The Effect of a Local Injection of a Platelet Concentrate on Infection and Healing of Surgical Wounds
The Effect of L-PRP on Wound Healing and Wound Infection After Pancreaticoduodenectomy / Whipples Surgery
The purpose of this project is to investigate whether a combination of a local injection of platelet rich plasma (PRP) combined with a daily supplement of vitamin C, zinc, L-arginine, as well as high protein diet (1.5 g of protein per kilo body weight per day) can promote tissue healing in patients undergoing open upper-abdominal surgery.
Primary endpoint is cases of wound infection and secondary endpoints are time of tissue regeneration (days), judged by traditional clinical observation and experimentally assessed by ultrasound.
The experiment is performed as a parallel two-armed, randomized, controlled trial.
A total of 40 subjects will be included in the trial i order to ensure the power of the study, despite a drop off of up to 25%.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient at Rigshospitalets Surgical gastroenterology clinic
- Planned to have a Pancreaticoduodenectomy preformed
- Being able to understand Danish, the trial and what it means to be enrolled in the trial
- Capable of signing a written consent
- Living i the Regional Capital (excl. Bornholm) or the Regional of Sjælland (north of Næstved)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dysregulated diabetes mellitus type I or II
- Alcohol consumption above 14 or 7 x 12 g alcohol per week (men vs women)
- Participating in another clinical trial
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Leucocyte - Platelet rich Plasma and Dietary Supplements
An application of an autologous platelet concentrate (20 ml). This is injected once, locally in the muscle after closure of the inner fascia and before closure of the outer fascia. A daily dietary supplement of Vitamin C, Zinc and L-Arginine. Provided from POD2-3 until POD30 |
Autologous L-PRP are studied regarding it's accelerating effect on tissue repair.
Other Names:
A daily dietary supplement of 500 mg Vitamin C. Provided from POD2-3 until POD30
A daily dietary supplement of 44 mg Zinc.
Provided from POD2-3 until POD30
A daily dietary supplement of 5 g L-Arginine.
Provided from POD2-3 until POD30
|
|
No Intervention: Treatment as usual
Patients are treated as usual.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of patients with wound infection assessed by traditional clinical observation of the cicatrice
Time Frame: From date of surgery until the date of first documented event of infection or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 30 days .
|
Infection are defined as a collection of pus in the wound that require revision. It is assessed by observation from the hospital staff. |
From date of surgery until the date of first documented event of infection or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 30 days .
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of days before the surgical wound are full epithelized assessed by observation of the cicatrice
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
|
Digital photos of the cicatrice will be collected and analyzed for the amount of remaining scab.
|
Up to 30 days
|
|
Other postoperative complications
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
|
Up to 30 days
|
|
|
Length of stay (LOS)
Time Frame: 30 days
|
30 days
|
|
|
Experience of pain assessed by a VAS (Visual analogue scale)
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
|
Up to 30 days
|
|
|
Mobilization assessed by "Timed Up & Go (TUG)"
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
|
Timed Up & Go, also known as TUG, measures the time it takes a study subject to stand up, walk 3 meters, turn around, walk back and sit down.
|
Up to 30 days
|
|
Inflammatory responds assessed by blood sample analysis of the acute phase reactant CRP (c-reactive protein)
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
|
Up to 30 days
|
|
|
Inflammatory responds assessed by blood sample analysis of the acute phase reactant leucucytes
Time Frame: Up to 30 days
|
Up to 30 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- H-16025526
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