Clinical Trial Tobacco Marijuana (RCTTM)
Randomized Trial Evaluating Treatment for Cannabis Use Disorders Among Those Who Use Tobacco
Approximately 50% of persons seeking treatment for cannabis-use disorders (CUDs) regularly smoke tobacco. Combining tobacco with cannabis has become a common method of smoking cannabis. Similarities of use, and using together, can make quitting difficult. Stopping tobacco simultaneously with cannabis may be beneficial. Little scientific information currently addresses how to best target tobacco smoking during treatment for CUDs. Our long-term goal is to develop an effective protocol for intervening in tobacco smoking without changing cannabis outcomes.
This protocol reflects the planned Stage 1, proof-of-concept study that will compare a combined cannabis and tobacco intervention to one that targets CUD only. Hypotheses assert that the intervention (1) will be accepted by the majority of eligible participants (2) will result in more tobacco quit attempts and rates than the CUD-only treatment; and (3) will not adversely affect cannabis outcomes. Last, the project will evaluate the potential of specific moderators of outcomes to predict outcomes and inform subsequent treatment development efforts. If the hypotheses were confirmed, dissemination of this protocol would reduce adverse psychosocial and health consequences of tobacco or cannabis dependence. Findings will inform future development of prevention and intervention strategies.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New Hampshire
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Concord, New Hampshire, United States, 03301
- Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth; State Building Site
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Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03766
- Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth; Rivermill Complex Site
-
-
Washington
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Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105
- University of Washington School of Social Work
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals must be 18 years or older
- Individuals must meet criteria for the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual -IV diagnosis of cannabis abuse or dependence, report use of cannabis on at least 45 of the previous 90 days, and report regular use of tobacco cigarettes or report that their primary administration of cannabis is via blunts or spliffs
- Individual must indicate that they have at least some interest in quitting tobacco in the next 6 months (rating of 2 or more on a 5-point interest scale)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current dependence on alcohol or any drug other than tobacco and cannabis
- Use of non-tobacco nicotine
- Current participation in structured treatment for substance abuse
- Severe psychological distress (e.g., active suicidal plans, psychosis, debilitating panic disorder)
- Report of a condition that requires seeing a physician before using NRT (e.g., pregnancy or recent heart attack); note: if a participant's physician approves taking NRT, we will consider enrolling them
- Legal status that would interfere with participation
- Living with someone currently enrolled in the project
- Not being fluent in English
- Not living within 45 miles of the research site
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: CUD Treatment Only
12 Week Behavioral Treatment that included weekly computer-assisted counseling and contingency management for CUD
|
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: CUD and Tobacco Treatment
12 Week Behavioral Treatment that included weekly computer-assisted counseling and contingency management for CUD, and behavioral counseling and nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) for tobacco
|
Other Names:
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Tobacco Quit Attempts
Time Frame: Week 12
|
Percent of Participants who made at least one tobacco quit attempt
|
Week 12
|
|
Tobacco Abstinence
Time Frame: Weeks 9-12
|
the percent of participants who achieve sustained tobacco abstinence, which reflects biologically-verified abstinence during weeks 5-12
|
Weeks 9-12
|
|
Cannabis Abstinence
Time Frame: Weeks 1-12
|
number of participants who achieved at least one week of documented cannabis abstinence during treatment
|
Weeks 1-12
|
|
Weeks of Continuous Cannabis Abstinence
Time Frame: Weeks 1-12
|
Weeks of Continuous Cannabis Abstinence among those achieving at least one week of abstinence
|
Weeks 1-12
|
|
Treatment Attendance
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Attendance operationalized as the number of clinic visits (urine specimens provided)
|
12 weeks
|
|
Initiation of Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT)
Time Frame: 24 weeks
|
# of participants who initiated NRT during the 24 week study period
|
24 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Alan J Budney, Ph.D, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
- Principal Investigator: Denise Walker, Ph.D, University of Washington School of Social Work
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- STUDY00028307 D14233
- 5R01DA032243 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
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