Prospective Study on the Feasibility and Results of POEM in Idiopathic Achalasia (POEM)
Prospective Study on the Feasibility and Results of the Treatment of Idiopathic Achalasia With the POEM (Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy) Technique
Treatment options for achalasia include endoscopic dilations and surgical myotomy. Recently the POEM (Per oral endoscopic myotoymy) technique has been described. Patients undergo myotomy under endoscopic control. It has advantage over endoscopic dilation since myotomy is performed, and has advantage over surgery because it is performed endoscopically, thus is less invasive. One potential disadvantage in respect to surgery may be that it may determine higher rates of post-operative reflux. The purpose of this study is to prospectively assess the feasibility of PEOM in our Center with the new hybrid knife, and clinical results at 1, 3 and 12 months.
This is a prospective, phase II study. Ten patients (age 18-75 years old) with diagnosis of achalasia, without megaesophagus or colonic esophagus, will be included for the POEM procedure.
This study will last about 2 years. The aim is the feasibility, security and success rate of POEM for achalasia. Patients will be followed for at least one year.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Milano
-
Rozzano, Milano, Italy, 20089
- Endoscopy Unit, Humanitas Research Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 to 75 years
- Manometric diagnosis of achalasia
- Eckardt score more than 3
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Increased surgical risk for important comorbidities,
- Pseudoachalasia
- Mega-esophagus (more than 7 cm) and or sigmoid esophagus,
- Previous esophageal or gastric surgery (with the exception of gastric perforation)
- Inability of completing the questionnarie
- Inability to keep a commitment for follow-up
- Esophageal diverticulum
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Achalasia
Patients (age 18-75 years old) with diagnosis of achalasia, without megaesophagus or colonic esophagus, will undergo POEM with the hybrid knife.
|
POEM (Per oral endoscopic myotoymy) technique performed with the hybrid knife which combines injection and cutting in the same device.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Percentage of patients with successful POEM
|
24 months
|
|
Clinical Success
Time Frame: 24 months
|
A reduction of 2 or more points in the Eckardt score, that determines a score of 3 or more in 24 months.
|
24 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Quality of Life
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Quality of life as measured by questionnaires (SF36 and l'EORTC QLQ-OES24) that will be administered to the patients at 3 and 12 months.
|
24 months
|
|
Adverse events
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Post-operative adverse events (perforation, bleeding, infection, aspiration, etc)
|
24 months
|
|
Reflux disease
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Reflux disase as diagnosed clinically (HRQL questionnarie) or by 24-hour pH-metry
|
24 months
|
|
Treatment failure
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Percentages of patients in which other interventions for dysphagia are required after the first POEM.
|
24 months
|
|
Efficacy
Time Frame: 24 months
|
Basal and post-treatment pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter, as measured by manometry and esophageal follow-through.
|
24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alessandro Repici, MD, Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Inoue H, Minami H, Kobayashi Y, Sato Y, Kaga M, Suzuki M, Satodate H, Odaka N, Itoh H, Kudo S. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia. Endoscopy. 2010 Apr;42(4):265-71. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1244080. Epub 2010 Mar 30.
- Swanstrom LL, Kurian A, Dunst CM, Sharata A, Bhayani N, Rieder E. Long-term outcomes of an endoscopic myotomy for achalasia: the POEM procedure. Ann Surg. 2012 Oct;256(4):659-67. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31826b5212.
- Eckardt VF, Aignherr C, Bernhard G. Predictors of outcome in patients with achalasia treated by pneumatic dilation. Gastroenterology. 1992 Dec;103(6):1732-8. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(92)91428-7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- POEM-ICH
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