Characterization of Post-operative Pain Trajectories Over Seven Days and Links With Chronicity (PATCH)

November 17, 2025 updated by: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

Characterization of Post-operative Pain Trajectories Over Seven Days and Their Potential Links With Chronicity After 3 Months: a Single-center, Prospective, Pilot Cohort Study at the Nîmes University Hospital

The main objective of this study is to establish the postoperative "pain pathways" observed from D1 to D7 in the context of the current management after orthopedic, digestive, obstetrics and gynecology, urology, neurosurgery, vascular and thoracicn surgeries.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The secondary objectives of this study are:

A. To assess the incidence of Post-Surgical Chronic Pain (PSCP) Chronic 3 months post intervention.

B. To asses the incidence of neuropathic type pain (DN4 Questionnaire) at 3 months post intervention.

C. To study the potential links between pain trajectories and the presence or absence of PSCP.

D. To study the potential links between the presence or absence of PSCP and known risk factors for PSCP (patient-related data, data on the surgery, anesthesia data).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
392

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
      • Nîmes, France, 30029
        • CHRU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

The study population consists of adult surgery patients at the Nîmes University Hospital, with recruitment based on the operating theater program for a predefined six month period and for a predefined list of surgeries. The latter list of surgical acts was established according to the Medicalization of Information Systems Progam (PMSI) database. Patients are recruited either the day before or the day after surgery, in their respective departments.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
  • The patient is available for 3 months of follow-up
  • The patient has undergone a planned surgical procedure in one of the participating departments
  • The patient is willing and able to respond to the study questionnaires (HADS, PCS, EN, DN4)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient is participating in another study
  • The patient is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
  • The patient is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
  • Patient admitted to the ICU and still intubated at day 1

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
The study population

The study population consists of adult surgery patients at the Nîmes University Hospital, with recruitment based on the operating theater program for a predefined six month period and for a predefined list of surgeries. The latter list of surgical acts was established according to the Medicalization of Information Systems Progam (PMSI) database. Patients are recruited either the day before or the day after surgery, in their respective departments.

Interventions:

  • In hospital pain evaluation
  • In hospital questionnaires
  • Telephone conctact at 3 months
Other: In hospital pain evaluation
Patients will evaluate their pain levels via a verbal numerical scale on days 1(or-1), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7.
Other: Telephone conctact at 3 months
Patients will be contacted at 3 months post-surgery for pain questionnaires.
Other: In hospital questionnaires
Patients are required to fill out the HADS and PCS questionnaires between on day -1 or +1.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The pain trajectory for the first 7 post-operative days.
Time Frame: Day 7 post-surgery

The pain trajectory is the vector of 7 verbal numerical pain estimates (from 0 to 10) taken over 7 days (days 1 (or -1), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7).

Day 0 is the day of surgery.
Day 7 post-surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The DN4 questionnaire
Time Frame: month 3
month 3
Since the surgery, do you have persistent pain? yes/no
Time Frame: month 3
month 3
Is it the same pain before the surgery? yes/no
Time Frame: month 3
month 3
Verbal numberical scale for pain (ranging from 0 to 10)
Time Frame: month 3
month 3
Have you had complications from your surgery? yes/no
Time Frame: month 3
month 3
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Time Frame: day -1 or day +1
day -1 or day +1
Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS)
Time Frame: day -1 or day +1
day -1 or day +1
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day -1 or day +1
day -1 or day +1
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day 2
day 2
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day 3
day 3
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day 4
day 4
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day 5
day 5
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day 6
day 6
Cumulative consumption of antalgic drugs
Time Frame: day 7
day 7

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Joël L'Hermite, MD, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 3, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 3, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 4, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 5, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 6, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 19, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 17, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • LOCAL/2015/JLH-01
  • 2015-A00868-41 (Other Identifier: ANSM)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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