WHISH-2-Prevent Heart Failure
Women's Health Initiative Strong and Healthy Exercise Trial-2-Prevent Heart Failure
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
A recently funded large pragmatic PA trial, Women's Health Initiative Strong and Healthy (WHISH) trial based upon two decades of PA intervention experience using enhanced communication and behavioral techniques, has randomized 49,936 elderly women (average age 79) and will evaluate its intervention effect on the risk of atherosclerotic CVD. This translational intervention is aimed at reducing sedentary time and achieving or maintaining aerobic and strength enhancing PA levels currently recommended for cardiovascular benefit. The WHISH-2-Prevent HF, represents the first and largest primary prevention exercise trial ever performed focusing on HF and will examine the intervention effect of PA , on both incident HF and HF burden (recurrent HF and CVD death in those with HF) in a cost effective manner in elderly women. In addition, it will allow a dose-finding analysis to better understand the type, intensity and frequency of PA that leads to a reduced risk and burden of HF.
Aim 1: Test whether older women who are initially free of HF and randomized to a translational PA intervention will reduce the rate of incident HF compared to those not randomized to the translational PA intervention.
H1: Women free of HF randomized to the PA intervention will have reduced rates of incident HF compared to those not randomized.
Aim 2: Test whether older women with and without HF at baseline randomized to a translational PA intervention will reduce the HF burden (number of acute HF hospitalizations and CVD death in those with antecedent HF) compared to those not randomized to the translational PA intervention. H2: Women randomized to the PA intervention will have reduced HF Burden compared to those not randomized
Exploratory Aim 3: Analyze the type, intensity and frequency of physical activity including skeletal muscle strengthening associated with a reduced risk of HF and HF burden in elderly women. H3: Women who have low levels of sedentary behavior by either increasing or maintaining light intensity or moderate intensity physical activity will have reduced rates of HF compared to women who remain sedentary. Those that add skeletal muscle strengthening will have additional benefits.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Rhode Island
-
Pawtucket, Rhode Island, United States, 02860
- Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- alive, community dwelling,
Exclusion Criteria:
- Dementia, need walking aide, reside in nursing home
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Physical Activity intervention arm
Receive a tailored behavioral interventions for exercise and strength training via multiple channels including frequent mailings, integrated voice response and outreach phone calls, interactive website, and referral to local community exercise resources.
|
Physical activity intervention based upon stage of change and social cognitive theory based interventions
|
|
No Intervention: Control arm
Receive general health mailings
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
hospitalized heart failure
Time Frame: within 4 years of randomization
|
first acute decompensated hospitalized heart failure event
|
within 4 years of randomization
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
Time Frame: within 4 years of randomization
|
reduced systolic function on echo or other objective imaging
|
within 4 years of randomization
|
|
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Time Frame: within 4 years of randomization
|
normal systolic function on echo or other objective imaging
|
within 4 years of randomization
|
|
Recurrent hospitalized heart failure
Time Frame: within 4 years of randomization
|
number of acute decompensated heart failure events
|
within 4 years of randomization
|
|
Cardiovascular disease mortality
Time Frame: within 4 years of randomization
|
Underlying cause of death was either heart failure or cardiovascular disease
|
within 4 years of randomization
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Charles B Eaton, MD, MS, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 5R01HL130591-02 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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