Mesh Fixation inTEP Inguinal Hernia Repair (register)
Impact of Mesh Fixation on Chronic Pain in Total Extraperitoneal (TEP) Inguinal Hernia Repair - a National Register Based Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Mesh fixation is used to prevent recurrence in TEP to the potential cost of pain. The aim was to evaluate the impact of permanent fixation (PF) versus non-permanent fixation (N-PF) of mesh in TEP repair for a primary inguinal hernia regarding chronic pain.
Men between 30 and 75 years, consecutively registered in Swedish Hernia Register (SHR) for a TEP repair between 2005 and 2009 were included. A questionnaire was sent in 2010 including a general questionnaire, SF-36 and Inguinal Pain Questionnaire (IPQ). Primary endpoint was question two in IPQ, "worst pain you felt in the operated groin during this past week". Pain was defined as "pain present that could not be ignored". In adition a specific questionnair developed by the research group on pain and problems during sexual activiety were sent to patients between 30-60 years of age.
The register was checked for long term recurrent operations.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Malmö, Sweden, 20502
- University of Lund,
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male between 30-75 years.
- Primary inguinal hernia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency operation
- Operated for recurrence
- Deaths
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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No fixation of mesh in TEP
Patient having no mechanical fixation of the mesh in TEP.
This will include both no fixation at all och glue fixation of the mesh in total extraperitoneal placement of mesh by endoscopic technique
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An endoscopic operative technique were mesh for preperitonelal placement in patients with inguinal hernias can be fixated in Place or left without fixation
Other Names:
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Fixation of mesh in TEP
Patients having fixation of the mesh using mechanical, non absorbable fixating devices.This will include mechanical fixation of the mesh in total extraperitoneal placement of mesh by endoscopic technique
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An endoscopic operative technique were mesh for preperitonelal placement in patients with inguinal hernias can be fixated in Place or left without fixation
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Chronic pain
Time Frame: 5 years
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Chronic pain is meassured using an Enquirer sent to the patients by mail containing general questions to be able to exclude patients having a chronic pain problem due to other causes than the hernia (like back pain and other operations in the area) SF 36 questionnair for global measures of physical and mental Health and an validated inguinal hernia specific questionnaire for measuring pain, IPQ (Inguinal Pain Questionnair) was used
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5 years
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Sexual problems due to inguinal pain problems after hernia surgery
Time Frame: 2-5 years
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A specific questionnair, localy developed, for deltaled information on type, frequency, duration,intensety, disabeling and location of pain together with questions on interferance with errection, ejacculation as well as interferance with general well beeing.
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2-5 years
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A second operation for a recurrence
Time Frame: 5-7 years
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Measured as a reoperation reported in the national register
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5-7 years
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Agneta Montgomery, MD, PhD, University of Lund, Sweden
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Franneby U, Gunnarsson U, Andersson M, Heuman R, Nordin P, Nyren O, Sandblom G. Validation of an Inguinal Pain Questionnaire for assessment of chronic pain after groin hernia repair. Br J Surg. 2008 Apr;95(4):488-93. doi: 10.1002/bjs.6014.
- Kehlet H, Bay-Nielsen M, Kingsnorth A. Chronic postherniorrhaphy pain--a call for uniform assessment. Hernia. 2002 Dec;6(4):178-81. doi: 10.1007/s10029-002-0082-0. Epub 2002 Sep 20.
- Eklund A, Rudberg C, Smedberg S, Enander LK, Leijonmarck CE, Osterberg J, Montgomery A. Short-term results of a randomized clinical trial comparing Lichtenstein open repair with totally extraperitoneal laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Br J Surg. 2006 Sep;93(9):1060-8. doi: 10.1002/bjs.5405.
- Aasvang EK, Mohl B, Bay-Nielsen M, Kehlet H. Pain related sexual dysfunction after inguinal herniorrhaphy. Pain. 2006 Jun;122(3):258-263. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2006.01.035. Epub 2006 Mar 20.
- Kaul A, Hutfless S, Le H, Hamed SA, Tymitz K, Nguyen H, Marohn MR. Staple versus fibrin glue fixation in laparoscopic total extraperitoneal repair of inguinal hernia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Endosc. 2012 May;26(5):1269-78. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-2025-2. Epub 2012 Feb 21.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 634/2008
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