Effect of Miglustat on the Nasal Potential Difference in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous for the F508del Mutation (MIGLUSTAT-CF)
Single Center, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Two-period/Two-treatment Crossover, Proof-of-mechanism Study Investigating the Effect of Miglustat on the Nasal Potential Difference in Adult Patients With Cystic Fibrosis Homozygous for the F508del Mutation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The aims of this study are:
- To determine whether Miglustat can restore the function of the CFTR protein in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation
- To evaluate the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of Miglustat in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation.
- To investigate pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic of Miglustat in adult patients with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Paris, France, 75014
- Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Cochin
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion criteria at screening visit (Visit 1):
- Aged 18 years and older
- Male or female
Women of childbearing potential must:
- have a negative serum pregnancy test at Visit 1
- agree to use from Visit 1 until 3 months after the last study drug intake a reliable method of contraception
- Male patients accepting for the duration of the study and for 3 months thereafter to use a condom
- Homozygous for the F508del mutation as confirmed by genetic testing
- Sweat chloride ≥ 60 mmol/L
- Basal nasal potential difference (NPD) ≤ -30.0 mV (equal to or more electrically negative than -30.0 mV) and total chloride secretion (TCS) ≥ - 5.0 mV for at least one nostril. However, if it is possible to analyze both nostrils, the total chloride secretion (TCS) is to be ≥ - 5.0 mV (equal to or more electrically positive than - 5.0 mV) in both nostrils.
- FEV1 ≥ 25% of predicted
- Able to comply with all protocol requirements
- Signed informed consent prior to any study-mandated procedure
Inclusion criteria at randomization visit (Visit 2):
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test
- Basal nasal potential difference (NPD) ≤ - 30.0 mV (equal to or more electrically negative than - 30.0 mV) and total chloride secretion (TCS) ≥ - 5.0 mV for at least one nostril. However, if it is possible to analyze both nostrils, the total chloride secretion (TCS) is to be ≥ - 5.0 mV (equal to or more electrically positive than - 5.0 mV) in both nostrils.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any condition prohibiting the correct measurement of the NPD such as upper respiratory tract infection
- Acute upper or lower respiratory tract infection requiring antibiotic intervention within 2 weeks of screening
- Lung transplant recipient or patient on a lung transplant waiting list
- Any modification in regular treatments (new treatment initiated or discontinued treatment) or modification in dosing within 2 weeks prior to start of Period 1
- Moderate/Severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 70 mL/min as per Cockroft and Gault)
- Systemic corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) within 14 days prior to screening and up to start of study
- Women who are breast-feeding, pregnant, or who plan to become pregnant during the course of the study
- History of significant lactose intolerance
- Presence of clinically significant diarrhoea (> 3 liquid stools per day for > 7 days) without definable cause within one month prior to screening
- Any known factor or disease that might interfere with treatment compliance, study conduct or interpretation of the results such as drug or alcohol dependence or psychiatric disease
- Active or passive smoking
- Hypersensitivity to Miglustat or any excipients
- Planned treatment or treatment with another investigational drug or therapy (e.g., gene therapy) within one month prior to randomization
- Known concomitant life-threatening disease with a life expectancy < 12 months
- Indication against Isuprel® (Isoproterenol) including heart diseases.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Miglustat then placebo
10 patients will received Miglustat then the placebo
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For this 2 x 2 (2 periods /2 treatments) crossover design each patient will receive Miglustat during the first period (2 weeks), following by a wash out period(14 days (up to 4 weeks)), then Placebo during the second period (2 weeks).
30 days follow-up will be carried out after end-of-treatment of the second period.
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Experimental: Placebo then Miglustat
10 patients will received Placebo then Miglustat
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For this 2 x 2 (2 periods /2 treatments) crossover design each patient will receive Placebo during the first period (2 weeks), following by wash out period (14 days (up to 4 weeks)), then Miglustat during the second period (2 weeks).
