Blended Depression Therapy: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Face-to-face and Via Internet (E-compared)
European Comparative Effectiveness Research on Internet-based Depression in Sweden (E-compared) Treatment). A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Blended Internet and Face-to-face CBT Against Treatment as Usual
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Östergötland
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Linköping, Östergötland, Sweden, 58183
- Department of Behavioral Sciences and Learning, Linköping University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- depressive symptoms according to DSM-IV
- have access to a computer with internet connection
- have good knowledge of the Swedish language
Exclusion Criteria:
- recent (during last 6 weeks) change in psychiatric medication
- presently in any other psychological treatment
- severe depression
- suicidal ideation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Blended treatment
10 weeks of four face-to-face Cognitive behavioral therapy sessions and internet-based CBT as a complement and support to the four sessions.
|
CBT based on behavioral activation and cognitive therapy techniques including homework
|
|
Active Comparator: Treatment as usual
Usual course of antidepressants and management in primary care (e.g medication and supportive counselling).
|
Treatment as usual in primary care including antidepressants and counselling
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (QIDS
Time Frame: Change from baseline in symptoms of depression. Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
Symptoms of depression measured by the QIDS.
The QIDS is a questionnaire that screens for depressive symptoms and assesses depression severity.
|
Change from baseline in symptoms of depression. Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D-5L)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
Quality of life will be assessed with the EQ-5D-5L (EuroQol).
The EQ-5D-5L is a self-report questionnaire which measures health related quality of life.
|
Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
|
Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 3 months (post treatment)
|
Patient's satisfaction with the treatment is assessed with Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
|
Time Frame: 3 months (post treatment)
|
|
Credibility and Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 3 months (post treatment)
|
Patients' expectancy of treatment will be assessed with the credibility and expectancy questionnaire (CEQ)
|
Time Frame: 3 months (post treatment)
|
|
System Usability Scale (SUS)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 3 months (post treatment)
|
Satisfaction with the internet platform will be evaluated with the system usability scale (SUS)
|
Time Frame: 3 months (post treatment)
|
|
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
The PHQ-9 is a nine-item mood module that can be used to screen and to diagnose patients with depressive disorders.
|
Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
|
Working Alliance Inventory (WAI-SF)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 0 months ( three weeks after started treatment)
|
The therapeutic alliance between therapists and patient will be assessed with the short version of the Working Alliance Inventory (WAI-SF).
|
Time Frame: 0 months ( three weeks after started treatment)
|
|
Trimbos and iMTA questionnaire on Costs associated with Psychiatric illness (TIC-P)
Time Frame: Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
Health service uptake and production loss due to illness will be measured with the Trimbos and iMTA Questionnaires on Costs Associated with Psychiatric Illness (TiC-P)
|
Time Frame: 0, 3, 6 and 12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Heleen Riper, PhD, VU University of Amsterdam
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- van Genugten CR, Schuurmans J, Hoogendoorn AW, Araya R, Andersson G, Banos R, Botella C, Cerga Pashoja A, Cieslak R, Ebert DD, Garcia-Palacios A, Hazo JB, Herrero R, Holtzmann J, Kemmeren L, Kleiboer A, Krieger T, Smoktunowicz E, Titzler I, Topooco N, Urech A, Smit JH, Riper H. Examining the Theoretical Framework of Behavioral Activation for Major Depressive Disorder: Smartphone-Based Ecological Momentary Assessment Study. JMIR Ment Health. 2021 Dec 6;8(12):e32007. doi: 10.2196/32007.
- Kleiboer A, Smit J, Bosmans J, Ruwaard J, Andersson G, Topooco N, Berger T, Krieger T, Botella C, Banos R, Chevreul K, Araya R, Cerga-Pashoja A, Cieslak R, Rogala A, Vis C, Draisma S, van Schaik A, Kemmeren L, Ebert D, Berking M, Funk B, Cuijpers P, Riper H. European COMPARative Effectiveness research on blended Depression treatment versus treatment-as-usual (E-COMPARED): study protocol for a randomized controlled, non-inferiority trial in eight European countries. Trials. 2016 Aug 3;17(1):387. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1511-1.
- Vernmark K, Hesser H, Topooco N, Berger T, Riper H, Luuk L, Backlund L, Carlbring P, Andersson G. Working alliance as a predictor of change in depression during blended cognitive behaviour therapy. Cogn Behav Ther. 2019 Jul;48(4):285-299. doi: 10.1080/16506073.2018.1533577. Epub 2018 Oct 29.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- E-compared
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