Palliative Care Intervention in Improving Symptom Control and Quality of Life in Patients With Stage II-IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Their Family Caregivers

May 6, 2019 updated by: City of Hope Medical Center

Translation of a Lung Cancer Palliative Care Intervention for Clinical Practice

This clinical trial studies a palliative care intervention in improving symptom control and quality of life in patients with stage II-IV non-small cell lung cancer and their family caregivers. Palliative care programs can provide patients and their caregivers with information on how to manage their symptoms, maintain health and well-being, and access supportive care services. An interdisciplinary palliative care model may effectively link lung cancer patients to the appropriate supportive care services in a timely fashion.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Adapt a Palliative Care Intervention (PCI) tested in a National Cancer Institute (NCI) funded Program Project (P01) for dissemination to other oncology settings.

II. Determine the impact of the PCI on patient outcomes including symptom control, quality of life (QOL), and distress as compared to the usual care group.

III. Determine the impact of the PCI on family caregivers (FCG) outcomes including caregiver burden, caregiver distress, skills preparation and QOL as compared to the usual care group.

IV. Test the effects of the PCI on patient resource utilization as compared to the usual care group.

OUTLINE: Participants are enrolled sequentially to 1 of 2 phases.

PHASE I: Participants receive usual care. This phase will aid in identifying usual care patterns in each site and provide an audit of system utilization as well as finalization of the educational materials for Phase II.

PHASE II: Participants receive individualized palliative care comprised of tailored educational sessions designed for each patient and FCG that have been modified based on patterns observed in Phase I. The first patient teaching session will cover physical and psychological areas and the second will cover social and spiritual areas. These sessions will be completed within 2 weeks of accrual. A third teaching session is held with the FCG alone to give the FCG the opportunity to discuss their perspectives and focus on their needs. Patients will be asked to identify topics they want included and which if any should be omitted which provides for tailoring of the content to the patient's needs and preferences.

In both groups, participants are followed up for 3 months.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

361

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010
        • City of Hope Medical Center
      • Irvine, California, United States, 92618
        • Southern California Permanente Medical Group
      • Ontario, California, United States, 91761
        • Kaiser Permanente-Ontario Vineyard Medical Offices and Ambulatory SurgiCenter
      • Pasadena, California, United States, 91101
        • Kaiser Permanente Department of Research and Evaluation
      • Riverside, California, United States, 92505
        • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

Patient eligibility criteria for entry into the project include:

  • Diagnosis of stages II-IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • Undergoing treatment with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or combined modalities
  • In Phase 2, subjects are also required on accrual to be referred to Palliative Care

FCG eligibility criteria include:

  • Designated by the patient as a person closely involved in their care
  • Age 18 years and older

All subjects must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Phase I (usual care)
Participants receive usual care. This phase will aid in identifying usual care patterns in each site and provide an audit of system utilization as well as finalization of the educational materials for Phase II.
Ancillary studies
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
  • quality of life assessment
Experimental: Phase II (individualized palliative care)
Participants receive individualized palliative care comprised of tailored educational sessions designed for each patient and FCG that have been modified based on patterns observed in Phase I. The first patient teaching session will cover physical and psychological areas and the second will cover social and spiritual areas. These sessions will be completed within 2 weeks of accrual. A third teaching session is held with the FCG alone to give the FCG the opportunity to discuss their perspectives and focus on their needs. Patients will be asked to identify topics they want included and which if any should be omitted which provides for tailoring of the content to the patient's needs and preferences.
Ancillary studies
Ancillary studies
Other Names:
  • quality of life assessment
Receive individualized palliative care
Other Names:
  • Symptom Management
  • Comfort Care
  • Palliative Care
  • Palliative Treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Impact of the PCI on symptom control as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline symptom control scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Impact of the PCI on patient QOL as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline QOL scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Impact of the PCI on psychological distress as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline psychological distress scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Impact of the PCI on caregiver burden as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline caregiver burden scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Impact of the PCI on caregiver distress as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline caregiver distress scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Impact of the PCI on caregiver skills preparation as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline caregiver skills preparation scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Impact of the PCI on caregiver QOL as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
The demographic and clinical characteristics as well as baseline caregiver QOL scores in the two phases will be compared. A repeated measures mixed model will be utilized for the three repeated measures (0, 1, and 3 months).
Up to 3 months
Effects of the PCI on resource utilization as compared to the usual care group
Time Frame: Up to 3 months
Up to 3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Betty Ferrell, City of Hope Medical Center
  • Principal Investigator: Huong Nguyen, MD, Kaiser Permanente Department of Research and Evaluation

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

April 22, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 16, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

September 18, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 8, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 6, 2019

Last Verified

May 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 14206 (Other Identifier: City of Hope Medical Center)
  • NCI-2014-01926 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • 1R01NR015341-01 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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