 6 months. Patients, as well as investigators other than the EP physicians, will be blinded to the pacing mode.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Milano, Italy, 20149
- Istituto Clinico St. Ambrogio
-
Rome, Italy
- Policlinico Tor Vergata
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients implanted with a St. Jude Medical CRT-D system with MPP capability
- Patients must be willing and able to sign an appropriate informed consent form and comply with study requirements
- NT pro-BNP levels equal to or greater than 500 pg/ml.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of stroke, PCI, myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris within the last 3 months.
- Atrial fibrillation with noncontrolled heart rate
- Need for intravenous inotropic support for CHF
- Classification of Status 1 for cardiac transplantation or consideration for transplantation over the next 12 months
- Undergone a cardiac transplantation
- Currently participating in any other clinical investigation
- Life expectancy < 12 months due to a disorder other than CHF
- Inability to comply with the follow-up procedures
- Patients who are or may potentially be pregnant
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: MultiPoint Pacing "On"
Patients will be randomized to the MPP-ON Arm vs MPP-OFF in in crossover fashion with 3 months in each period.
|
|
|
Active Comparator: MultiPoint Pacing "Off"
Patients will be randomized to the MPP-OFF arm vs MPP-ON in crossover fashion with 3 months in each period.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in blood concentrations of N-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT pro-BNP)
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
Changes in plasma NT pro-BNP using the difference from baseline to three months as compared to the difference from three to six months within a patient.
|
Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in Neurohormonal Activation
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
Renin, Aldosteron, Norepinephrine, Endothelin-1.
|
Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
Heart Failure Hospitalizations
Time Frame: 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
|
New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class changes
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
|
Changes in Quality of Life (QOL), as assessed by the Minnesota Living With Heart Failure Questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
|
Echocardiographic changes
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
Left ventricular end diastolic volume.
Left ventricular end systolic volume.
Left ventricular ejection fraction.
Mitral regurgitation severity.
|
Baseline. 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
Appropriate device interventions (anti-tachycardia pacing or shock)
Time Frame: 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
|
Phrenic Nerve Complication Free Rate
Time Frame: 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
|
Occurrence of atrial and ventricular arrhythmias (amount and duration [h/day]).
Time Frame: 3-Month. 6-Month.
|
3-Month. 6-Month.
|
|
|
Flow-mediated vasodilation
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-month. 6-month
|
Differences in FMD between groups
|
Baseline. 3-month. 6-month
|
|
Packer's clinical composite score
Time Frame: Baseline. 3-month. 6-month.
|
Distribution of "improved", "unchanged" and "worsened" patients as defined per Packer's clinical composite score
|
Baseline. 3-month. 6-month.
|
|
6-Minute-Walking-Distance
Time Frame: Baseline. 3 Month. 6 Month.
|
The distance walked by subjects during a 6 minutes walking test
|
Baseline. 3 Month. 6 Month.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Giovanni B Forleo, MD, PhD, University of Rome Tor Vergata
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pappone C, Calovic Z, Vicedomini G, Cuko A, McSpadden LC, Ryu K, Romano E, Saviano M, Baldi M, Pappone A, Ciaccio C, Giannelli L, Ionescu B, Petretta A, Vitale R, Fundaliotis A, Tavazzi L, Santinelli V. Multipoint left ventricular pacing improves acute hemodynamic response assessed with pressure-volume loops in cardiac resynchronization therapy patients. Heart Rhythm. 2014 Mar;11(3):394-401. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.11.023. Epub 2013 Nov 28.
- Rinaldi CA, Leclercq C, Kranig W, Kacet S, Betts T, Bordachar P, Gutleben KJ, Shetty A, Donal E, Keel A, Ryu K, Farazi TG, Simon M, Naqvi TZ. Improvement in acute contractility and hemodynamics with multipoint pacing via a left ventricular quadripolar pacing lead. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2014 Jun;40(1):75-80. doi: 10.1007/s10840-014-9891-1. Epub 2014 Mar 14.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PTVCARDIO022014
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.