30 days follow-up will be carried out after end of treatment of the second period.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean TCS in mV
Time Frame: day 1
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TCS (Total Chloride Secretion) is the sum of responses in nasal potential difference (NPD) calculated as the mean of the right and left nostril measurements for each patient
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day 1
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Mean TCS in mV
Time Frame: Day 14
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TCS (Total Chloride Secretion) is the sum of responses in nasal potential difference (NPD) calculated as the mean of the right and left nostril measurements for each patient
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Day 14
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
TCS difference in mV
Time Frame: day 1
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TCS difference is calculated as the change in measurements of TCS for the right and left nostrils independently for each patient.
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day 1
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TCS difference in mV
Time Frame: Day 14
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TCS difference is calculated as the change in measurements of TCS for the right and left nostrils independently for each patient.
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Day 14
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Percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment ≤ - 5 mV
Time Frame: day 1
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The percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment defined as a difference in TCS from baseline to end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV
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day 1
|
|
Percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment ≤ - 5 mV
Time Frame: day 14
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The percentage of patients with a TCS response to treatment defined as a difference in TCS from baseline to end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV
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day 14
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Percentage of patients with a TCS at end-of-treatment ≤ - 5 mV
Time Frame: day 1
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The percentage of patients with a TCS response at end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV
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day 1
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Percentage of patients with a TCS at end-of-treatment ≤ - 5 mV
Time Frame: day 14
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The percentage of patients with a TCS response at end-of-treatment ≤ -5mV
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day 14
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Change of basal NPD in mV
Time Frame: day 1
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Basal NPD at end-of-treatment minus basal NPD at baseline
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day 1
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Change of basal NPD in mV
Time Frame: day 14
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Basal NPD at end-of-treatment minus basal NPD at baseline
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day 14
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Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with amiloride
Time Frame: day 1
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NPD after superfusion with amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with amiloride at baseline
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day 1
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Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with amiloride
Time Frame: day 14
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NPD after superfusion with amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with amiloride at baseline
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day 14
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Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride
Time Frame: day 1
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NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at baseline
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day 1
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Change of the response in NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride
Time Frame: day 14
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NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at end-of-treatment minus NPD after superfusion with a chloride-free buffer in the presence of amiloride at baseline
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day 14
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Wilschanski's index change
Time Frame: day 1
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Wilschanski's index is defined as (exposant(response to Chloride-free and isoproterenol/response amiloride)): Wilschanski's index at end-of-treatment minus Wilschanski's at baseline
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day 1
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Wilschanski's index change
Time Frame: day 14
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Wilschanski's index is defined as (exposant(response to Chloride-free and isoproterenol/response amiloride)): Wilschanski's index at end-of-treatment minus Wilschanski's at baseline
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day 14
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Sweat chloride concentration in mmol/L
Time Frame: day 1
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Sweat chloride concentration at end-of-treatment minus sweat chloride concentration at baseline
|
day 1
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Sweat chloride concentration in mmol/L
Time Frame: day 14
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Sweat chloride concentration at end-of-treatment minus sweat chloride concentration at baseline
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day 14
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FEV1 (in % of predicted)
Time Frame: day 1
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Pulmonary function FEV1: mean Forced expiry volume in 1 second.
FEV1 at end-of-treatment minus FEV1 at baseline
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day 1
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FEV1 (in % of predicted)
Time Frame: day 14
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Pulmonary function FEV1: mean Forced expiry volume in 1 second.
FEV1 at end-of-treatment minus FEV1 at baseline
|
day 14
|
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Change in electrochemical skin conductance
Time Frame: day 1
|
Electrochemical skin conductance at end-of-treatment minus electrochemical skin conductance at baseline
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day 1
|
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Change in electrochemical skin conductance
Time Frame: day 14
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Electrochemical skin conductance at end-of-treatment minus electrochemical skin conductance at baseline
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day 14
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Number of cells expressing CFTR at the cell membrane (in %percentage)
Time Frame: day 14
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Percentage of nasal cells expressing CFTR at the cell membrane as assessed by immunochemistry and confocal microscopy
|
day 14
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Isabelle FAJAC, MD, PhD., Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Digestive System Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Hypoglycemic Agents
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Glycoside Hydrolase Inhibitors
- miglustat
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P120703
- 2013-000497-29 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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