Association Between DXA Results and the Complications, Clinical Courses and Outcomes in Chronic Dialysis Patients
Aims:
- To determine whether BMD and muscle mass were associated with fractures and other adverse events in dialysis patients.
- To explore the effects of the interactions among FGF23, calcium, phosphate, PTH and vitamin D on low bone mineral density and sacropenia in dialysis patients.
Method:
In this study, the investigators plan to use DXA to screen for BMD, relevant novel bone microstructure parameters, and body composition in chronic dialysis patients. Also, the investigators plan to use blood testing to measure the blood level of FGF23, calcium, phosphate, PTH and vitamin D. The investigators conduct a prospectively follow up program for these participants to evaluate clinical courses and outcomes. Patients will receive DXA (including BMD and body composition) tests and blood work at baseline and one-year. Muscle power and physical performance will be measured at baseline, 6 months and one-year.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Background:
Several large-scale studies enrolling CKD patients discovered that low BMD is still an important risk factor for developing fragility fractures, while chronic dialysis patients are reported to have 4 to5 fold higher risk of fracture compared to general population. However, the relationship between bone mineral density (BMD) by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and fracture and other adverse events in patients with CKD patients is still unclear. In addition, declining of renal function could affect the normal physiological regulating of blood levels of calcium, phosphate, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), parathyroid hormone (PTH), and vitamin D, which could influence the bone mineral density of chronic dialysis patients. Recently, it is well known that serum FGF23 is already elevated at the early stage of CKD patients and independently related to CKD. However, there are a limited number of reports indicate that the effects of the interactions among FGF23, calcium, phosphate, PTH and vitamin D on low bone mineral density and sacropenia in CKD patients.
Aims:
- To determine whether BMD by DXA was associated with fractures and other adverse events in dialysis patients.
- To explore the effects of the interactions among FGF23, calcium, phosphate, PTH and vitamin D on low bone mineral density and sacropenia in dialysis patients.
Method:
In this study, the investigators plan to use DXA to screen for BMD, relevant novel bone microstructure parameters, and body composition in chronic dialysis patients. Also, the investigators plan to use blood testing to measure the blood level of FGF23, calcium, phosphate, PTH and vitamin D. The investigators conduct a prospectively follow up program for these participants to evaluate clinical courses and outcomes.
Patient characteristics
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >20 years and one of the below
- Chronic hemodialysis
- Chronic peritoneal dialysis
Exclusion Criteria:
get pregnant or planning a pregnancy
Anticipated results:
- The investigators expect that results and findings discovered from this study could show the effects of interactions of FGF23, calcium, phosphate, PTH and vitamin D on low bone mineral density and sacropenia in CKD patients, which should be an important step on improving clinical decision for osteoporosis and fracture risk in renal dialysis patients.
- Publishing results in an academic journal.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Ding-Cheng Chan, MD, PhD
- Phone Number: 67786 886-2-23123456
- Email: doctord6226@yahoo.com
Study Locations
-
-
-
Hsinchu, Taiwan, 31604
- Recruiting
- National Taiwan University Hospital, Chutung branch
-
Contact:
- Ding-Cheng Chan, MD,PHD
- Phone Number: 67786 886-2-23123456
- Email: doctord6226@yahoo.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- Ding-Cheng Chan, MD,PHD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Patient characteristics
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >20 years and one of the below
- Chronic hemodialysis
- Chronic peritoneal dialysis
Exclusion Criteria:
1. get pregnant or planning a pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Only
- Time Perspectives: Other
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
chronic dialysis
Patient enrolled at the National Taiwan University Hospital Jinshan branch
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Bone mineral density by DXA,
Time Frame: one year
|
Change of BMD between baseline and one year was measured
|
one year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Blood tests
Time Frame: one year
|
Change of baseline and one year value of various blood tests mentioned in the summary
|
one year
|
|
Sarcopenia
Time Frame: baseline, 6 month and one year
|
Changes of saropenia percentage at 6 month and one year compared to baseline assessments.
3 measures were used, muscle mass, grip strength, and walking speed
|
baseline, 6 month and one year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ding-Cheng Chan, MD, PhD, National Taiwan University Hospital, Chutung branch
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 201505154RINB
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