Effect of Ergocalciferol on Iron Metabolism in Individuals With Chronic Kidney Disease
Targeting the Interactions Between Disordered Iron Homeostasis and Mineral Metabolism in Chronic Kidney Disease (Aim 1)
The purpose of the study is to learn more about how treatment with vitamin D can affect iron metabolism and blood levels of hepcidin (hormone controlling iron levels) in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Iron is an essential mineral which is a major component of proteins that carry oxygen in the blood. Problems with iron metabolism can lead to low blood levels (anemia), which can commonly happen in people with CKD.
New research over the last decade has uncovered a new hormone called 'hepcidin', which is made in the liver and released into the blood. Hepcidin controls how much iron is in the blood by preventing the absorption of iron from food. Blood levels of hepcidin C are found to be high in people with CKD, and a recent small study in people with normal kidney function showed that treatment with vitamin D decreased hepcidin levels.
In this study, investigators would like to examine the effects of vitamin D (Ergocalciferol) on iron metabolism and blood levels of hepcidin in individuals with CKD.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Alabama
-
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants 19 years or older with mild to moderate CKD (eGFR 15 - 59 ml/min/1.73 m2) by the CKD-EPI formula, with vitamin D deficiency (25(OH)D < 30 ng/ml), and with absolute iron deficiency (TSAT < 20 and Ferritin <100) or iron restriction (TSAT < 20 and Ferritin > 100).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active vitamin D analog therapy or history of recent (< 3 months) use.
- Nutritional vitamin D (cholecalciferol or ergocalciferol) therapy in dosages greater than 2000 IU/day.
- Subjects receiving erythropoiesis stimulating agents or intravenous iron therapy.
- Oral iron therapy started within the last 3 months.
- Hb < 8.0 g/dL for males and Hb <7.0 g/dL for females.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- Serum calcium > 10.0 mg/dL or phosphorus > 4.5 mg/dL.
- Subjects with acute kidney injury or rapidly declining GFR.
- Subjects on hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or having a functioning renal transplant.
- Focus of active inflammation such as acute gout, rheumatoid arthritis or active infection determined clinically.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
Oral Placebo - one capsule once daily for 6 weeks
|
|
Active Comparator: Oral Ergocalciferol
Oral Ergocalciferol 50000 IU once daily for 6 weeks
|
Oral Ergocalciferol 50000 IU once daily for 6 weeks
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in serum hepcidin levels
Time Frame: At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Difference in change in serum hepcidin levels (ng/ml) over time between the two groups
|
At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in serum hemoglobin level
Time Frame: At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Difference in change in serum hemoglobin levels (g/dL) over time between the two groups
|
At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
|
Change in serum ferritin level
Time Frame: At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Difference in change in serum ferritin levels (ng/ml) over time between the two groups
|
At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
|
Change in percent transferrin saturation
Time Frame: At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Difference in change in percent transferrin saturation (%) over time between the two groups
|
At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
|
Change in serum iron level
Time Frame: At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Difference in change in serum iron levels (mcg/dL) over time between the two groups
|
At Day 0, Day 3, 1 week, 4 weeks and 6 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Anticipated)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- F170216006
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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