Circulatory Levels of Irisin in Response to Acute Resistance Training
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Objective: The purpose of this study is to study the circulating levels of irisin in response to acute high-intensity resistance training in a group of healthy young adults.
Sample: The sample will be comprised of adult men and women unpaid volunteers between the ages of 18 and 30. We will recruit 44 participants.
Pre- screening assessments: Informed consent, PAR-Q, Medical History and Exercise History will be used to determine health status and prior exercise experience. Menstrual cycle log will be required for female participants.
Pre-Intervention assessments (baseline):
- Anthropometric measurements and Body Composition: Height, triceps, thigh and calf skinfolds, biceps, thigh, hip, waist, and calf circumferences will be measured. Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) will be performed to obtain body composition.
- Blood-related variables. Baseline glucose, lactate and hematocrit will be obtained from all participants prior to intervention. Lactate and Hematocrit will be obtained pre-intervention and post-intervention, and within 1 min post workout.
Irisin will be obtained from blood samples at baseline, during and after the training session. Irisin will be measured via a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
- Cardiopulmonary and Strength Fitness Testing. Cardiopulmonary fitness will be determined via maximum oxygen consumption testing. One maximum repetition (1-RM) will be used to assess the muscular fitness.
- Dietary Controls. Each participant will complete the Food Preference Questionnaire. In addition, the Automated Self-Administered 24-hour Recall (ASA24) will be collected for the day prior to the session.
- Familiarization. Participant will be instructed on the muscle conditioning techniques used for strength training so that the techniques can be mastered. The rate of perceived exertion (RPE) scale will also be used for familiarization during these sessions.
- Spontaneous Physical Activity: Daily activity level for 7 days will be collected.
Intervention: Resistance training will consist on a circuit training of 3 sets of 7 exercises focused on major muscle groups. Ten repetitions on each circuit at 70% of the maximum capacity will be performed. Acute intervention will consist of one session. Blood will be collected pre-session, at 45 min during the session, and immediately after the acute intervention exposure (post-session).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Texas
-
Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79423
- Exercise and Sport Sciences Building
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants between 18 and 30 years old
- Males and Females
- Healthy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants with known health problems such as cardiovascular, pulmonary or metabolic disease will be excluded.
- Pregnant females will be excluded from the study.
- Any adults found taking medications that affect endocrine or cardiovascular function will also be excluded from the study.
- Individuals found to be less than 110 pounds will also be excluded due to the collection of blood during this study.
- Participants that exercise more than three times per week or strength train more than twice per week will be excluded.
- Individuals that have poor venous access or have expressed a fear of needles or having blood taken will also be excluded.
- Cigarette smoking (current or those who quit within the previous 6 months
- Hypertension
- Overweight and obese
- Pre-diabetics
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Control
No intervention
|
|
|
Experimental: Intervention
The acute intervention will consist of 1 session of training following the program: Resistance Training Exercises. Each participant in the intervention group will perform resistance-training exercises in the form of a circuit. The circuit will consist of 10 repetitions per exercise of 7 exercises: leg press, bent-over row, bench press, squats, dumbbell jump squats with raises, dead-lifts and weighted abdominal crunches, with approximately 30 sec of rest in between each exercise (based on the estimated time needed to move from one position to the next). Initial intensity 6-7 of RPE and ending the set at 9-10. Each participant will move through the circuit 3 times, with 2 to 3 minutes of rest between each round. |
high-intensity resistance training
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Serum irisin levels
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Changes in irisin levels baseline, 45 min (during the training session), and post-training session
|
1 day
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Body composition assessment, as measured by DEXA and anthropometry
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Body composition at baseline prior to the training session
|
1 day
|
|
Lactate levels
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Intensity of exercise at the end of the session (post-training session)
|
1 day
|
|
Physical Fitness levels as measured by 1 RM (repetition maximum) and Cardio-respiratory maximal test
Time Frame: 1day
|
Physical Fitness levels at baseline prior to the training session
|
1day
|
|
Blood Glucose levels
Time Frame: 1 session (1 day)
|
Blood Glucose levels at baseline prior to the training session
|
1 session (1 day)
|
|
Diet assessment: 24 hour recall and Food Preference Questionnaire
Time Frame: 1day
|
Dietary habits at baseline prior to the training session
|
1day
|
|
Hematocrit concentration
Time Frame: 1 day
|
Hematocrit levels at baseline and post-training session
|
1 day
|
|
Physical Activity assessment, as measured by Accelerometry.
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Quantification of baseline Physical Activity levels at baseline prior to the training session
|
1 week
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Maria Fernandez del Valle, PhD, Texas Tech University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 504792A
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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