Physical Activity to Patients With Dementia and Their Caregivers. (AFISDEMyF)

Physical Activity Program for Patients With Dementia and Their Relative Caregivers. Randomized Clinical Trial in Primary Health Care. APISDEMyF

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of an intervention in Primary Health Care to increase the physical activity (PA) and improve cognitive state and cardiovascular risk in patients with dementia and their relative caregivers.

The results can be used to improve the technical characteristics of the devices that record the physical activity of patients with dementia make marketing easier

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Methodology: Design: Clinical, multicentric and randomized trial. A simple random sampling to select 134 patients diagnosed with dementia will be carried out. After contacting their relatives, his/her participation in the trial will be requested. A basal assessment will be made and the participants will be assigned to control or intervention group (1:1). Variables: The main measure will be the assessment of PA (pedometer and 7-Day PAR) in patients and caregivers. In patients: ADAS-cog, functional degree and cardiovascular risk. In caregivers: cardiovascular risk, general health and quality of life.

INTERVENTION: For 3 months, participants will receive instructions to do PA with an adapted PA program. This program will be designed and applied by Primary Health Care professionals in patients with dementia and caregivers. The control group will receive regular care.

ANALYSIS: An intention-to-treat analysis will be carried out by comparing the observed differences between basal, 6 and 12 months measures. Change in the mean of daily steps assessed with the pedometer and 7-day PAR will If the main hypothesis is confirmed , it could be useful to improve the cardiovascular risk of all of them , as well as the cognitive state of patients with dementia..

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

140

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Salamanca, Spain, 37003
        • Unidad de Investigación, Centro de Salud La Alamedilla.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patient with dementia residing in a home in the area of the health center.
  • identification of family members, or friends (not professional caregiver), who provide most of the care to the PCD.
  • completion of informed consent on the part of the caregiver (and PCD) where appropriate.
  • the PCD does not take drugs that may negatively affect cognitive function during the period of intervention.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • mental disorders due to diseases, medical or related substances (DSM-IV-TR).
  • stages of dementia (6 or 7 GDS),
  • Delirum.
  • comorbidity that prevents performing the exercise program intervention: unstable heart disease, bedridden, need walkers or wheelchair, diseases significant stroke, bone and muscle disorders, major psychiatric, neurological or metabolic alterations.
  • severe clinical events within the 6 months prior.
  • on waiting list of surgical interventions or treatments that require a hospital stay, or forecast stays out of the capital more than 4 weeks during the intervention.
  • the caregiver dissent to participate in the trial.
  • participants who submit any psychological or general medical condition which in the opinion of the investigator may impede the fulfilment of the questionnaires in the Protocol
  • participants who are participating at the time of the start of the study in a clinical trial or study with medications.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: INTERVENTION
Participants will receive instructions to do physical activity with an adapted physical activity program. This program will be designed and applied by Primary Health Care professionals in patients with dementia and caregivers.
The characteristics of the PCD and CF and motivation will be evaluated to increase the AF through the (Test Prochaska-Diclemente). For 3 months will receive instructions to perform AF autonomously (walking, preferably in the vicinity of the place of residence). The intervention will be conducted by a professional of the health center so only couples of the intervention group will have knowledge of the specific recommendations of the AFISDEMYF. It is an intervention that has demonstrated its effectiveness in the PEPAF study (large, Sanchez et al. 2009) adapted, designed and implemented by primary care professionals for patients with dementia and for family members who care for them.
Other Names:
  • physical activity with an adapted physical activity program
  • PEPAF
No Intervention: Control
The control group will receive regular care.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Physical activity (podometer and 7-Day PAR) in patients and caregivers
Time Frame: 12 months
The main measure will be the assessment of PA (podometer and 7-Day PAR) in patients and caregivers.
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
ADAS-cog, functional degree and cardiovascular risk
Time Frame: 12 months

In patients: ADAS-cog, functional degree and cardiovascular risk. In caregivers:

cardiovascular risk, general health and quality of lif

12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Emiliano Rodriguez, MD, Fundacion Infosalud

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 21, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

January 24, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

November 23, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 21, 2022

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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