Topotecan in Glioma Undergoing A Clinically-Indicated Surgical Resection

February 28, 2019 updated by: Michael Vogelbaum, MD, PhD

A Pilot Trial of Intraparenchymally-Administered Topotecan Using Convection-Enhanced Delivery (CED) in Patients With Suspected Recurrent/Progressive WHO Grade III or IV (High Grade) Glioma Undergoing A Clinically-Indicated Surgical Resection (IND 117,240)

Topotecan is an FDA-approved drug when given by intravenous infection. The purpose of this study is to determine if treatment with topotecan by an alternative method, direct delivery into the part of the brain where the tumor has spread, is safe and well tolerated. The Cleveland Multiport Catheter is a new, investigational device that will be used to deliver topotecan into tumor-infiltrated brain. A second purpose of this study is to determine whether the Cleveland Multiport Catheter can be used effectively and safely to deliver topotecan into tumor-infiltrated brain. This study will also examine how tumors responds to treatment with topotecan. This study will also look at the way topotecan is injected into tumors-infiltrated brain. A small amount of contrast dye (called gadolinium DTPA) will be added to topotecan before it is injected. Pictures will be taken of the brain with an MRI machine. This will allow the investigators to see where in the tumor-infiltrated brain the topotecan has been injected. This study will collect medical information before, during, and after treatment in order to better understand hot to make this type of procedure accessible to patients.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Primary Objectives

  • To investigate by magnetic resonance (MR) imaging the spatial and temporal distribution of topotecan in tumor-infiltrated brain administered by convection-enhanced delivery (CED) in patients with recurrent/progressive WHO grade III or IV (high grade) glioma (HGG) who have failed standard therapy comprising surgical biopsy and/or resection and adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy, following a clinically-indicated resection of the contrast enhancing tumor mass.
  • To investigate by MR imaging the influence of catheter positioning, on the spatial and temporal distribution of topotecan administered by CED in patients with recurrent/progressive HGG
  • To evaluate the extent of spatial distribution of topotecan, by MR imaging, when delivered into non-enhancing tumor tissue (as defined on pre-operative conventional MRI imaging with and without intravenous gadolinium) in the intraoperative setting, the immediate peri-operative setting, and in the post-operative setting.

Secondary Objectives

  • To investigate the extent to which CED-mediated delivery of topotecan
  • To investigate the extent to which infusate can be distributed in the 2 cm margin around the resection cavity by administration by CED
  • To assess the safety, tolerability and toxicity profile of topotecan administered by CED using different infusion rates.
  • To observe evidence of activity of single-agent topotecan administered by CED to patients with recurrent/progressive HGG who have failed standard therapy comprising surgical biopsy and/or resection and adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

9

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of supratentorial WHO Grade III or IV Glioma (High Grade Glioma) that has undergone surgical biopsy or resection followed by adjuvant chemoradiotherapy, that has evidence of recurrence or progression based on imaging studies and surgical resection of the enhancing tumor is clinically indicated.
  • Karnofsky Performance Status 70-100;
  • MRI demonstration of an enhancing mass of more than 1 cm^3 and less than 100 cm^3;
  • Patient understands the procedures and agrees to comply with the study requirements by providing written informed consent; and
  • Laboratory values within the following ranges:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,500 / μL;
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000 / μL;
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g / dL;
    • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of at least 50 mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is mentally or legally incapacitated at the time of the study;
  • Known HIV(+) or has been diagnosed with AIDS;
  • Participation in another investigational drug study in the prior 4 weeks;
  • Positive pregnancy test in a female;
  • Patient, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to be poorly compliant.
  • Diffuse subependymal or CSF disease;
  • Tumors involving the cerebellum
  • Active infection requiring treatment;
  • Unexplained febrile illness;
  • Radiation or chemotherapy within 4 weeks of enrollment
  • Systemic diseases associated with unacceptable anesthesia or operative risk;
  • Personal or family history of bleeding diathesis and a coagulation profile that would preclude patient from undergoing a neurosurgical procedure
  • Subject must take anticoagulants, or antiplatelet agents, including NSAIDs that cannot be stopped for surgery
  • Inability to undergo magnetic resonance imaging.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: intraparenchymally-administered topotecan
Patients will have topotecan administered directly into the tumor bed using convection-enhanced delivery (CED)
intraparenchymally-administered topotecan will use the Cleveland Multiport Catheter to directly infuse topotecan into the tumor site of patients with suspected recurrent/progressive high grade glioma (HGG). This drug is already FDA approved to be administered intravenously.
The Cleveland Multiport Catheter will directly infuse topotecan into the tumor site of patients with suspected recurrent/progressive high grade glioma (HGG). Standard treatment is to adminsiter the drug intravenously.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Summary of number of adverse events by grade - A measure of treatment safety
Time Frame: up to 1 year after start of treatment
up to 1 year after start of treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The number of patients with abnormal hematology lab reports
Time Frame: up to 1 year after start of treatment
up to 1 year after start of treatment
The number of patients with abnormal clinical chemistry lab reports
Time Frame: up to 1 year after start of treatment
up to 1 year after start of treatment
The number of patients with abnormal coagulation lab reports
Time Frame: up to 1 year after start of treatment
up to 1 year after start of treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael A Vogelbaum, MD, PhD, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 6, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 19, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

November 19, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 15, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 15, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

July 16, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 1, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 28, 2019

Last Verified

February 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • INFT1315

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Brain Tumor

Clinical Trials on topotecan

Search Similar Trials